一、选择题1．Which of the following words is pronounced /kəust/?A．coat B．cost C．coast D．count2．下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。
A．thanks B．jacket C．map D．name3．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。
A．Jj B．Tt C．Kk D．Hh4．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one5．以下字母有相同元音因素的是A．A, H B．L, O C．E, Q D．I, X6．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．head bread eat B．look afternoon goodC．thank there three D．here idea ear7．The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently.A．book B．cool C．foot D．good8．下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。
A．B．C．D．9．Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.A．cake B．face C． apple D．late 10．Which of the following word is pronounced(发音) /greid / ?A．great B．grade C．glad D．ground 11．Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A．Metal. B．Afford. C．Degree.12．下列各组字母中，不符合字母顺序的为________.A．C; D; E B．D; G; J C．L; M; N D．A; L; J 13．Which of the following ending has the same pronunciation “started”?A．hoped B．needed C．raised D．passed 14．If you read more books , you will never feel / 'ləʊnlɪ /.A．line B．light C．lovely D．lonely 15．Which of the following part has a different sound?A．those B．month C．health D．think 16．Which one is the correct phonetic sym bol of the word “boring”?A．[ˈbʌrɪŋ]B．[ˈbɔ: rɪn] C．[ˈbɔ: rɪŋ]D．[ˈbʌrɪn] 17．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the wordA．relation B．task C．satisfy18．Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A．Subject B．Product C．Request19．The underlined letter “a” in the word “__” has a different pronunciation from the other three.A．grade B．bad C．lake D．name 20．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others? A．Have you ever worked with either of them? B．He didn’t even look at it.C．We saved him from the enemy. D．Can you tell me who invented the telephone? 21．My father doesn’t like the colour of the car because it is too dark. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A．[dɑːk]B．[deɪk] C．[dek] D．[dɪk]22．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the other three? A．The baseball game on Tuesday will be the most exciting one this year.B．Don’t be worried. Just give it a try, and maybe it works.C．Tim’s ambition is to be a scientist in the future, so he studies very hard.D．Everyone in the world admits that Chinese people are good at table tennis.23．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A．admit B．afraid C．action D．attract24．How many syllables(音节) does the word “lovely” have?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.25．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．he B．red C．she D．me【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：下列哪个单词发音为/kəust/？ coat [kəʊt] ；cost [kɒst]； coast [kəʊst]； count[kaʊnt]。
选项C是这个音标。
coast意思是“海岸；海滨”根据题意，故选C。
2．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查元音字母的发音。
thanks /θæŋks/感谢；jacket /ˈdʒækɪt/夹克；map /mæp/地图；name /neɪm/名字；根据四个单词的发音可以看出，只有D选项中的字母a的发音与其他的不同，所以这里应该选择D，故选D。
3．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查字母发音。
Jj /dʒeɪ/；Tt /ti:/；Kk /kei/；Hh /eit∫/；Gg /dʒi:/；根据所给的字母Gg的发音和四个选项的发音来看，只有字母Tt的发音和Gg的发音都含有长元音/i:/，而其他字母中没有，故选B。
4．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你多长时间锻炼一次？我每天锻炼一次。
考查音标辨析。
won音标为：[wʌn]；once音标为：[wʌns]；win音标为：[wɪn]；one音标为：[wʌn]。
故选B。
5．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】A. A [eɪ], H [eɪtʃ]；B. L [el], O [əʊ]；C. E [iː], Q [kjuː]；D. I [aɪ], X [eks]。
故以下字母有相同元音因素的是A和H；故选A。
有一个帮助我们判断对于一个疑问句应该使用升调还是降调的方法。
如果我们要求得到新的信息，即“open”question，我们应当使用升调；如果我们需要确认已有的信息，即“check”question，应当使用降调。
6．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查字母组合的发音。
A. head[e] bread[e] eat[i:]；B. look[u] afternoon[u:] good[u]；C.th ank[θ] there[ð] th ree[θ]；D. here[iə] idea[iə] ear[iə]，故选D。
7．B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：划线单词发音不同的是cool。
根据book / ʊ /cool / ʊ: /foot / ʊ/good/ ʊ /可知cool与其他三项的发音不同，故选B。
考点：考查单词的语音。
8．A解析：A【解析】【详解】y占中下两格，排除B；g占中下两格，排除C；t占上中两格，排除D；f占上中下三格；故选A。
【点睛】字母书写有规律，右倾5度才合格。
大写一律上两格，上要顶线是原则。
头上有辫上两个，有尾拖在下两格。
无辫无尾中间格，唯有f, j, p占三格。
9．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】题意：选出单词中字母的发音于其他不同的。
考查元音字母的发音。
cake [keɪk] ；face [feɪs]；apple [ˈæpl] ；late [leɪt]。
故选C。
【点睛】元音字母在重读开音节中一般发字母本身音（元音字母都读它们字母表的音名）。
重读开音节包括绝对开音节和相对开音节。
（1）以一个发音的元音字母结尾的重读音节，叫做绝对开音节。
（2）“一个元音字母+辅音字母(r除外)+不发音e结尾”的重读音节，叫做相对开音节。
cake、face、late是相对开音节，字母a读字母表的音名/eɪ/；apple有两个音节，“ap”是一个音节，“ple”是一个音节；其中第一个音节是闭音节，且重读，即“ap”是重读闭音节，a在重读闭音节中发/æ/。
10．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】题意：下列哪个单词发音为 /greid / ？考查单词的音。
great [ɡreɪt] ；grade [ɡreɪd] ；glad [ɡlæd] ；ground [ɡraʊnd]。
故选B。
11．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：下面哪个单词与其他单词的重音不同？考查单词重音。
Metal的发音为[ˈmɛt(ə)l]，重音在开头，Afford的发音为[əˈfɔːd]，Degree的发音为 [dɪˈɡriː]，两个单词的重音均不在开头，故选A。