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单元基础知识过关一

英语新课标(RJ)·八年级下册根据汉语提示,写出相应的单词1.问题;事情________2. 胃痛;腹痛________________3.咽喉;喉咙________ 4. 发烧________5.躺;平躺________ 6. 放松;休息________7.咳嗽____________ 8. 刀________基础知识清单重点单词matterstomachachethroatfeverlierestcoughknife9.牙痛___________ 10. 头痛___________11.间歇;休息________12.(使)疼痛;受伤________13.乘客;旅客______________14.问题;苦恼________15.击;打________16.她自己___________17.生病的;有病的________18.我们自己___________toothacheheadachebreakhurtpassengertroublehitherselfsickourselves19.登山者;攀登者___________20.危险;风险;冒险________21.情况;状况___________22.血________23.意思是;打算;意欲________24.重要性;重要______________25.决定;抉择___________26.限制;约束;管理___________27.勇气;意志________28.死;死亡________climberrisksituationbloodmeanimportancedecisioncontrolspiritdeath根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语1.感冒________________2.躺下________________3.看牙医________________4.量体温__________________________5.休息__________________________6.立即;马上________________7.下车_____________重点短语have a coldlie downsee a dentisttake one's temperaturetake breaks/take a breakright awayget off8.使……惊讶的是___________________9.陷入麻烦________________10.摔倒;跌倒________________11.冒险______________________12.用完;耗尽___________________13.切除________________14.离开;从……出来________________to one's surpriseget into troublefall downtake risks/take a riskrun out (of)cut offget out of15.做决定__________________________________16.掌管;管理________________17.放弃________________18.幸亏;由于________________19.及时________________20.坚持做某事_________________________make a decision/make decisionsbe in control ofgive upthanks toin timekeep on doing sth.根据汉语意思完成句子1.“你怎么了?”“我胃疼。

”—What's _____ _______________________ _____ you?—I ________ ________ ______________.2.26路公交车正行驶在中华路上,这时司机看见一位老人正躺在路边。

Bus No.26 was going ________ Zhonghua Road________ the driver ________ an old man ________ on the side of the road.重点句型the matter/trouble/problem with have a stomachache along when saw lying3.但令他惊讶的是,他们都同意和他一起去。

But ______ his __________,they all ________ _____ go with him.4.多亏了王先生和这些乘客们,医生及时挽救了老人的生命。

________ ________ Mr. Wang and the passengers, theman was saved by the doctors ________ ________.5.他期待大多数或所有乘客下车去等下一班公交车。

He __________ most or all of the passengers ________ ________ ________ and wait for the next bus.to surprise agreed to Thanks to in time expected to get off6.作为一名登山者,阿伦习惯冒险。

As a mountain climber, Aron ________ ________________ ________ risks.7.但当他的水用完时,他知道他必须做些事情来挽救自己的生命。

But when his water ________ ________,he knew thathe would have to do ____________ ______ ________ hisown life.8.然后,他用左胳膊把自己包扎好,这样不至于失血过多。

Then, with his left arm, he bandaged ________ ________________ he would not lose too much blood.is used to taking ran out something to save himself so that9.他讲述了作出好的决定和掌控自己生命的重要性。

He tells of the importance of ________ good decisions,and of being ________ ________ ________ one's life.10.他如此热爱登山,以至于即使在这次经历后,他依然继续登山。

His love for mountain climbing is ________ great________ he ________ ________ __________ mountains even after this experience.making in control ofso that kept on climbingⅠ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.—What happened to him last Sunday?—His car h________ a tree and stopped.2.She learned to ride a bike by h________. Nobody taught her.3.I ate too much this morning; now I have as____________ and have to go to the doctor.4.Mike fell off his bike and h________ himself yesterday.5.You look so tired. Why don't you take a b______?iterselftomachache基础知识迁移单词回顾urtreakⅡ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.When I got to the gate of the park, I saw a boy ________(lie) on the ground.2.We all know the _____________(important) ofEnglish, so we study it hard.3.Many mountain __________(climb) know the dangerof mountain climbing, and they are used to taking risks.4.As middle school students, we can make some _____________(decide) by ourselves.5.All the _____________ (passenger) agreed to helpthe old man in trouble.lying importance climbers decisions passengers从方框中选出合适的短语,并用其适当形式填空run out, fall down, in time, cut off, make a decision, keep on, get into, give up, lie down, right away1.My father didn't feel well. I advised him to____________ and have a rest.2.Lisa was afraid that she would miss the train. Luckily, she got there ____________. 3.The man had to ____________ half his right armin order to save his own life.lie down in timecut off 短语运用4.Don't ____________. I'm sure your dream can cometrue one day.5.David ____________ while he was learning to ride abike. He hurt his legs.6.My brother ____________ trouble yesterday. 7.The clerk was tired, but he ____________ working. 8.My pocket money ____________. I had to find aparttime job to earn some money.9.Last night I _________________ that I would studyabroad.10.—Could you please make your bed, Tommy?—Sure, Mom. I'll do it ____________.give up fell down got intokept onran out made a decision right awayⅠ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.他的电脑怎么了?________ the ________ ________ his computer?2.如果你需要帮助,你可以向我求助。

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