当前位置:文档之家› 英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Parents can be very important teachers in our lives. However, they are not always the best teachers. Parents may be too close to their children emotionally(情感上). Sometimes they can only see their children through the eyes of a protector. For example, a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience. However, it might seem too dangerous to a parent.Another problem is that parents may expect their children's interests to be similar to their own.If they love science, they may try to force(强迫) their child to love science, too. But what if their child's true love is art writing, or car repair?Parents usually want to pass on their values to their children. But should children always believe what their parents do? When children are young, they believe that their parents are always right. But when they get older, they will have different ways of thinking.The most important thing to realize is that we all have many teachers in our lives. Our parents teach us, our teachers teach us, and our friends teach us. Books, newspapers and television also teach us. All of them are valuable.(1)________might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience, according to the passage.A. A parent.B. Either a teacher or a parent.C. A teacher.D. Neither a teacher nor a parent.(2)The underlined phrase "pass on" in the 3rd paragraph means________.A. 路过B. 继承C. 传递D. 领悟(3)When children get older, they________.A. don't believe their parents any moreB. should always believe what their parents doC. believe that their parents are always rightD. begin to have their own ways of thinking(4)What is the best title of the passage?A. Never grow upB. Believe your parents foreverC. Are parents always the best teachers?D. How many teachers can we have in our lives【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者很高兴与父母的关系很好,同时讲述了父母是孩子生活中最重要的老师。

(1)细节理解题。

根据第一段最后两句:a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience. 可知老师可能会认为去大城市旅行是一次宝贵的经历,故正确答案是C。

(2)词义猜测题。

根据后面句子But should children always believe what their parents do?但是孩子们应该永远相信他们的父母吗?前面应该父母传递他们的思想给孩子,故正确答案是C。

(3)细节理解题。

根据短文第三段最后一句But when they get older,they will have different ways of thinking.可知,孩子长大后有了自己的思维了,故正确答案为D。

(4)标题归纳题。

根据第一段Parents can be very important teachers in our lives.However,they are not always the best teachers. Parents may be too close to their children emotionally. Sometimes they can only see their children through the eyes of a protector. For example, a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience. However,it might seem too dangerous to a parent. 本文围绕"父母会是我们生活中很重要的老师,但是他们不是最好的老师。

"展开叙述,说明了人生不同阶段中,父母对孩子的不同影响。

故正确答案为C,父母一直是最好的老师吗?【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。

2.阅读理解Maybe we three were the most unlucky graduates in our school history. I'll never forget the day when we had our graduation ceremony(毕业典礼).I was known for being careless. I often fell down for no reason. Since I fell off the stage(舞台)during my Primary Graduation Ceremony, my family bet(打赌)that I would fall down again during my next graduation ceremony. The day came so quickly. This time, I proudly made it through the whole ceremony without falling. but I knocked over the whole backdrop (背景板)used to take pictures for graduates! I felt so embarrassed (尴尬的)the whole morning.My friend Julia was even more embarrassed. When she together with all the graduates was sitting quietly in the hall at eight in the morning, she didn't expect her father to come to attend her ceremony because he was really busy then. The hall was very quiet and you could even hear a pin(针)drop on the ground. When all of a sudden, out of the silence, she heard "Hey,Julia!" Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julia's father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her!Tiffany was the most beautiful girl of us three. She loved all kinds of dresses. On that day, she dressed herself beautifully and wanted to have some beautiful photos. Unluckily, it was one of the windiest days of our life. The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate class! She didn't know whether to cry or laugh.Lucky? Unlucky? So lucky! All of these became the unforgettable part of our life!(1)The writer was very in her daily life.A. carelessB. carefulC. friendlyD. lazy(2)Julia's father at the graduation ceremony.A. sat quietly in his seatB. was busy with his workC. took pictures for herD. dropped a pin on the ground(3)This story happened on a morning.A. cloudyB. windyC. sunnyD. rainy(4)Tiffany was embarrassed because that day.A. she fell off the stageB. she didn't have beautiful dressesC. her dress was blown upD. her photos weren't unforgettable(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The girls weren't in the same school.B. The writer knocked over the backdrop.C. Julia knew that her father would come.D. Tiffany loved all kinds of shoes.【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了在毕业典礼上,三个孩子身上所发生的的尴尬的事。

相关主题