【英语】高考英语快速阅读套题答案含解析一、单项选择副词1．She’s added a few characters and changed some names but ________ this is a true story. A．completely B．necessarily C．gradually D．essentially【答案】D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
句意：她又加了几个角色，改了几个名字。
但基本上，这是个真实的故事。
A. completely完全；B. necessarily必要；C. gradually渐渐；D. essentially本质上。
D项符合语境。
2．All color fades, ________ under the impact of direct sunlight.A．especially B．eventuallyC．appropriately D．merely【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意：所有的颜色都会褪色，尤其是在阳光的直射下。
A. especially特别、尤其；B. eventually最终；C. appropriately适当地；D. merely仅仅。
根据“under the impact of direct sunlight.”可知，此处表示“尤其是”，故A项正确。
3．—Credit cards are useful when traveling.—True. They save us the trouble of taking too much cash.A．particularly B．partly C．exactly D．gradually【答案】A【解析】词义辨析。
Particularly特别，尤其；．Partly部分的；exactly准确的；gradually逐渐的。
信用卡在旅游时特别有用。
是的。
给我们省去了带大量现金的麻烦。
所以选A。
4．A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, _________ if you are travelling at high speed.A．eventually B．strangelyC．merely D．especially【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
句意：突然停下可能是一个可怕的经历，尤其是如果你以高速运行的时候。
A. eventually最终；B. strangely奇怪地；C. merely仅仅地；D. especially尤其。
此处强调高速运行时，故选D。
【点睛】副词辨析是试卷中经常出现的题型，所以平时一定要把词汇放在句中进行记忆。
在复习词汇的时候，要依据语言的横向组合和纵向聚合，按照点—线—面的顺序，构建知识网络，对所学内容进行巩固、深化和提升，才能提高复习知识点的效率。
这样，在做单项填空题时，就会觉得游刃有余。
对于英语中词汇的用法，平时要多归纳总结，而词汇的特殊用法更要特别记忆。
最好把词汇放在句子中，连同句子一起记忆。
5．Computer-controlled robots are taking over jobs in many industries, which used to be done _______.A．artificially B．manuallyC．comprehensively D．gradually【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意为：计算机控制的机器人接管了许多行业中的工作，而这些工作过去都是手工完成的。
artificially人造地，人为地，不自然地；manually手工地；comprehensively 全面地； gradually渐渐地。
根据句意，选B。
6．If you are invited to any special occasion such as a wedding or a celebration, you will have to be ________ dressed.A．attractively B．controversiallyC．conventionally D．appropriately【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
A. attractively吸引人地；B. controversially有争议地；C. conventionally传统地；D. appropriately合适地。
句意：如果你被邀请参加婚礼或庆典等特殊场合，你必须穿着得体。
故D选项正确。
7．In that factory, anyone who breaks the rules will be asked to leave ________.A．in a spot B．on the spotC．spotlessly D．suddenly【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词短语及副词词义辨析。
句意：在那家工厂，凡是违反规定的人当场就被告知离开。
A. in a spot处在困境中；B. on the spot当场；C. spotlessly纯洁地，一尘不染地；D. suddenly突然地。
故选B。
8．With no shortage of gamers, China’s e-sports industry ______ needs to fill positions in rolessuch as management, coaching and broadcasting.A．frequently B．deliberately C．desperately D．fundamentally【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
句意：由于不乏玩家，中国的电子竞技行业迫切需要填补管理、教练和广播等职位的空缺。
A. frequently频繁地；B. deliberately故意地；C. desperately极度地；D. fundamentally根本地；基础地。
根据句意故选C。
9．“Qianshui”, which _________means diving water, refers to someone who only views the postings across the website but never makes any comments.A．deliberately B．accidentallyC．originally D．ridiculously【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
句意：“Qianshui”原意是潜水，指只浏览网站上的帖子而不发表任何评论的人。
deliberately故意地；accidentally偶然地，意外地，非故意地；originally起初，独创地；ridiculously可笑地，荒谬地。
根据文章的语境可知，最初的意思，即原意，即是originally。
故选C 项。
10．If an entire country gets richer at the same time, individuals wouldn't ________ feel wealthier, since their relative positions in society haven't changed.A．necessarily B．initially C．typically D．sustainably【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。
句意：如果整个国家同时变得更富有，个人并不一定会感到更富有，因为他们在社会中的相对地位并没有改变。
A. necessarily必要地；B. initially最初；C. typically代表性地；D. sustainably支撑得住。
根据后面的since从句可推知，个人不一定感到更富有，not necessarily不一定，故选A。
11．（2018·江苏97校联考）More and more people tend to go to E-libraries in that they have access to books when they are unable to get to a library.A．accidentally B．physicallyC．voluntarily D．appropriately【答案】B【解析】考查副词。
A. accidentally偶然地；B. physically身体上地；C. voluntarily自动地；D. appropriately适当地。
句意：越来越多的人倾向于去电子图书馆，因为他们在无法去图书馆的时候就能接触到书籍。
此处指亲身去图书馆，故选B.12．Mary became ______ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.A．completely B．sincerelyC．approximately D．increasingly【答案】D【解析】考查副词辨析。
句意：Mary日渐思乡，同时也对美国感到不满，于是她从她西布卢姆菲尔德的家回到了奥地利的家乡。
A. completely完全地，彻底地；B. sincerely真诚地；C. absolutely完全地，绝对地；D. increasingly日益增加地。
D项符合语境。
13．With only a small number of pandas left in the world，China is trying to clone the animal and save the endangered species.A．steadily B．desperatelyC．patiently D．deliberately【答案】B【解析】句意：世界上仅剩下少量的大熊猫，所以中国正不惜一切克隆大熊猫以挽救这种濒临灭绝的物种。
desperately意为“拼命地，不顾一切地”，符合语境。
steadily稳定地；patiently耐心地；deliberately故意地。
14．Each working day，The Daily is updated on the website every hour，unless indicated. A．otherwise B．thereforeC．nevertheless D．moreover【答案】A【解析】句意：每个工作日，《日报》每小时都会在网站上更新一次，除非另有注明。