医院各科室的英文名称Department of ophthalmology眼科
department（Ear/Nose/Throat）耳鼻喉科Department of stomatology口腔科Department of urology泌尿科Department of orthopedics骨科Department of traumatology创伤科Department of endocrinology内分泌科Department of anesthesiology麻醉科Department of dermatology皮肤科Department of infectious diseases传染病科Department of pathology病理科Department of psychiatry精神科
Department of orthopedic surgery矫形外科Department of plastic surgery 整形外科
Department of cardiac surgery心脏外科
Out-patient Department门诊部
Department of cerebral surgery脑外科In-patient department住院部Department of thoracic surgery胸外科Nursing department护理部Admission office住院处
Department of physiotherapy理疗科
Discharge office 出院处
Registration office挂号处
Reception room, waiting room侯诊室Consultation room诊察室
isolation room隔离室
central laboratory中心实验室
Labor room待产室
clinical laboratory临床实验室Delivery room分娩室
bacteriological laboratory细菌实验室
Emergency room急诊室
biochemical laboratory生化实验室
Ward病房室
serological laboratory血清实验室
Pharmacy dispensary药房
X-ray room X光室
B ultrasonic room B超室Nutrition department营养部
Diet - preparation department 配膳室
nurse’s office护士办公室
Therapeutic department治疗室
Operating room手术室
Blood-bank血站
Supply-room供应室
Disinfection-room消毒室
Dressing room 换药室
Record room 病案室
Department of internal medicine 内科
Department of surgery 外科
Department of pediatrics 儿科
Department of obstetrics and gynecology 妇科
Department of neurology 神经科
Physiotherapist 理疗科
Doctor for infectious diseases 传染病科
医院按其功能、任务不同划分为一、二、三级（三级为最高）,每级分为甲、乙、丙三等,其中三级医院增设特等,因此医院共分三级十等.
一级甲等医院：upper third-class hospital
一级乙等医院：middle third-class hospital
一级丙等医院：lower third-class hospital
二级甲等医院：upper second-class hospital
二级乙等医院：middle second-class hospital
三级丙等医院：lower second-class hospital
三级特等医院：top first-class hospital
三级甲等医院：upper first-class hospital
三级乙等医院：middle first-class hospital 三级丙等医院：lower first-class hospital。