英语动词短语汇总care about 关心，在乎，对 ⋯⋯ 有兴趣 worry (be worried )about 为 担心 go about 四处走动，传播be curious about 对⋯感到好奇 knock about 闲逛，流浪argue with sb. about sth. 于某人争论某事 be about to do sth. 正欲某事set about doing sth 开始着手做某事 how about sth./ doing sth? ⋯怎么样？blow away 吹走 keep away from 远离。

clear away 清除掉，消散 turn away 把 ⋯⋯ 打发走pass away 去世 send away 让走开take away 拿走，使消失 break away 摆脱give away 背弃，泄漏，赠送 wear away 磨掉，消耗3．动词 +backl ．动词 +abouttalk about 谈论think about 思考 know about 了解 look about 四处张望set about 着手，开始 come about 发生 throw about 到处乱扔 4．动词 +forrun for 竞选 ask for sth. from sb. 要求从某人那里得到，向某人要⋯wait for 等候 stand for 代表，表示 charge ⋯for 收费，要价long for 渴望 hope/wish for 希望得到 change ⋯for 用⋯⋯换care for 关心，喜欢 beg for 乞求 hunt for 寻找 call for 需要，要求search for 查找 look for 寻找 come for 来拿，来取applyfor 申请 take ⋯for 误以为⋯⋯ 是 seek for 寻找send for 派人去请 for onething 。

for another thing 。

一则，再则hold back 控制住 ，抑制 turn back 转回 pay back 偿还 call back 回电话bring about 引起，使发生，造成 hear about /of 听说 2．动词 +awaythrow away 扔掉 ，浪费掉 die away 逐渐消失 ,减弱 run away 逃跑，流失 far away from 离。

. 远 drive away 开走wash away 冲走 put away 收拾起来，存起来 keep back 隐瞒，忍住 look back(on) 回顾 give back 归还 turn back 转回5．动词 +down burndown 烧毁 take/write/set break down 坏了，垮了，分解 记下，记录 turn down 调小，拒绝 cut down 削减，砍倒 come down 下落，传下settle down 安家slow down 慢下来 get down to sth. 开始认真做某事put down 记下， 写下， 镇压 up and down 上上下下 fall down 倒下calm down 平静下来 bring down 使⋯⋯ 降低， 使倒下 let sb down 让某人失望 tear/pull down 拆毁， 拆除 kneel down跪下 6．动词 +at come at 向 ⋯⋯ 袭击shout at 冲 （某人 ）嚷嚷 shoot at 向 ⋯⋯ 射击 run at 冲向，向 ⋯⋯ 攻击 work at 干⋯⋯活动（研究） strike at 向⋯⋯ 打击 tear at 用力撕 look at 看，注视 aim at 向 ⋯ ⋯ 瞄准 atweekend 在周末 stare at 凝视 glare at 怒视 smile at 冲 （某人 ） 笑 point at 指向 glance at 匆匆一瞥 laugh at 嘲笑 call at /drop in at sp. 拜访 （ 地点 ） knock at/on 敲 （ 门、窗等 ）7．动词 +fromdiffer from 与 ⋯⋯ 不同suffer from 受 ⋯⋯ 苦 separate ⋯ from 把 ⋯⋯ 分离开 hear from 收到 ⋯⋯ 来信 die from 因 ⋯⋯ 而死 result from 由于keep ／ stop ／ prevent ⋯from 阻止 ⋯⋯ doing sth learn from 向⋯⋯学习date from （date back to ） 始于 ⋯⋯ 时期 come from = be from 来自8．动词 +ofthink of 想到 dream of 梦到 become of 发生 ⋯⋯ 情况，怎么啦 be in favor/ approve of 赞成 consist of 由 ⋯⋯ 组成 speak of 谈到 hear of 听说 talk of 谈到 die of 死于 complain of /about 抱怨 be fond of 喜欢 instead of 代替，而不是 in charge of 负责 in search of 寻找 in spite of 尽管，不管 in need/want of 需要 in terms of 就⋯而言9．动词 +offstart off 出发set off 出发 fall off 跌落，掉下 go off 消失；坏了 ,爆炸，不喜欢 leave off 中断show off 炫耀 keep off 避开，勿走近 cut off 切断，断绝 get off 下车take off 脱下，起飞，腾飞，休假 come off 脱落，褪色 well off 富裕 see off 送行 ring off 挂断电话 put off 延期，推迟 give off 散发出knock ⋯ off 把 ⋯⋯ 撞落break off 打断 get off 脱下 （ 衣服等 ） badly off 贫穷 pay off 还清 carry off 携走带走，赢得 turn （switch ） off 关掉 give off 发出（味道，烟，光等）10．动词 +ondepend on 依靠 rely on 依靠 on earth 到底，究竟 on show 在展出insist on 坚持carry on 继续，进行on time 按时on one 's own 独自地，独立地keep／go on 继续spend⋯on 在⋯⋯花钱on purpose 故意count on 期待，依靠，指望put on 穿上，戴上，上演，增加call on sb 拜访on average 平均move on 继续移动，往前走live on 以⋯⋯为生on one's way to sp 在某人去⋯的路上feed on 以⋯⋯为食on fire 烧着be on fire for sth. 迷恋于on foot 步行take on 雇用，呈现（新面貌等）try on 试穿on guard11．动词+out 警惕，防范on duty 值班have on 穿着pass on 传授，传递on the contrary相反on sale 出售，贱卖look on 旁观turn(switch) on 打开focus on 聚焦于on holiday/vacation在度假hold on别挂断，请稍等，坚持fix one ' s eyes on盯着⋯on the phone在听电话come on来吧，跟着来，加油and so on 等等work on 继续工作be on a diet在节食take on a new look 呈现出新面貌get on the bus 上车keep an eye on 留意，照看later on 后来play a trick on捉弄spend ⋯on sth 在⋯上花费on the way 在途中，即将到来from now on 从现在起get on well with与某人相处的好，进展得好have an effect /influence on对⋯有影响on board 在船（飞机，车）上on one hand ⋯, on the other hand 一方面，另一方面on the early morning在大清早on the eve of Christmas = on Christmas Eve在圣诞前夕 on weekdays 在工作日break out 爆发point out 指出send out 发出，派遣hand out 散发pick out 选出figure out 算出，理解put out 扑灭speak out 大胆讲出burst out 进发bring out 阐明，使表现出look out 当心，提防carry out 执行，进行help out 救助try out 试用，试验give out 散发，分发，用完hold out 坚持下去set out 出发，着手，摆放find out 查出，弄明白wear out (be worn out) 穿破，疲劳turn out 结果是，生产，培养make out 理解，看清楚come out 出版，出来leave out 省略，删掉keep out（of）使不进入，挡住work out 算出，想出办法，锻炼等out of work 失业run out ( of sth.)用完go out 熄灭help sb out帮助某人摆脱困境let out 泄漏，发出（声音）, 出租die out 灭绝pull out驶出，拖出out of sight 看不见out of date过时12．动词十ingive in ( to sb.)让步hand in 上交in turn转而，按次序，轮流bring in 引进，赚得drop in 拜访in return作为回报look in 来访，参观result in 导致succeed in 在⋯⋯获成功in the way挡道，碍事join in 参加take in 接纳，吸收，欺骗be interested in对⋯感兴趣get in 收获，进入break in 强制进入，插话do well in 在⋯做得好fill in 填写call in 召集，来访cut in 插嘴persist in 坚持turn in 上交in honour of 为了纪念，为了尊敬be strict in sth / with sb. 对... 要求严格13．动词十intolook into 研究，调查change/ turn into 变成be into doing sth. 喜欢做某事burst into 闯入，进发divide ⋯into 把⋯⋯分成send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态put ／translate ⋯into把⋯⋯译成run into 碰到knock into 撞到某人身上14．动词+overturn over 翻倒，细想think over 仔细考虑knock over 撞翻fall over 跌倒，摔倒go over 审阅，检查，研，复习look over 翻阅，检查hand over 移交究get over 克服，恢复run over 压死，看一遍be over 结束roll over 翻滚take over 接管，接替watch over 看守，照看over and over 一边又一遍all over the world 遍及全世界have an advantage over sb. 胜过，优于over there 在那边15．动词十tobelong to 属于object to 反对refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅point to 指向turn to 向⋯⋯求助，查阅，转向stick／hold／keep to 坚持，忠于agree to 同意come to 共计，苏醒apply to 应用于reply to 答复get to 到达prefer to 更喜欢bring to 使苏醒把⋯⋯比作compare⋯to 与⋯相比;把⋯比作write to 写信给used to do 过去常做supply⋯to 为⋯⋯提供lead to 导致，通向add to 增添attend to 处理,专心，照料devote ⋯to 贡献给to the poit 切题when it comes to sth 当谈及⋯help oneself to 自取the key to doing sth 做某事的关键open the door to sth/ doing sth 打开了⋯大门get/be /become used to sth/ doing sth 习惯于某事be related to 与。