国际音标发音表英语国际音标共48 个，其中20 个元音，20 个辅音， 3 个鼻音， 2 个半元音， 3 个似拼音一、元音巧记48 个国际音标单元音共十二，四二六前中后。

双元音也好背，合口集中八个整。

辅音共计二十八，八对一清又七浊，四个连对也包括。

有气无声清辅音，有声无气浊辅音，发音特点应掌握。

关于语音的几个概念:音素: 音的最小单位,英语中有48 个音素. 音节: 由元音和辅音构成的发音单位元音: 发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20 个元音. 辅音: 发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28 个辅音. 开音节:1) 辅音元音辅音不音e如:kite cake name bike make take home plane shine2) 辅音+ 元音如:hehi go no do be tree three hello闭音1) 辅音+ 元音+辅音:sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head2) 元音+ 辅音如:itis in on up out antA chicken is in the kitchen. / A horse is in the house.A mouse is in the cat ' s mouth.A sheep eats some beef and drinks some green tea1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合: ee ea e iethr ee tree green sheep meet beef see seekea t tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pie ce rec ei ve ceiling2) [ ?] 发音字母i y esit picture it islistsix mix fix fit pig big build missman y twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious3) [?] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea 、 e 、 a head bread pleasure any5) [ З :] 字母组合 ir ur ear er ordoct or actor mayor author tractor delici ou s familiar collar dollar men listen t o gether tomorrow today lesson Washington control a round account ago elephan manta bananaCanada Japanchina7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm cardarmgardenfast classlast glass plantaunt calm8) [?] 发音字母 u oo o ouup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus bl oo d floodcome mother dose brother love abovetr ou ble rough flourish9) [?:] 字母组合 al au or our arsm al wal l tal k tall hall ball call walk au thor cau ght au tumnsh ortmore lord horse for forty sport door floor storefourmourn court bought war m quarrel quarter10) [ ?] 发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox box mophop loss notwant washwatch11)[u:]字母组合 ooo ufoo d moon room gloom broomdoomgoose toothsh oedo twotr ue truthblue fu llprudegir l shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdtur n burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlear n earn earth heard ter mher nerd servewor k wormwork 6) [ ?] 字母组合 er or ou ear o a uteach er leader remember playe rspeaker farmer powderworldelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes manyloo k good foot book woodshou ld couldput full bull pul lpush woman wolf13) [eI] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gateplane Aprilpl ay say may waygr ea t break rai n paint plain th ey grey14) [aI] 发音字母 iybike fine find die nine light nighthigh m ytry flyeye 15) [a ? ] 字母组合ou owhou se out flour ground accountcount soundloudaroundflow erdown now cow how own 16) [ ?? ] 发音字母 o ow oamouse12) [ ?] 字母组合 oo ou u ohome cold go no phone host ghost 辅音li c ensecity cease cedar ceiling celebrate ( 发音字母c)pie ce juice science lance space ace (字母组合 ce) 15) [z]zoozebra [?zi:br? ] zero zapclose nose hosesuppose pause those whose16) [ θ] th ink thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [e ] th at this those these though18) [?] sh eep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash na tion attention station so cial special sure19) [ ?] plea sure20) [h] hothophome house horse how who1) [p] pen pear play pig pourpull push2) [b] book bigboot bike breadbreak3) [t] two ten ton town twentycity4) [d] door dul ldesk dose do dog dictionary5) [k] king kite key look cook bookkitchen sky ( 发 音字母 k)card catcream correct climb come account accept ( 发音字母x) c) fox box sch ool schema ( 字母组合 oxygen x-ray ( 发音字母 7) [m] m an make moon morningmovecome comb8) [n] pe n ten nine finenight noonmoonclean9) [?] u ncle bank English think thank junk sing king morningevening10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag black wor ld cold goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifeco u gh laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] v ery evening even every voice vest of14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音 字母 6) [g] g irl good goal goat grade long language kn ow low below grow oiblow show flow boa t coat goalboy toy joy oil soi l voicechoice18) [ i?] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near herefie rce idea19) [e ?] 字母组合 ear airerepear bear chair air fairth ere wherecare20) [ ??] 字母组合 our owerhour tour fl ower showerch)字母组17) [?I] oy21) [w] w hen what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [t ?] childchicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) [d ?] age language cabbage vegetablestagebridgejoyenjoyjoin JulyJune junk25) [tr] tr ee country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dr y dream drop drivedrink27) [ts] studen ts boots boatsgoatsnuts28) [dz] goo ds woods moodshoods5 字母，组合音节发音规律 1)a late private grade bake grape nation station pagefast last glass class past father3)7)g[?] active hand bank fan parent familyglad flag[ ?] accept about above formativemachinecinema[ I] fist pick chicken piano fianc é cityunit 4) o[ ? 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