动词变名词1. v+ ment 结尾achieve---achievement 成就advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree—agreementapartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue---argume nt争吵commit 奉献一commitment compliment 称赞，恭维2．V+ tion 结尾admit 承认一admissionattract吸引一attraction有吸引力的事或人; con clude— con clusi on 结论compete— competiti on 竞争，比赛discuss— discussi on 讨论educate-------------- education disgree—disagreementdepartment 局，部experiment 实验，试验equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management经营管理令人向往的地方illustrate 阐明，举例说明--illustration invite —invitationinspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的decide --- d ecision describe—description 描写，描绘express 表达expression 词语;表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作，动手术—operation organize --------------- organization imagine—imagination 想象力introduce—introduction 介绍instruct—instruction 指导，介绍invent—inventor / invention 3．V+ ance 结尾allow—allowance 允许appear—appearance 外貌，出现4．V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束-- ending 结尾，结局train 训练---training 5．V+ 其他Beg（乞讨）—beggar乞丐sit--seat 座位believe—belief 信仰behave 行为，举止--------- behavior know---knowledge fly —flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞pollute --- pollution 污染predict---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciationresolve 决心-- resolution 决心impress 给人印象—impression 印象permit 允许-- permissionsuggest-建议，暗示--suggestion solve 解决- solution 解决方法perform - performance 演出exist—existance 存在mean --- meaning 意义say ---- saying 谚语employ--employer 雇主，老板--employee 雇员mix 混合 --- mixture 混合物press 按，压一pressure 压力receive—receptionist 接待员serve—service 服务succeed-- successtour 在--- 旅游，在-- 作巡回演出直接+ 地点tour China ---tour 旅游/ develop---developmenttourist 游客pursue—pursuit 追求，从事propose—proposal 建议withdraw—withdrawal 取钱；收回；撤退survive—survival--survivor 幸存者arrive-- arrival 到达analyze—analysis 分析nature---natural 自然的名词变形容词1 名词+y anger 生气angryhonest—honesty 诚实的hunger---hungry fog—foggy 有雾的fur furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health---healthy luck---lucky cloud---cloudy wind —windy2. ----------------------- 名词+ ed bala nee —ala need 平衡的spot 斑点，地点---------------- spotted 有斑点的talent ---- talented 有天赋的organized 有组织的distusted 厌恶的3．名词+ ful/less meaning—meaningful 有意义的eare—eareful/ eareless 小心的；粗心的help---helpful / helpless home—homeless 无家可归的eolour---eolourful pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的4．名词+ able adjustable 可调整的eomfort---eomfortable5. ------------------- 名词+ ous eourage—eourageous 勇敢的danger—dangerous mystery 神秘mysterious 神秘的6. e e 变teonfidenee ---eonfidentdifferenee---different7. al 结尾Addition —additional 附加的，额外的Class—elassieal 经典的rain---rainy snow---snowy sun—sunny tourist touristy 游客多的business---busy salt 盐--- salty咸的shine---shiny 发亮的silk丝绸—silky 丝绸般的sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味------------- tasty 甜的offended 生气的erowded 拥挤的polluted 被污染的pleased 高兴的use---useless/ usefultha nk—tha n kfu l 充满感激的peaee 和平- peaeeful 平静的，宁静的顽皮的，爱玩耍的knowledge---knowledgeablesuit 一套 -- suita b l e 合适的dependenee—dependent independenee--independent medieine 药-- medieal 医学的musie---musiealperson---personal （私人的）nation—national 国家的educatio n---educatio nal 有教育意义的8．名词+ lyfriend—friendlylive---lively 活跃的，有生气的love—lovely 可爱的10. 其他energy精力---energetic strategy—strategic 战略的fool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的freedom自由一free空的，免费的height 高度—high illness 疾病--- ill tradition --- traditional 传统的origin 起源---original 新颖的；独创的grammar—grammatical 语法的globe—global 全球的9.+ en 结尾wood—wooden 木制的wool —woolen 羊毛的love—loving 慈爱的death---deadpleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性一popular pride---proud scientist scientific 科学的形容词变副词1．形容词+ lybad—badlybright—brightly 明亮地casual—casually 随意地clear—clearly 清楚地complete—completely 完全correct---correctly 正确地final--finally fortunate—fortunately 幸运地general—generally 一般来讲loud—loudly particular 特殊的，独特的—particularly polite—politely proper 合适的-，恰当的---properly main ----- mainly 主要地2. 以le 结尾的去e + y comfortable---comfortablygentle—gently possible---possibly 3. 辅音字母+ y 变ily easy—easily heavy—heavily happy--happily4. 特殊most 多数- mostly 多半，大多数normal---normally 正常地quick—quicklyquiet—quietly 轻轻地，安静地real—reallyrecent 最近的- recently 最近；近来hard 难的；努力地---hardly 几乎不late 迟的—lately 最近；近来sad--sadlyslow---slowly special—specially 专门，特殊地specific---specifically 特定地，明确地strong—strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden— sudde nly 突然usual—usuallysimple --- s imply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible---terriblygood—well 好地true—truly形容词变名词efficient 有效率的—efficiency 效率patient—patience/impatience true—truth high—height possible—possibility responsible—responsibility prosperous—prosperity 繁荣depe nden—depe ndenc依赖性independent—independency 独立性wide—widthlong—length urgent—urgency 紧急accurate—accuracy 准确性形容词变动词modern—modernizefast--fasten long—lengthen—length(n.) less--lessen strong—strengthen—strength(n.) large—enlarge名词变动词computer--computerize名词---形容词—副词beauty 美，美人—beautiful —beautifully care—careful—carefully care—careless—carelessly difference---different---differently fortune—fortunate—fortunately/unfortu nately happiness—happy—happily hunger—hungry--hungrily health—healthy—healthily luck—lucky—luckily方位的词名词—形容词East—easternWest—westernSouth—southern四大洲名词---- 形容词Asia 亚洲---- Asiansocial--socializeshort/shortenwide--widen noise—noisy—noisily pride—proud—proudly 骄傲地sadness—sad—sadlysafety 安全；安全的地方—safe—safely silence—silent---silently 默默地success—successful—successfully truth —true—truly unluck—unlucky—unluckily wonder 奇迹—wonderful —wonderfullyNorth---northernIn the west of ChinaIn the western part of Chinawell 身体健康的，井英语词性转换Africa 非洲 --- AfricanEurope 欧洲——Europea n America 美洲-- A merican既是形容词又是副词early get up early ；an early trainlate be late for classcome late for school deep dive deep into the seaa hole deep large high jump high；a high mountain hard a hard question；a hard stone work hard / study hardrain hardlong It takes too longIt takes a long timefar jump farMy home is far from school straight a straight line go straight along here。