必修一英语话题4自然灾害
5. _d_i_g_o_u_t____ 掘出; 发现 6. _a_s_i_f______ 仿佛; 好像 7. _i_n_s_te_a_d__o_f_ 代替 8. _a_s__u_s_u_a_l __ 像往常一样
9. __b_e_t_r_a_p_p_e_d___ 被困住, 被套住 10. c_u_t__a_c_ro_s_s____ 横切 11. _tw__o_t_h_ir_d_s____ 三分之二 12. _d_is_a_s_te_r_-_h_it__a_re_a_s灾害侵袭的地区
形容词修饰后面的名词。
三、短语翻译
1. _r_ig__h_t_a_w__a_y__ 立刻; 马上 2. _a__(g_r_e_a_t_)_n__u_m__b_e_r_o_f许多; 大量的 3. _a_t_a__n_e_n__d___ 结束; 终结 4. _i_n__r_u_in__s____ 严重受损; 成为废墟
意为“矿工”。
令人恐惧的 4. His _fr_i_g_h_te_n_i_n_g_ (frighten) eyes made the boy feel_f_r_ig_h_t_e_n_e_d__ .
感到恐惧的
5. Bob left me his _e_le_c_t_r_ic__(electric) fan before he went to London.
二、单词拓展 (A)单词派生
1. _m__in_e____ n.矿,矿山 _m__in_e_r___ n. 矿工
2. _j_u_d_g_e_____ v. 判断 _j_u_d_g_m__en__t _ n. 判断;辨别力
3. _i_n_ju__re___ vt. 损害; 伤害 _i_n_ju__ry___ n. 损害; 伤害 _i_n_ju__re_d__ adj.受伤的
4. _c_o_n_g_r_a_t_u_la_t_e__ v. 祝贺; 恭喜 _c_o_n_g_r_a_t_u_la_t_io_n_ n. 祝贺; (复_c____ adj. 电的; 导电的 _e_le_c_t_r_i_c_it_y__ n. 电; 电流; 电学 _e_le_c_t_r_i_c_a_l__ adj.与电有关的
介词后要接名词。
2. My personal _ju__d_g_e_m__e_n_t_ is
that he is to blame. (judge) 形容词后接名词构成名词词组作
主语。
3. I think it is dangerous for _m__in_e_r_s (mine) to work in such terrible conditions.
四、语篇填空
At 3:42 a.m. everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world was at an end! Eleven kilometres 1 _d_i_re_c_t_ly_(direct) below the city, the 2 _g_r_e_a_t_es_t_(great) earthquake of the 20th century had begun. It was felt in Beijing, 3 _w__h_ic_h_is more than two hundred kilometres away. One-third of the nation felt it. A huge crack that was eight kilometres long and thirty metres wide cut across houses, roads and canals.
Steam burst from holes 4 _i_n_ the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city 5 _l_a_y_ (lie) in ruins. The suffering of the people 6 __w_a_s__(be) extreme. Two-thirds of them died 7 _o_r_were injured during the earthquake. Thousands of families were killed and many 8 _c_h_i_ld_r_e_n_ (child) were left without parents.
话题4 自然灾害
基础知识自测
1. _e_a_r_th__q_u_a_k_e__ n. 地震 2. _p_i_p_e___ n. 管;导管 3. _e_v_e_n_t__ n. 事件; 大事 4. _c_a_n_a_l__ n. 运河;水道 5. _b_r_i_c_k__ n. 砖;砖块
6. _s_h__e_lt_e_r___ n. 掩蔽处;避身处 7. __o_u_t_l_in__e__ n. 要点;大纲;轮廓 8. __d_i_s_a_s_te__r_ n. 灾难;灾祸 9. __b_u__r_y____ vt. 埋葬;掩埋;隐藏 10. _b__u_r_s_t___ vi. (burst, burst)爆发
11. _e_x__tr_e_m__e__ adj. 极度的 12. _s_i_n_c_e_r_e__ly_ adv. 真诚地; 真挚地 13. __r_u_i_n_____ n. 废墟 vt.毁灭 14. __e_x_p_r_e_s_s__ vt. 表示; 表达 n.快车 15. __j_u_d_g__e___ n. 裁判员; vt.断定
6. _f_r_i_g_h_t_e_n___ v. (使)惊吓 _f_r_ig_h__te_n__ed__ adj. 受惊的; 受恐吓的 _f_r_ig_h__te_n__in_g_ adj. 令人恐惧的
1. Two players are out of the team
because of _i_n_j_u_r_y_.(injure)