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专业英语四级语法与词汇模拟题4

专业英语四级语法与词汇模拟题4
单项选择题
1. Our association, which has consistently pressed for greater employment opportunities for the disabled, will publish ______ proposals in the near future.
A.their
B.our
C.his
D.its
答案:D
[解答] 考查代词的用法。

本句的主语是association,后跟which引导的定语从句,从句中的谓语动词为has pressed for。

association是物不是人,因此代词应该用its,故选D。

2. Had Judy been more careful on the math exam, she ______ much better results now.
A.would be getting
B.could have got
C.must get
D.would get
答案:D
[解答] 考查虚拟语气(错综时间条件句)。

从句是对过去事实的虚拟,省略了if,因此为倒装形式;主句是对现在(主句中有now)情况的虚拟,因此主句用would do结构,故选D。

3. Nine is to three ______ three is to one.
A.when
B.that
C.which
答案:D
[解答] 考查方式状语从句。

这道题考查固定句式:A is to B what C is to D。

what在句中引导方式状语从句,表示“好比,正如”,故选D。

4. Men differ from animals ______ they can think and speak.
A.for which
B.for that
C.in that
D.in which
答案:C
[解答] 考查原因状语从句。

in that意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句。

for which和in which引导的是定语从句,for that不能引导从句。

故C为正确答案。

5. ______ he wanted to go out with his friends at the weekend, he had to stay behind to finish his assignment.
A.Much though
B.Much as
C.As much
D.Though much
答案:B
[解答] 考查让步状语从句。

much as意为“尽管”,相当于though,引导让步状语从句。

as much意为“同样地”。

A、D不是惯用搭配,故选B。

6. I enjoyed myself so much ______ I visited my friends in Paris last year.
B.which
C.that
D.where
答案:A
[解答] 考查时间状语从句、
本句没有出现先行词,由此可知后半句不是定语从句,后半句提到了last year,故选when,引导时间状语从句。

故A为正确答案。

7. Which of the following is INCORRECT?
A.All his lectures were boring.
B.Half his money was gone.
C.Her few friends are all fond of dancing.
D.He invited many his friends to the party.
答案:D
[解答] 考查限定词的位置。

往往会有两个或两个以上的限定词连用限定一个名词,根据其位置的前后,可分为:前位限定词、中位限定词、后位限定词。

many是后位限定词,his是中位限定词,D项与限定词的排序规则矛盾,故选D。

8. When you have finished with that book, don't forget to put it back on my desk, ______?
A.do you
B.don't you
C.will you
D.won't you
答案:C
[解答] 考查反意疑问句。

复合句的反意疑问句应该反问主句,本题的主句为don't forget to…,是祈使句的否定形式,而祈使。

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