2014高考英语单项选择专题训练精品题（23）单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. Mike spent time with ____native people to gain ____ better understanding of the country.A. the; aB. the; /C. a; theD. /; a22. I like taking risks, too. I suppose it ______ in the family.A. jumpsB. walksC. runsD. keeps23.Shackleton kept his promise ____he would return to Elephant Island ____the crew had been left.A. which; thatB. that; whichC. what; whereD. that; where24. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every day, 85% ____ sold abroad.A. of them areB. of them isC. of which isD. of which are25. Beneath our feet_____ that our lives depend on for food and clothing.A. lies the earthB. lay the earthC. the earth liesD. does the earth lie26.You are _____ careful than your brother. You two can’t do the wo rk that needs care and skill. A. not moreB. no moreC. not lessD. no less27.Realizing that everything she said had no effect on her son, __________.A. her son’s teacher was asked to help solve the problem.B. it was decided that her son’s teacher should help solve the problem.C. She had to ask her son’s teacher to help solve the problemD. there’s nothing she can do but ask her son’s teacher to help sol ve the problem.28.A ______ road goes ______ from one place to another.A. straight, straightB. straightly, straightlyC. straight, straightly D. straightly, straight29. Bill always seems so confident, but ________ he’s extremely shy.A. in vainB. in contrastC. in realityD. in surprise30. I hope there are enough books for each student to have ___________.A. itB. thoseC. oneD. them 31．Napoleon is famously said ______, "When China wakes, it will shake the world．"A．to declare B．declaring C．to have declaredD．having declared32．______ children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally confident．A．If B．Since C．Once D．Unless33．I had a busy and tiring weekend because ______ the house for the Christmas cost me a whole day．A．decorating B．to decorate C．decorated D．decorate34．She got stuck in a terrible traffic jam on the highway to Shanghai, or she ______ dinner with her family now．A．will be having B． would be having C．is having D．was having35．In the weeks before the Academy Awards ceremony, movie reviewers make predictions about which movies and actors ______．A．have awarded B．will award C．are awarded D．will be awarded【参考答案】21—35、ACDDA BCACC CDABD【2013界长宁区质量抽测】Section ADirections: beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices markedA, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. The author received tons of congratulations ______ his great success in writing.A. inB. onC. fromD. by26. Did you foresee that so many investors ______ all their money in the stockmarket?A. had lostB. lostC. would loseD. have lost27. People living in big cities tend to be ______ concerned with air quality thanthose living in countryside.A. even moreB. many moreC. much lessD. still less28. Some fast developing countries around the world don’t care about protecting______ against environmental pollution.A. themselvesB. themC. itD. itself29. According to the new regulations, one ______ pass night driving test for thelicense.A. needB. canC. mustD. may30. All the residents in the area ______ that they move into new flats within threemonths.A. are advisedB. advisedC. have advisedD. have beenadvised31. She came up with several ideas about the house decoration ______ a fantasticone popped into her mind.A. untilB. beforeC. sinceD. unless32. Mary’s success lies in the fact ______ she is co-operative and eager to learnfrom others.A. becauseB. whichC. whereD. that33. ______ any staircase, I followed a dark passage and it seemed to go on for ever.B. Seeing notC. Having not seenD. Not seeingA. Not to haveseen34. Unless ______ to speak, most high school students here prefer remaining silentin class.A. invitedB. invitingC. being invitedD. having invited35. Doctors insist the growth of wisdom continues after the 40s, 50s and even 60s,______?A. does itB. doesn’t itC. do theyD. don’t they36. If she accepts this position, she will have no choice but ______ an even greaterchallenge.A. to meetB. meetsC. meetingD. met37. Donald survived when the car ______ he was in crashed into a truck from theopposite side.A. asB. whereC. thatD. once38. A high definition digital camera on this cell phone can show you vividly ______is around the person you are talking to.A. howB. whichC. whatD. where39. Was it the boy’s passion for playing the piano in his childhood ______ ledhim to be a music college student?A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when40. I remember ______ Mike for advice since he is regarded by many as a good adviser.A. to be askedB. askingC. to askD. being asked【参考答案】25~29、BCAAC 30~34、DBDDA 35~40、DACCBB高考单项选择1．The physics teacher was standing by the desk, explaining the exercise _____ the students had done at home.A．/ B．to C．for D．with2．Harward, _____ in 1636 , is one of the most famous universities in the U.S.A．set B．found C．discovered D．founded3．Do you know what has _____ him?A．become B．become as C．become of D．become into4．More than one answer ____ to the questions.A．had given B．were given C．has been given D．have been given5．The park as well as the surrounding hills they once spent so much time______ ona new look as lately as last year.A．on has taken B．on having takenC．has taken D．having taken6．______ went to see our professor last week.A．I, he and you B．He, I and youC．You , he and I D．I, you and he7．Unless we _____ nature , we are sure to be punished by nature.A．go against B．go by C．go away from D．go over8．Can you tell me the way ____ I can improve my English?A．in which B．which C．by which D．at which9．The young man dislikes speaking in public, ____?A．doesn’t he B．does he C．isn’t he D．is he10．He was proud and was not used ______ to like that.A．to be spoken B．to being spoken C．being spoken D．to speaking 11．______ enjoyed the party.A．All they B．Most of people C．Many of them D．Lot of us12．The works of his old teacher left a ______ impression on his mind . He is still influenced by them.A．long B．lively C．liberal D．lasting13．Last month, he paid a visit to the village ____ he had once worked in for six years, _______ he will never forget.A．where; which B．where; whenC．that; which D．in which; that14．Building a ban is the best use that we _____ the running water.A．make out of B．make into C．make from D．make of15．---Who takes _____ charge of the work?--- It is in ______ charge of Lili.A．a; / B．/; the C．/; / D．the ; the【参考答案】 1-5 ADCCA 6-10 CBAAB 11-15 CDCDB16. —________! What are you doing?—Oh, I’m just trying to feed the rabbit with some beef, Dad.A. Good HeavensB. NonsenseC. You betD. Guess what17. Steven’s exam results put him ________ the top ten students in his grade.A. amongB. betweenC. inD. at18. —Mum, why do you keep staring at me? Have I done anything wrong?—You look stupid! The way you are dressed is ________ annoys me most.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what19. Was it in October, 2010, if I may ask, ________ the new Shanghai-Hangzhou ExpressRailway was put into use?A. whichB. whenC. thatD. how20. Nancy ran a grocery store at New Cross for three years ________ she decided tomove into a better place nearby.A. onceB. sinceC. beforeD. after21．---You look tired after _____ search for the missing boy．---Yes, I prefer to head for _____ bed as soon as possible．A．a; the B．the; the C．the; \ D．\; \22．They paid fifty percent of _____ they were able to earn to the state．A．that B．which C．what D．whom23．----I hope you enjoyed the film last night．----How on earth do you know I went to a film? I ________you．A．won’t tell B．didn’t tell C．haven’t told D．hadn’t told24．---Why didn’t you try your best to get on the bus?---I tried to, but _____ I could, it started moving．A．until B．when C．before D．after25．Not far from the club, there was a garden, _____ owner seated in it, playing chess with a friend．A．whose B．its C．his D．which26．The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _____ with each other．A．they had quarreled B．they have quarreledC．have they quarreled D．had they quarreled27．We all think that the plan you suggest _____ the work is very practical．A．completing B．completed C．to complete D．should complete28．I am sure that you’ll love our best-seller, _____ you can read some good novels in simple English．A which B．who C．that D．where29．---Sorry, I am late．---That’s okay．You are here and that’s what _____．A．does B．works C．stays D．counts30．Police are searching for an escaped criminal who is reported to _____ since he broke away from the prison．A．have been missing B．have lostC．be missing D．get lost【参考答案】 16---20 AADCC 21-25 CCBCB 26-30 CCDDA【2012届·兰州一中12月月考】语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。