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中元音central vowels
2. sentences
1) Thursday’s the first day of the term. 2) It’s the early birds that catches the worm. 3) He was thirsty when he returned from work. 4) First come, first served. 5) They earned their desserts by hard work.
mug bulb
dumb brother
ton run lover rubber
Runner under onion Supper upper butter nothing
bus luck shut cutting dusting
2. sentences
1) It’s fun to run and jump in the sun. 2) The bus doesn’t run on Sunday. 3) One’s lovely, the other’s ugly. 4) Well begun is half done. 5) He told the funny story just for fun.
5.3 / ə /
牙床半开, 舌平放口中,双唇中常
1. words
about annoy arrive again alive amount forget balloon agree polite potato correct woman pictures bottom member butter counter lecture sugar August breakfast
5.2 /ə:/
舌尖触下齿底部,舌身平放,舌中部稍抬起, 牙床开得较窄,双唇中常,稍扁。
1. words
fir her burn earn
were worn
curve curl
heard girl
word pearl
burned earned world earlier further murder birth church skirt dirtier thirstier worker
3. tongue twister
The first person in a dirty shirt works in the third firm.
4. little poem
Worms squirm in the earth When first is heard The murmur and chirp Of the early bird.
4. Tongue twister
Betty bought some butter. “But,” she said, “this butter’s bitter. Put a bit of better butter. Will make my butter better”. So she bought a bit of butter. Better than the bitter butter. And it made her butter better.
3. passage
Hurry up! Run! Supper’s ready and mother’s come. Once a month she came from London. She bought a ton of luggage with her, and a dozen bunches of roses. The fuss and trouble! Treated us like country cousins. You should have seen the color of her gloves. Must have cost a lot of money.
5. little poem
School is over, Oh, what fun! Lesson finished, Play begun.
Test
bag/bug cap/cup hat/hut match/much ran/run bat/but cat/cut lamp/lump rag/rug sang/sung
central vowels
Three central vowels
英语中有3个中元音,/۸/,/ə/,/ə:/,发音时, 舌尖微抵下齿,舌平放口中,双唇扁平或放松, 不圆唇。
5.1 /۸/
舌后部的靠前部分稍抬起,舌尖微抵下齿,双 唇扁平
1. words
Blood dove Dull result
accept customer
Байду номын сангаас
2. sentences
1) The wonderful weather was over. 2) He can’t speak Spanish, but his sister can. 3) The students and teachers will have a gettogether the day after tomorrow. 4) She doesn’t like to go to the cinema or the lecture. 5) He sang for all of us a few moments ago.