中英文对照常用设备名称及术语手册CHINESE/ENGLISHHANDBOOK FOR TECHNICIANS常用安装设备和工具 Machines and Tools叉车Forklift磨轮切割机Disc cutting machine液压拖车Hydraulic trolley手动液压叉车Manual hydraulic forklift电焊机Electric Welding Machine氧气乙炔气割Oxygen-acetylene Cutting Device手提打磨机Portable Abrader冲击钻Ground Drill电钻Electric Drill扳手Spanner/Wrench钳子Pliers / Pincers螺丝刀Screwdriver刀Knife手锯Handsaw锤Hammer卷尺Tapeline/Tape Measure水准仪Level台钻Bench drill真空清洁器Vacuum Cleaner配电箱Power Cabinet/Distribution Cabinet电缆Cable插座Socket/Outlet/Distribution Block检测设备和仪器 Laboratory Equipments陶瓷砖断裂模数测定仪（抗折仪）Ceramic brick cracking modulus tester(bending strength tester)陶瓷吸水率测定仪Ceramic water absorption tester陶瓷釉面抗釉裂试验仪Ceramic brick cracking modulus tester(bending strength tester)陶瓷砖平整度、边直度直角度综合测定仪Ceramic brick smoothing degree, edge linear degree, right-angled degree, synthesis degree tester陶瓷砖釉面耐磨性能测定仪Ceramic brick encaustic anti-abrasion tester陶瓷砖钢轮深度耐磨仪（无釉砖耐磨仪）Biscuit tile anti-abrasion tester(steel roll mill)陶瓷砖抗热震性检测仪Ceramic brick thermal shock-resistance tester智能透光度测定仪Brain porcelain foetus transmittance tester全自动白度仪Portable whiteness colorimeter材料高温物性仪Materialhigh-temperaturephysical property tester (high-temperature microscope)卧式高温膨胀仪High-temperature expansion instrument快速研磨机Fast mill滚轮研磨机Roll ball mill电动振筛机Electromotive vibration sieve machine手扳式液压制样机Sampling machine with manual and sap pressure电热鼓风恒温干燥箱Thermostaticand air-circulation oven(Electrically-heated) 高温熔块炉High-temperature fusion cake furnace箱式电阻炉Boxresistance furnace快速升温箱式电阻炉Quick-heating boxresistance-furnaces箱式梯度炉Gradient resistance furnace水分快速测定仪Moisture quick determination meter硅酸盐化学成份快速测定Chemical composition quick determination meter分析天平Analytical balance托盘天平Table balance生产线设备production Line Equipments原料输送部分Raw Materials Transportation Dept.喂料机（钢料斗及平台）Feeding machine (hopper and platform)皮带输送机Belt conveyor双向皮带输送机Two-Way belt conveyor电动葫芦Electric hoist地中衡Ground balance泥浆制备部分Slip Preparation Dept.球磨机Ball mill泥浆搅拌机Slip stirrer圆形振动筛Vibrating sieve (round)气动隔膜泵Pneumatic diaphragm pump水表Water meter粉料制备部分Powder Preparation Dept.柱塞泵Piston pump喷雾干燥塔Spray dryer粉料振动筛Vibrating sieve for powder大倾角裙边皮带输送机Inclined skirt-sided belt conveyor粉料仓Powder silo料位探针Level probe粉料输送部分Powder Transportation Dept.旋转式下料机Rotating discharger冲压成型部分Pressing Dept.压机粉料仓Hopper for press压机Press翻坯机Take-off table干燥部分Drying/Biscuit firingDept.横向连接线（包括过渡辊台）Connection line (including transition table)干燥/素烧窑进窑机Dryer/biscuit kiln loading machine干燥窑Dryer干燥/素烧窑出窑机Dryer/biscuit kiln unloading machine施釉部分Glazing Dept.施釉输送线Glazing line0 curve 90 90度转弯器扫尘装置Brush吹尘机Dust fan匀砖器Tile uniformer喷水柜Moisture cabinet双尖蜂施釉柜Double disc cabinet钟罩式淋釉器Bell shape coating unit固釉箱（全套）Fixative cabinet (complete)小型补偿器Mini-compensator丝网印花机Silk screen printing machineEdge cleaner洗边机调边机Turning device底釉机组（全套）Engobe spreading device (complete)圆型不锈钢釉罐（釉桶及立式泵）Stainless steel round tank (with glaze tank andvertical pump)甩釉座Adaptor甩釉头Disc Spray, Top Spray烧成部分Glost firing Dept.釉烧窑进窑机Gloss kiln loading machine窑前储坯器Pre-kiln Compensator釉烧窑Glostroller kiln釉烧出窑机及传送辊台Glostkiln unloading machine and transport table釉料制备部分Glaze Preparation Dept.球磨机（高铝内衬）Ball mill (including alumina lining) 地中衡Ground balance釉料罐搅拌机Glaze stirrer除铁器Iron removing device风机管路系统Piping system排烟风机Exhausting fan助燃风机Combustion air fan急冷风机Rapid cooling fan慢冷风机Heat-exchange fan尾冷风机Final cooling fanFinal suction cooling fan尾部抽热风机燃烧系统(Combustion system)火焰探测器Flame sensor减压阀Pressure reducer安全释放阀Safety and relief valve高低压压力开关Switch for max. and min. pressure压力表Manometer/Pressure meter窑炉，原材料及制品Kiln, raw materials and products辊道窑Roller kiln梭式窑Shuttle kiln遂道窑Tunnel kiln素烧窑，坯窑Biscuit kiln干燥窑Dryer粘土Clay长石Feldspar石英岩Quartz釉料Glaze建筑陶瓷Building Ceramic日用陶瓷Tableware卫生洁具Sanitaryware瓷器Porcelain/China陶器Pottery通体砖Homogenous tile墙砖Wall tileFloor tile地砖．渗花砖Soluble salt tile釉面砖Glazed tile微粉砖Micro-powder tile生坯Green tile素烧Biscuit firingBiscuit porcelain素瓷Double charge micro-powder tile 二次布料微粉砖Glost firing 釉烧内墙砖Internal wall tile外墙砖External wall tile配套设备，备件,材料及其它Spare Parts，materials and others摆线针轮减速器Cycloid reduction motor三相异步电机 3-phase asynchronous motor 窑炉喷枪/烧嘴 Burner制粒机Granulator破碎机 Crusher摇动筛Swing sieve变量柱塞泵Variable piston pump蜗轮减速器Wormgear reducer无级变速器Stepless variator倒角总成Chamfering unit标准筛Standard sieve磅秤Platform scale恒温干燥箱Thermostatic oven喂料机Feeding Machine可逆可转皮带机Reversible & removable belt conveyor洗边机Scraper group/Edge cleaner补偿器Compensator平浆搅拌机Blade stirrer方形振动筛Quadrate vibrating sieve流槽式除铁器Trough iron removing气动隔膜泵Pneumatic diaphragm pump电控柜Control panelGoods lift货物提升机一次布料车Single charger液压压砖机Hydraulic press带式印花机Belt printing machine筛式印花机Screen printing machine瓷辊修磨机Roller grinding machine污水处理系统Sewage system自动加釉装置Automatic glaze-feeding device 刮平定厚机Calibrating machine粗磨机Rough grinding machine云彩喷雾机Spray gun booth定色机Fixative booth压滤机Filter press釉泵Glaze pump喷水柜Moisture booth底浆机Engobe machine分坯机Tile-regulating device烧咀砖Burner brick孔砖Roller passage brick挡火板Baffle plate纤维Fiber高铝High aluminum观火孔棉塞View hole plug吊顶砖Ceiling block高铝棉毯 High aluminum f iber blanket标砖Refractory brickRefractory cement/adhesive高温粘接剂．陶瓷纸Ceramic fiber paper普通板Refractory slab单孔总成Gear with aluminum block assembly (single-gear) 从动端轴承Bearing for idle side带座轴承Bearing with house钢丝套Steel wire spring弹簧片Spring clip瓷棒Ceramic roller斜齿轮Helical gear短管接头Nipple手动球阀Manual Ball valve铝波纹管Aluminum corrugated pipe喉箍Clip风机轴承Bearing for fan传动皮带Driving belt交流接触器AC contactor辅助触头组Auxiliary contact热继电器Thermal relay断路器Breaker中间继电器Relay时间继电器Time relay温控表Thermal regulator热电偶Thermocouple发光二极管Light-emitting diodeAir switch空气开关．保险座 Fuse holder执行器 Actuator报警器 Alarm/siren同步齿形带 Synchronizing toothed belt三角皮带 Triangular belt滑杆 Sliding bar同步带轮 Synchronizing pulley塑料辊棒支座 Plastic roller steadier辊棒轴 Roller shaft15齿固定链轮 Fixed chain wheel with 15 teethBearing house轴承座 Machine bearing with house 窄形切角轴承 Sealed asbestos pad 密封石棉垫 Bearing core轴承芯 Toothed chain wheel 齿链轮 Screw 螺丝钉bolt 螺杆 Nut螺帽 Abrasives 磨块 Liquefier 液化器Air cylinder气缸 Return orifice check valve 单向结流阀Sleeve for bearing 套筒 Sliding bearing 滑动轴承 Sleeve valve套阀，圆柱滑阀 Idle/Driving Gear主动齿轮/从动．“O”型密封垫“O”type seal橡胶垫 Rubber pad减振垫 Cushion block隔套 Spacer sleeve钢管 Steal tubeC型钢C type steal摆杆轴Shaft of swing rod铜料斗Brass hopper槽，走线架 Cable tray擦底边机 Tile bottom edge fettling group 销轴承 Pin bearing针阀 Pin valve堕轮 Idle wheel机械传动 Mechanical drive喷雾嘴 Atomizer nozzle喷雾器 A tomizer二通插装阀2-way cartridge valve三角（皮）带Cone belt/triangular belt/V belt过滤器Filter磨边倒角Squaring and chamfering柱塞缸Plunger cylinder曲柄Crank电气元件Electric component锁模Die-lock/mould locker阀组Valve groupTube cooler冷却管．管芯Tube core复合顶出装置Compound ejecting device滤管Tube funnel行星模头Planetary head紧固件Fastening partWaxing plate 打蜡盘Timing belt 同步齿形带Helical gear斜齿轮Magnetic control cabinet 磁控柜球石Milling ballFeeding platform进料平台Water rationing device 定量给水器Platform scale 磅秤Feeding hopper 进料斗Slip service tank 泥浆伺服罐Slip tank浆池Hot air generator 热风炉Transit tank 中转罐Silo料仓电子皮带秤Electronic belt scaleDry iron-removing 干法除铁下料管Powder tube上磁吸板Upper magnetic plateRoller connector 承接辊台Cross connecting line 横向连接线Conveying line砖坯输送线吹尘器Dust fan温度指示仪Temperature indicator除尘器Dust collector圆釉桶Round glaze tank釉线过桥Bridge over glazing line滤尘器Dust filter浆池Slip tank额定电压Nominal voltage电源频率Frequency输浆管路Slip transport pipe液晶显示屏Liquid crystal display/LED 液化天然气LNG(liquified natural gas) 液化石油气LPG(liquified petroleum gas) 程序逻辑控制系统PLCProgram logic control system大规模集成液压系统Large-scale integrated hydraulic system抛痕Polishing mark/trace填料深度Soft clay max filling冲压频率Pressing frequency立柱间距Distance between columns 最大冲程Max plunger stroke主电机功率Main motor power装模空间Space of mould比例伺服控制Proportion service control Diamond roller金刚石辊子．整体铸架Integrated casting structure 三相四线3-phase & 4－wire双链印花Double-chain printing泥浆陈腐Slip ageing压缩空气Compressed air底釉Engobe面釉Overglaze回抛率Re-polishing rate合格率Conformity rate烧失量Firing loss粒度Granularity球磨时间Milling time料，球石，水比例Proportion of raw material, ball and water球磨细度milling precision泥浆含水率slip moisture泥浆粘度slip viscosity泥浆陈腐时间slip aging time塔顶温度temperature on top spray dryer热风炉温度temperature of hot air generator塔内负压minus pressure in spray dryer粉料含水率powder moisture排风温度temperature of exhausting色料仓color silo粉料陈腐时间powder aging timewashing tower洗塔．压机循环次数working cycle of press压机液压油温度temperature of hydraulic oil生坯强度strength of green tile毛边rough edges起泡bubble干燥周期drying cycle干燥温度曲线drying temperature curve最高干燥温度max. drying temperature干燥能耗（kcal/kg HO）2Energy consumption in drying（kcal/kg HO）2干燥缺陷率error rate of drying t进干燥生坯含水率moisture of green tile on loading machine出干燥砖含水率moisture of tile on unloading machine烧成周期firing cycle烧成烧成曲线firing temperature curve最高干燥温度max. firing temperature烧成能耗（kcal/kg产品）Energy consumption of firing（kcal/kg products）烧成收缩率firing shrinkage排烟烟气温度temperature of exhausting smoke助燃风压combustion air pressure急冷温度rapid cooling temperaturetile temperature at exit出砖温度．产量（班产，日产）Output (shift, daily)合格率rate of conformity碰角bump angle变形deformation平整度flatness色差chromatism/color defect尺寸size对角尺寸diagonal deviation吸水率water absorptivity抗折强度bending strength设备描述 Equipment Description圆形振动筛φ1000筛网直径：ф1000mm筛网层数:2（上层50目,下层80目）振动频率:1400～1500功率:1.5KW材料（与泥浆接触部分）：1Cr18Ni9TiVibrating sieve?1000Diameter of the sieve?1000mmLayers of the sieve2 (50 meshes for upper and 80 meshes for lower)Vibrating frequency1400~15001.5KW Installed power1Cr18Ni9Ti The material contacted with slip气动隔膜泵DN80 用于泥浆输送，采用压缩空气作动力驱动3/小时:15m最大流量最大压缩空气压力:0.7MPa3/min最大压缩空气耗量:1.5m Pneumatic membrane pump DN80It's used for slip transportation, driven by compressed air.3/h 15m Max. FlowrateMax. Pressure of compressed air0.7mpa3/min Max. Consumption of compressed air 1.5m泥浆罐搅拌机φ4000（不包括罐）搅拌轴采用高强度的材质；采用摆针电机，带油压启动装置。