大学英语练习题及参考答案PART I Translate the following words and expressions into Chinese.1.Major in Business English2.required courses3.English speech competition4.The Olympic dream5.passionate6.be pround of7.wild animals8.Food chain9.Reservation10.Lunar calendarPART II Grammar and VocabularyDirections: For each of the following blanks, four choices are given. Choose the most appropriate one.1. !We can go camping.A.How good weatherB.What a good weatherC.How good the weatherD.What good weather2.A friend of went to the railway station to see .A.Jane ; her offB.Jane ;off herC.Jane 's; her offD.Jane's ;off her3.My family swimming.A.likesB.is likingC.likeD.are liking4.We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style in a personal style.A.rather thanB.other thanC.better thanD.less than5.Please be quiet.I have to announce.A.a important thingB. an important thingC.something importantD.important something6.He is not as any as us,but he is brave enough.A.as betterB. Such goodC.so goodD. a so good7.Tom ,you leave all your clothes on the floor like this!A.wouldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.may not8.It Yang Liwei about 21 hours the earth 14 times in his spaceship.A.spent ; circlingB. took ; travelingC.spent ; to travelD.took ; to circle9.About of the workers in that factory young people.A.third-fifths ; areB. three-fifths ; areC.three-five ; isD. three-fifth ; is10.He said he would try every to help us.A.meanB.meaningC.meansD.ways11.Write clearly your teacher can understand you correctly.A.sinceB.forC.becauseD.so that12.He spent 30 hours in the lab experiment without sleep.A.inB.onC.fromD.to13.I don't think you can work out the math problem the teacher's help.A.sinceB.unlessC.becauseD.without14.Many people are still the habit of writing silly things public places.A.at;atB.in;inC.into;ofD.during;at15.The Parkers bought a new house but will need a lot of work before they can move in.A.theyB.itC.oneD.which16. Was her laziness that we all hated her.A.ItB.WhatC.ThatD.Such17.He explained the reason Tom was fired last weekA.thatB.whichC.forD.why18.The policeman caught him by hand.A.hisB./C.theD.a19.The worker has hunted for jobs in New York for months, he could not find any woek.A.andB.yetC.orD.and but20.She came to help us she had a lot to do for the exams.A.wheneverB.asC.althoughD.while21. —What are you doing here?—Oh, my teacher asked me to write a passage about in English.—You can write passage in English?A.600 works; a 600--worksB.600--work; a 600--worksC.600 works; a 600--workD.600 works; a 600--works22.No one should enter the spot without the of the police.A.permitB.permissionC.permittingD.persistence23.You must come with us to the police .Our head is waiting for you.A.headquartersB.headlineC.headmasterD.headache24.Letting that animal escape was no accident; you did it .A.intendB.intentionC.intentionallyD.intentional25.The shop owner welcomed all the guests with a smile.A.practicingB.practiceC.practicalD.practiced26.The ordered him to pay a $100 fine.A.judgerB.judgmentC.judgeD.judgment27.My TV is out of order. Can you tell me what is the news about Iraq War?telytesttertter28.The Great Wall is more than 6000 miles in .A.longerB.lengthC.longD.longing29.Who over there now?Asinging B.are sing C.is singing D.sing30.They have a meeting next Saturday.A.won'tB.isn'tC.aren'tD.shall not31.On Sunday he sometimes his clothes and sometimes some shopping.A.wash; doB.is washing; is doingC.washes; doesD.wash; does32.Tom is a worker. He in a factory. His sisters in a hospital.A.work; workB.works; workC.work; worksD.works; is working33.Who English best in your class?A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD.spoke34.The doctor tells him that he well in a few days.A.will beB.amC.hasD.is35.We music and often to music.A.like; listenB.likes; listensC.like; are listeningD.are liking; listen36.How the weather yesterday?A.isB.wasC.areD.were37.I English since 1989.A.has studiedB.have studiedC.studiedD.study38.Many houses in the big fire last week.A.destroyedB.was destroyedC.were destroyedD.destroy39. They attend a meeting yesterday?A.DidB.DoC.DoesD.Were40.They the book to me yet.A.haven't sendB.didn't sentC. hasn't sentD.haven't sentPART III Translation1).Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.Our class team will have a volleyball match with Class3. Let's go and cheer for them.2.The lecture is open to freshman only.3.According to the recent research, the culture of fast food is more popular in Asia than anywhere else.4.McDonald's has become a symbol of this modern lifestyle.5.She loved soap operas, romance novels and movies with a good love story.2).Translate the following sentences into English.1你应该清楚学习英语的目的。