H3C S5500基本配置思路及实用命令1.总体配置思路：1)添加VLAN1，并将相应端口添加到该VLAN。
(在VLAN状态下才可一次将多个端口加入相应VLAN,interface e 1/0/1 to e 1/0/24)2)添加VLAN2，并将其置为管理VLAN(在#状态下management-vlan 2)，才可设置其VLAN的IP地址。
3)添加静态路由。
4)配置端口TRUNK模式。
5)配置远程登录VTY认证。
6)配置本地用户。
2.进入特权模式System View<H3C> System ViewSystem View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.[H3C]dis[H3C]display cur3.配置交换机主机名sysnamesysname H3C4.添加VLANvlan 1或在此状态下直接将相应端口加入该VLAN (否则只能一个口一个口的添加)Interface e 1/0/1 to e 1/0/245.配置管理VLAN-- management-vlanmanagement-vlan 26.给管理VLAN添加IP地址interface Vlan-interface1 ip address 10.10.40.176 255.255.255.07.添加端口到VLAN：port access vlan 1interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2port access vlan 18.远程登录配置及3A认证模式user-interface vty 0 4authentication-mode scheme9.配置3A认证本地用户及属性local-user testpassword simple testpwdauthorization-attribute level 3service-type telnet可能的配置local-user testpassword simple testservice-type telnetlevel 310.将端口配置为Trunk口interface GigabitEthernet1/0/20port link-type trunkport trunk permit vlan all11.添加静态路由ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.10.40.112.查看路由表display ip routing-table[H3C]display ip routing-tableRouting Tables: PublicDestinations : 7 Routes : 7Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost NextHop Interface0.0.0.0/0 Static 60 0 10.10.40.1 Vlan210.10.40.0/24 Direct 0 0 10.10.40.180 Vlan210.10.40.180/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0127.0.0.0/8 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0127.0.0.1/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop0192.168.76.0/24 Direct 0 0 192.168.76.3 Vlan76192.168.76.3/32 Direct 0 0 127.0.0.1 InLoop013.显示当前配置display current-configuration[H3C]display current-configuration14.查看端口及VLAN的up/down状态display brief interface[H3C]display brief interfaceThe brief information of interface(s) under route mode:Interface Link Protocol-link Protocol type Main IP NULL0 UP UP(spoofing) NULL -- Vlan1 UP UP ETHERNET 192.168.76.3 Vlan2 UP UP ETHERNET 10.10.40.180The brief information of interface(s) under bridge mode:Interface Link Speed Duplex Link-type PVIDGE1/0/1 UP 1G(a) full(a) access 1GE1/0/2 DOWN auto auto access 1GE1/0/3 DOWN auto auto access 1GE1/0/9 DOWN auto auto access 1GE1/0/10 DOWN auto auto access 1 display brief interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1[H3C]display brief interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1The brief information of interface(s) under bridge mode:Interface Link Speed Duplex Link-type PVIDGE1/0/1 UP 1G(a) full(a) access 1display brief interface Vlan-interface 1[H3C]display brief interface Vlan-interface 1The brief information of interface(s) under route mode:Interface Link Protocol-link Protocol type Main IP Vlan1 UP UP ETHERNET 192.168.76.315.查看MAC地址缓存表display mac-address[H3C]display mac-addressMAC ADDR VLAN ID STATE PORT INDEX AGING TIME(s) 0000-e7a7-2374 1 Learned GigabitEthernet1/0/19 AGING 0000-e8f1-6952 1 Learned GigabitEthernet1/0/19 AGING 0001-6c41-9cee 1 Learned GigabitEthernet1/0/19 AGING 000c-2919-0d6c 1 Learned GigabitEthernet1/0/19 AGING 000c-2961-d8ea 1 Learned GigabitEthernet1/0/19 AGING16.查看某一端口的MAC地址缓存表display mac-address interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1[H3C]display mac-address interface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1MAC ADDR VLAN ID STATE PORT INDEX AGING TIME(s) 0016-3642-e888 1 Learned GigabitEthernet1/0/1 AGING 0016-eca2-d69d 1 Learned GigabitEthernet1/0/1 AGING 001c-25d8-77b6 1 Learned GigabitEthernet1/0/1 AGING 0024-1d6e-6fbe 1 Learned GigabitEthernet1/0/1 AGING17.查看ARP缓存表display arp[H3C]display arpType: S-Static D-DynamicIP Address MAC Address VLAN ID Interface Aging Type192.168.76.56 0016-eca2-d69d 1 GE1/0/1 20 D192.168.76.131 0016-3642-e888 1 GE1/0/1 19 D192.168.76.171 0024-1d6e-6fbe 1 GE1/0/1 13 D10.10.40.1 0018-742d-4fc0 2 GE1/0/19 14 D192.168.76.1 0018-742d-4fc0 1 GE1/0/19 10 D18.Tftp备份配置1)查看配置文件名及所在文件夹-dir配置文件名可能为startup.cfg或config.cfg配置文件可能在flash:/或unit1>flash:/目录下<jyzx-px-zhongxin>dir flash:/Directory of flash:/0 -rw- 8221183 Aug 11 2010 16:27:52 s5500tpsi-cmw520-r2202p11.bin1 -rw- 2365 Apr 26 2000 12:13:58 startup.cfg(配置文件名) 31496 KB total (23460 KB free)<jyzx-bg-3-d>dirDirectory of unit1>flash:/1 -rw- 3146 Jan 01 2004 00:00:00 config.def2 (*) -rw- 3711222 Mar 25 2011 16:51:52 s31si_e-cmw310-r2211p07.bin3 (*) -rw- 886025 Jan 01 2004 00:00:00 h3c-http3.1.9-0019.web4 (*) -rw- 2834 Apr 03 2000 01:20:33 config.cfg(配置文件名) 7239 KB total (2739 KB free)(*) -with main attribute (b) -with backup attribute(*b) -with both main and backup attribute<jyzx-bg-4-x>tftp 172.16.8.91 put unit1>flash:/config.cfg 10.10.40.185.txtFile will be transferred in binary mode.Sending file to remote tftp server. Please wait... |TFTP: 2979 bytes sent in 0 second(s).File uploaded successfully.<jyzx-bg-4-x>dirDirectory of unit1>flash:/1 -rw- 3146 Jan 01 2004 00:00:00 config.def2 (*) -rw- 3711222 Mar 25 2011 16:51:52 s31si_e-cmw310-r2211p07.bin3 (*) -rw- 886025 Jan 01 2004 00:00:00 h3c-http3.1.9-0019.web4 (*) -rw- 2979 Apr 02 2000 07:17:02 config.cfg7239 KB total (2739 KB free)(*) -with main attribute (b) -with backup attribute(*b) -with both main and backup attribute2)配置可以使用tftp的ACLacl number 2000rule permit source 172.16.8.91 0[jyzx-px-zhongxin]acl number 2000[jyzx-px-zhongxin-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 172.16.8.91 ?0 Wildcard bits : 0.0.0.0 ( a host )X.X.X.X Wildcard of source[jyzx-px-zhongxin-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 172.16.8.91 03)配置tftp服务器- tftp-server acl 2000tftp-server acl 2000[jyzx-px-zhongxin]tftp-server acl 2000The ACL number does not exist or contains no rule. Continue? [Y/N]:y(如果还没有配置ACL,则会有此提示)[jyzx-px-zhongxin]tftp client source ip 172.16.8.914)备份配置文件到tftp软件所在目录下(在用户视图下,即“>”状态下)tftp 172.16.8.91 put flash:/startup.cfg (无目标文件名则表示与源文件名同名)tftp 172.16.8.91 put flash:/startup.cfg startup.txt(将配置文件保存为txt文件)<jyzx-px-zhongxin>tftp 172.16.8.91 put flash:/startup.cfgFile will be transferred in binary modeSending file to remote TFTP server. Please wait... \TFTP: 2365 bytes sent in 0 second(s).File uploaded successfully.<jyzx-px-zhongxin>tftp 172.16.8.91 put flash:/startup.cfg 10.10.40.177.txtFile will be transferred in binary modeSending file to remote TFTP server. Please wait... \TFTP: 2365 bytes sent in 0 second(s).File uploaded successfully.5)小结过程在特权状态下配置ACL和Tftp-server信息acl number 2000rule permit source 172.16.8.91 0quittftp-server acl 2000save在用户视图下备份配置tftp 172.16.8.91 put flash:/startup.cfg 10.10.40.177.txt19.关闭实时信息- undo info-center enable[jyzx-bg-4-x]undo info-center enable% Information center is disabled20.问题1：无法用system-view命令进入特权模式原因：因为local-user中用户认证属性设置不对，level 3必须设置。