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定语从句which历年高考真题----定语从句which讲解,分为6部分;可作为专项练习用。

(1985)4. In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions__________ were asked in French.(A)where (B)who (C)in which (D)which答案解析:从句部分缺主语,排除A,D;从句代指的先行词为the three question, 所以排除B.(2004京春)23. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without __________ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which答案解析:从句部分缺状语,排除A,C;从句是介词+which的类型, 所以排除B.(2013山东) 31. Finally he reached a lonely island __________ was completely cut off from the outside world.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whom答案解析:从句部分缺主语,排除A,B,D.(2003北京)24.York, ___________last year, is a nice old city.A.that I visited B.which I visitedC.where I visited D.in which I visited答案解析:非限制性定语从句,排除A;从句中,缺个宾语,排除C,D(2005湖北) 29.Her sister has become a lawyer, __________she wanted to be. A.who B.that C.what D.which答案解析:从句部分缺表语,排除C;从句为非限制性定语从句,排除B;从句代指的先行词为a lawyer(此处为职业), 所以排除A.(1990)24.He paid the boy $ 10 for washing ten windows ,most of__________ hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除A,B,C;(1991)24. She heard a terrible noise, __________brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除A,C,D;(2005沪春)40.The United States is made up of fifty states, one of __________ is separated from the others by the Pacific Ocean.A. themB.thoseC. whichD.whose答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除A,B;从句部分的主语one of (宾语fifty states),排除D(whose作定语),如whose book;(2012山东)23. Maria has written two novels, both of ________ have been made into television series.A. themB. thatC. whichD. what答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除A,B,D;(2011浙江)8. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ______ uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除B,C,D;(2011湖南)25. Julia was good at German, French and Russian, all of _______ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除D;从句部分的主语all of (宾语German, French and Russian),排除A,B(2010江苏) 32. The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除A,B,C;(2008浙江) 8. Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago. A. whom B. where C. that D. which答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除C;从句部分缺宾语,排除B;从句部分代指的先行词her car,排除A.(1994)39.The weather turned out to be very good, __________was more than we could expect.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除A,C,D;(1999)19.Carol said the work would be done by October, __________personally I doubt very much.A. itB.thatC.whenD.which答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除A,B;从句部分缺宾语,排除C;(1998上海)22.He was very rude to the Customs officer, _________ of course made things even worse.A.whoB. whomC. whatD. which答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除C;从句部分缺主语,排除B;从句的先行词代指整个主句,排除A.(2000) 17.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy.A.who B.which C.this D.what答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除C,D;从句的先行词代指整个主句,排除A.(2000京春) 10. The result of the experiment was very good, ________ we hadn't expected.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除A,D;(2004浙江)35. Anyway, that evening, __________ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除C;从句的先行词代指整个主句,排除A,B.(2001京春) 11. John said he'd been working in the office for an hour, __________ was true.A.heB.thisC. whichD. who答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除A,B;从句的先行词代指整个主句,排除D.(2004天津)23. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others ,________ , of course , made the others envy him .A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除B,C;从句的先行词代指整个主句,排除A.(2005浙江)2.Jim passed the driving test, ______ surprised everybody in the office.A.which B.that C.this D.it答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除B,C,D;(2012陕西)14. It is the third time that she has won the race, ______ has surprised us all.A. thatB. whereC.whichD. what答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除A,D;(2011北京) 26.Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others,__________, of course, made all the others upset.A.who B.which C.what D.that答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除C,D;从句的先行词代指整个主句,排除A.(2011全2)7.Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ______ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A.this B.that C.what D.which答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除A,B,C;(2010四川)10.After graduating from college,I took some time off to go travelling,_______turned out to be a wise decision.A.that B.which C.when D.where答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除A;从句的先行词代指整个主句,作主语,排除C,D(2009全2) 17. My friend showed me round the town, __________was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除B,D;从句的先行词代指整个主句,作主语,排除C.(2009山东) 24. Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除D;(2009辽宁)23. They’ve won their last three matches, ________I find a bit surprising.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除A,C;从句的先行词代指整个主句,排除B.(2008全2) 16. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, __________ was more than we could expect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除A,B,D;(2007湖南) 32. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ___________ can be very eye-opening and rewarding.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除C,D;从句的先行词代指整个主句,排除A.(2007上海) 37. His movie won several awards at the film festival, ______ was beyond his wildest dream.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除B,D;从句的先行词代指整个主句,排除C.(2006江苏) 29.The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running , __________meant spending tens of thousands of pounds .A.who B.that C.as D.which答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除B;从句的先行词代指整个主句,排除A,C,As一般构成as is expected, as is said, as is shown from the picture, as I said,一般译为:正如…….(2012北京) 26. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was,he would forget all about eating or sleeping.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除A;从句的先行词代指整个主句,排除C,D.(2013辽宁) 34. He may win the competition, __________ he is likely to get into the national team.A. in which caseB. in that caseC. in what caseD. in whose case答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除B,C;从句的先行词代指整个主句,排除D.(2013天津) 6. We have launched another man-made satellite, __________ is announced in today’s newspaper.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除A,D;从句的先行词代指整个主句,排除C.(2013安徽) 29. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, __________made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除A,B,D;(2012沪春)36. Sailing across the ocean alone was an achievement ______ took courage.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. where答案解析:从句为定语从句,排除A;从句的缺主语,排除D;从句的先行词为Sailing across the ocean alone,排除B.(2011福建)24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students,__________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who答案解析:从句为定语从句,排除C;从句的缺主语,排除B;从句的先行词为an atmosphere,排除D.(2011上海)39.You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station,__________ you can hire to reach your host family.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. as 答案解析:从句的缺宾语,排除B,C;从句的先行词为taxis,排除D.(2007浙江) 14. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, __________used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. where答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除A;从句的缺主语,排除D,从句的先行词为Chan’s restaurant,排除C.(2013江苏) 32. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, __________ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when答案解析:从句为非限制性定语从句,排除C;从句的缺宾语,排除A,D,从句的代指的先行词为passion,从句为he remembers the passion starting as early as his childhood, the passion为动名词复合结构the passion starting的逻辑主语。

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