【练习5】（应用文）（背诵）A Letter of Advice假设你是一名大四学生，即将毕业离校，请你根据四年的大学生活的经历给大一新生写一封忠告信：1. 简单自我介绍；2. 大一新生如何适应大学生活；3. 强调学习英语的重要性。

Dear Freshmen,I, the undersigned, am a senior in the Computer Science Department of Peking University. I would like to say a few words to you, which I hope would be helpful to you.To begin with, the change of ideas is of most importance for freshmen to adapt themselves to campus life. During the middle school days, we usually depend upon our teachers at school and parents at home. However, the life and study on university campus features independence, which is essential to our psychological development. In my view, we had better always bear in mind the idea of independence.What’s more, English learning is a must. On the one hand, without CET 4 certificate, we can not get our degree when we graduate from university. On the other hand, when we hunt for job, English level is a deciding factor. Therefore, I do hope that all of you will have a good understanding of the necessity of learning English well.Good Luck to you!Yours sincerely,Li Ming【练习5】（应用文）（仿写）A Letter of Recommendation假设你是Leah Kim，为你的学生李明给其应聘的公司写一封推荐信，信的内容可以包括以下几点：1. 介绍学生的基本情况；2. 评价学生的表现和能力；3. 对他未来发展的评价。

Dear Sir or Madam:It is my pleasure to recommend my student Li Ming for working in your company. I have been acquainted with Li Ming for four years but came to know him well last year, as he was in the class that I taught, a thirteen-student junior English class.Students and teachers often remark that Li Ming is blessed with considerable talent. He is gifted for the English language and has acquired good listening and speaking skills for the language. And he won the first prize in our English writing contest last semester. As regards his personality, I find him honest, responsible, and cooperative. I bet you’ll like him too.I recommend him enthusiastically. I believe Li Ming will be a competent and responsible employee. And his hardworking and talent will enable him to go further in his career. If you need further information regarding Li Ming, do not hesitate to contact me.Best regards!Sincerely yours,Leah Kim课堂模拟（一）写作部分••How to Improve Public Morals?• 1.公共道德一直是人们关注的焦点；• 2.分析公共道德在社会中发挥的作用；• 3.如何提高公共道德意识。

•Public morals has been a hot issue of discussion for a long time. It includes graceful manners, protection of environment, obedience of laws and rules, etc.Public morals covers the relationship between man and man, man and society, as well as man and nature. It embodies people’s social consciousness and plays an important role in our social life. With people whose moral standard is high, our social life will be more harmonious, because public morals, besides laws, is another key ingredient in regulating people’ behaviors. With public morals restraining people’s behavior, the relationship among people would be more matey ; the general mood of the society would be much healthier; it will be more easily to achieve the balance between man and nature.To improve public morals, I think we should begin with ourselves. Public morals is not only related with great and famous men; building and improving public morals consist of everyone of us. If every single person does well, the whole cause will develop well. In addition, to improve public morals, we should begin with minor things. Life is composed of series of minor things, and usually it is minor things that indicate the standard of public morals. In brief, we should part from uncivil behaviors in our daily life and make attempt to enhance the quality of ourselves.四六级议论文写作模拟训练【练习1】（观点对比型）Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write an essay entitled Is Offering Seats Compulsory for Young Bus Riders?You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words, and base your essay on the outline given below in Chinese.1. 当前，有关公交车上年轻乘客是否有义务让座的话题引起热议2. 有人表示赞成，也有人表示反对3. 你的观点【练习2】（观点论证型）Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write an essay entitled Low-carbon Economy.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words, and base your essay on the outline given below in Chinese.1. 低碳经济的含义2. 发展低碳经济的原因3. 你的观点【练习3】（现象描述型）Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write an essay on the topic of Hunting for a Job on the Internet.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words, and base your essay on the outline given below in Chinese.1. 近年来在网上找工作越来越流行2. 出现这种现象的原因3. 你的看法【练习4】（问题解决型）Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write an essay on the topic of Food Safety.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words, and base your essay on the outline given below in Chinese.1. 近年来食品安全成为了一大社会问题2. 食品安全问题产生的原因和造成的危害3. 你的建议四六级议论文写作模拟训练参考范文【练习1】（观点对比型）Is Offering Seats Compulsory for Y oung Bus Riders?Nowadays, whether it should become compulsory for young bus riders to conduct good deed on bus, like offering their seats to needy passengers, has become a topic of debate.Some people believe that it is just good basic manners that young people offer their seats to the elderly, the pregnant and the so-called “weak” groups. It is nothing but maintenance of high moral standard. However, other people stand on a different ground. They say young bus riders pay the same fare as other passengers, and therefore have no obligation to give up their seats. It is in nature a legal issue rather than a moral behavior.As far as I am concerned, I think such good deeds as offering seats on bus to needy people is truly necessary, but the precondition is that one does this out of true willingness. Only when good deeds are based on good will are the good deeds meaningful.【练习2】（观点论证型）Low-carbon EconomyLow-carbon economy has become a widely spread term in the past few years. Basically, it refers to reducing the consumption of such high-carbon source of energy as coal and oil, so as to decrease the emission of greenhouse gas and to achieve a balance between economical development and ecological environment protection.In fact, low-carbon economy was put forward against the background of global warming tendency, which is challenging human survival and development. It has been recognized as an undisputable fact that, as the global population expands and the economic scale grows, an increasing amount of high-carbon energy has been used, giving rise to a series of environmental problems, not just smog and acid rain, but also greenhouse effect and other hazards.Personally, I strongly support the practice of low-carbon economy. I will drive less and take a walk or ride a bicycle more, or at least I can travel more by public transportation means such as subway, bus or train. Besides, I shall cut back the use of such products as plastic bags, paper, disposable cups and chopsticks, and actually economize on any kinds of resources. Most important of all, only through the joint efforts of nations and individuals can we successfully construct a low-carbon economy.【练习3】（现象描述型）Hunting for a Job on the InternetIn recent years, hunting for a job on the Internet is becoming increasingly popular, which has aroused great concern among people around the country. Instead of looking for a job in the ads of newspapers or in a job market, a job seeker can find a job just by browsing the websites. Taking a look around, he can find too numerous examples to mention individually, and may websites offer abundant information of vacancies.There are a number of factors accounting for this phenomenon. First of all, it is very convenient and economic because a job hunter can find a job simply by browsing the want ads online and sending his resumes via emails. Secondly, a job hunter can quickly obtain the latest information of vacancies. Finally, many job hunters prefer this way because the successful rate of obtaining a job on the Internet is much high.As far as I am concerned, with the rapid popularity of the Internet, this new way of job hunting is available to almost everyone. What’s more, its convenience and efficiency will win more favor among job hunters.【练习4】（问题解决型）Food SafetyWhile the year 2008 witnessed the great joy of Olympic Games, for thousands of babies and their parents, their year 2008 was a nightmare.Over the past couple of years, several cases of the food scandal have been disclosed on various media. The problem of food safety has become a hot button across society.Due to the tainted milk, many babies were suffering from kidney stone, and some infants even died. This case, however, is only the latest food safety problem.There are a couple of driving forces, I would argue, behind this undesirable tide. First, in the course of the rapid economic evolution, we ignore moral education, giving rise to the rising rate of the problem. More importantly, the lack of adequate regulation and punishment on those illegal producers enforces the trend.Because people can’t live without food and drink, insecure food results in not only direct health problems, but also other indirect consequences. Firstly, when a product is discovered to be unsafe or contaminated, people will have lingering fears in a large scale. Secondly, take Sanlu scandal for instance, when the scandal was publicized, the company only reaped its bankruptcy. In a sense, food safety problem is harmful to the national economy and can affect social stability.In my opinion, prompt and strict measures should be taken to turn back this evil trend. On the one hand, the government should launch a massive moral campaign to educate all citizens and draw up tougher laws to crack down on those irresponsible corporations. On the other hand, food company leaders should not be blind in pursuit of short-term profit through adulteration and other illegal means. I am firmly convinced that through our combined efforts we are bound to enjoy more risk-free foods in the days ahead.。