常用医学词汇及行医英文对话mental hospital精神病医院clinic诊所physician/internist内科医生oculist/eye doctor眼科医生surgon外科医生dentist牙医vet兽医shrink心理医生symptom症状have/catch a cold感冒have a sore throat嗓子痛have a stomachache胃痛have a fever发烧pneumonia肺炎flu流感have a cough咳嗽have a headache头痛have a toothache牙痛liver trouble肝炎allergy过敏症twisted/sprained扭伤的feel dizzy头晕feel chilly觉得发冷asthma哮喘diabetics糖尿病患者cramps抽筋vomit/throw up/nauseate呕吐diarrhea腹泻vomitive/pukey恶心的luggies/phlegm痰have a stuffed nose鼻子不通cholera霍乱stiff neck脖子发僵abscess脓肿yellow fever黄热病hay fever枯草热pills药丸mixture合剂eyedrops眼药水syrup糖浆pad药棉块vitamin维他命tablet药片penicillin盘尼西林antibiotic抗生素ointment药膏medication药物aspirin阿司匹林bandage绷带syringe注射器stethoscope听诊器injection注射preventive injection预防针gauze纱布cold cure感冒药sweating medicine发汗药febrifuge退烧药capsule胶囊case history病历extract拔牙take one''s temperature量体温see a doctor看病send for a doctor请医生feel one''s pulse量脉搏take one''s blood pressure量血压give a prescription开药方have an operation 动手术make an appointment预约About a week now.About five days running already.I can't lift my right arm.I cough a great deal at night .I don't feel like eating anything.I feel a bit off color.I feel a pain in my left leg.I feel absolutely rotten.I feel chilly.I feel dizzy and I've got no appetite.I feel feverish. I feel hot and cold.I feel like I'm burning up.I feel like vomiting.I feel poorly.I feel rather unwell.I feel shivery and I've got a sore throat.I feel sick. I feel so ill.I feel very bad.I feel a dull pain in the stomach.I have a headache.I have a splitting headache.I have a stomach-ache.I have a stuffed-up nose.I just feel all pooped out.I keep feeling dizzy.I really feel terrible.I seem to have pain all over.I think I'm dying.I tried some sleeping pills,but they have done nothing for me. I'm a bit stuffed up.I'm aching all over.I'm afraid I've got a temperature.I'm feeling rather out of sorts these days .I'm having some trouble sleeping.I'm rather sick.I'm running a fever.I'm running a temperature .I'm suffering from insomnia.I'm under the weather.It all began yesterday.It came on last night.It hurts terrible.It keeps hanging on.It sort of hung on1.asepsis无菌术2.3.transfusion输血4.5.blood transfusion自体输血6.7.aortic aneurysm,AAA腹主动脉瘤8.9.injury腹部损伤10.11.擦伤12.13.脓肿14.15.abdomen急腹症16.17.cholecystitis急性胆囊炎18.19.cellulitis急性蜂窝织炎20.21.energy expenditure,BEE基础能量消耗22.23.anesthesia基础麻醉24.25.invagination颅底陷入症26.27.life support,BLS初期复苏28.29.contusion心脏挫伤30.31.rupture心脏破裂32.33.index 心脏指数34.35.output 心脏排除量36.37.transplantation心脏移植38.39.trauma胸部挫伤40.41.burn化学烧伤42.eful Words and Expressions44.internal medicine 内科45.surgery 外科46.ophthalmology 眼科47.stomatology 口腔科48.pediatrics 儿科49.dermatology皮肤科50.gynaecology and obstetrics 妇产科Unit Two Asking the Patient about the Illness ( 询问病情)1. What’s the matter with you你怎么了2. What’s your complaint你哪儿不舒服3. Do you cough你咳嗽吗. Are your bowels regular你大便正常吗5. Do you feel tired你觉得疲劳吗6. Do you have any appetite7. Are you feeling dizzy你觉得头晕吗8. Do you have a fever你发烧吗9. Do you have difficulty in breathing你呼吸有困难吗10. Have you ever had this experience before你以前有过这种情况吗11. How long has this been going on这种情况持续有多久了12. When did the pain start什么时候开始疼的13. How’s your sleep睡眠怎么样14. What did you eat yesterday你昨天吃什么了15. Do you bring up any phlegm你有痰吗16. Does your phlegm have any blood你痰里有血吗17．Have you had any chills or fever你有没有寒颤或发热18. Does anyone in your family suffer from hypertension你家里有人患高血压吗19. Have you lost any weight recently你最近体重减轻了吗20. Are you allergic to anything你对什么过敏吗Useful Words and Expressionsallergic 过敏的weight 重量Unit Three Describing the Illness（述说病情）don’t feel well, doctor.医生，我觉得不舒服。
2. I have a headache, a sore throat, and my arms and legs feel weak. 我头疼，喉咙疼，手脚无力。
feel like vomiting.我觉得想呕吐。
4. I cough a great deal at night.我晚上咳嗽得很厉害。
我有点发烧。
have a stuffed-up nose.我鼻子不通气。
have got a runny nose.我流鼻涕。
have chills.我受寒了。
9. I keep feeling dizzy.我一直头晕。
feel a pain in my abdomen.我觉得腹痛。
11. It hurts terrible.痛得很厉害。
have got a humming.我有耳鸣。
13. My eye sight is failing.我视力正在衰退。
14. There is a bitter taste in my mouth.我嘴里有一种苦味。
15. It all began yesterday.是从昨天开始的。
seem to have pain all over.我浑身疼。
tooth hurts.这颗牙疼。
18. My chest hurts.我胸部疼。
19. It’s not a sharp pain; just sort of a dull ache.这不是剧痛；只是有些钝疼。
20. It’s been hanging about for near ly a week.这已经持续了将近一个星期了。
21. I feel numb in my right arm我觉得右臂麻木。
22. I’m suffering from insomnia.我的睡眠不好。