Related literature/work
1682年约翰·布洛创作歌剧 1554年提香·韦切利奥创作油画 1587年巴托罗美奥·斯普朗格创作油画 1593年威廉·莎士比亚著叙事长诗 1630年乔万·巴蒂斯塔·卡拉乔洛创作油画 1847年那西斯·维吉勒·迪亚兹创作油画
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
阿芙罗狄蒂爱阿多尼斯胜过爱别的任何人，因为他是一个精神抖擞、生气勃勃的 少年猎手。她离开了奥林波斯山的住所来到林中。她装扮成一个女猎手，让这个年轻 人整日陪伴左右，并与他一起游遍了山林、河谷。她跟着猎狗,欢呼雀跃，追赶着无害 的动物。他们一起渡过了一段美好时光。虽然她奉劝了他许多次不要捕杀像狮子和狼 这样的野兽，但年轻人只是嘲笑她的想法。
阿芙罗狄蒂的心并没有因此平静下来，在忧伤和绝望心情的笼罩下，她飞到宙斯 处，乞求他的怜悯。哈得斯一点也不打算答应她的要求。经过一番口舌之争，他们达 成协议: 阿多尼斯每年可以到阳间和阿美罗狄蒂相聚半年，但剩下的六个月得到天堂渡 过。由此每当春天的时候，阿多尼斯就转世回到阿芙罗狄蒂身边享受她爱的拥抱，但 到了冬天他就得不情愿地回到哈得斯那儿。
有一天，当她如此奉劝他之后，她坐上马车去奥林波斯山。非常凑巧,阿多尼斯的 猎狗发现了一头野猪，使阿多尼斯热血沸腾，跃跃欲试。他一箭射中了这头野猪，但 是野猪没死，掉过头向他冲击，长牙深深地扎进阿多尼斯的要害部位,将他抵死。当阿 芙罗狄蒂回来之后,发现她的恋人尸骨已寒,她大哭起来。但无法将他从地府再拉回阳间， 她便在阿多尼斯的血上洒上葡萄酒，将它变作秋牡丹，一种紫色的小花。
When Aphrodite came back to find her lover cold in death, she burst into a passion of tears. Unable to take him back from the lower world, she sprinkled wine on Adonis' blood and turned it into anemone, a delicate purple flower.
She cheered hunting dogs and pursued animals of a harmless sort. They had a great time together. However, she warned him many times not to chase wild beasts like lions and wolves, but the young man just laughed at the idea.
After much dispute an agreement was worked out under which Adonis was to spend half the year above ground with Aphrodite,
but the remaining six months in the Elysian Fields.Therefore, in spring time Adonis came back to the loving embrace of Aphrodite, but when winter came he had to return most reluctantly to Hades.
Venus and Adonis
Aphrodite loved Adonis more than she did anybody else, for he was a brisk, lovely young hunter. She gave up her home at Olympus and took to the woods.
Aphrodite was not calmed down yet. In grief and despair she flew to Zeus and begged Zeus' sympathy. Hades was by no means prepared to meet her request.
One day, after warning him thus, she left for Olympus in her carriage. Quite by chance Adonis' hunting dogs found a boar, which roused Adonis to enthusiasm.He hit the beast with an arrow, but the boar,turning on him, buried its white tusk deep into his tender side and trampled him to death.
In the woods she dressed herself up like a huntress and kept the youth company all day long.With him she wandered through grounds and groves and over hills and valleys.
Culture related information
神话传说雕刻家皮格马利翁爱上了自己雕的象牙女子，维纳 斯为成全他的爱，赋予了象牙女子以生命，她与雕刻家生了一个 儿子名叫喀尼剌斯，喀尼剌斯和西喀利斯生一个女儿密耳拉，可 怜的密耳拉为命运所嘲弄，爱上了自己的父亲、乱伦怀孕，终因 羞愧而死变成一棵没药树，不久树身爆裂，生出一个孩子名叫阿 东尼斯，这位美貌绝伦的阿东尼斯又为维纳斯所钟爱，但因母亲 乱伦而生的阿东尼斯决心拒绝一切爱情，维纳斯竭尽全力向他求 爱终不如愿，施人类以爱的爱神自己却得不到爱。