八下英语单元词组句型Unit1重点短语1.What’s the matter?=What’s wrong =What’s the trouble=What’s the problem? 怎么了?2.have a fever 发烧3.have a cough 咳嗽4.have a sore back /arm/leg/throat背疼/手臂疼/腿疼/喉咙疼5.have a headache/toothache/stomachache 头疼/牙疼/胃疼6.drink hot tea with honey 喝热蜂蜜水7.cut oneself 伤到某人自己8.take medicine 吃药9.take one’s temperature 量体温10.sound like 听起来像11. on the weekend 在周末12.have a rest=take breaks=take a break 休息13.in the same way 用相同的方式14. lie down 躺下15.go to a doctor 看医16.go along 沿着17. shout to sb. 大声叫喊18.on the side of the road 在路的一边19.without thinking twice 不假思索20.get off 下车21.have a heart problem 有心脏病22.go to the hospital 去医院23.take sb. to some place 带某人去某地24.wait for 等待25. to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是26.argee to do sth. 同意做某事27.move onto 把…移动到28.thans to 由于28.in time 及时29.right away 马上30.get into trouble 陷入麻烦31.get an X ray 照X光32.have a try 试一试33.have a party 举行聚会34.fall down 摔倒35.have trouble doing sth=have difficulty doing sth=have problems doing sth 做某事有困难36.feel sick 感到不舒服37.enjoy oneself 玩得高兴38.say to oneself 自言自语39.leave sb by oneself 把某人单独留下40.lose oneself in 沉醉于41.take care of =look after 照顾42.get hit on the head 打到头43.put on 穿上44.getsunburned 晒伤45.be interested in 对……感兴趣46.because of 因为47.cut off 切除48.be in a difficult situation 处于困难的状况之中49.the importance of ……的重要性50.get out of 离开51.make good decisions 做决定52.be in control of 控制53.the same as 和……相同54.give up 放弃55.see sb do sth 看见某人做过某事56.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事unit1重点语法：1.enough: 名词放在enough 后面，形容词或副词放在enough 前面enough money old enough2.be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事used to do sth 曾经做过某事3.so ……that 如此..以至于so that 以便，为了Eg:I was so tired that I fell asleep quickly.我是如此的累以至于我很快睡着了Eg:I work hard so that I can get a good grade 我努力学习是为了我可以取得一个好成绩4.run out物体做主语5.run out of 人做主语I ran out of my money.我用完了我的钱=My money ran out. 我的钱用完了Unit 21.do the chores 干家务2. 2.do the dishes 洗餐具3.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾4.fold the clothes 折衣服5.sweep the floor 扫地板6.make the bed 整理床铺7.clean the living room 打扫客厅8.water the plant 浇水9.wash the car 洗车10.work on 从事于·····；在····上工作11.work out 解决12.help out with 帮助做13.at least 至少14.enough money 足够的钱15.old enough 足够老16.finish doing sth 结束做某事e from 来自18.throw down 扔下19.throw to 扔给e over 过来21 take the dog for a walk 遛狗22.all the time 一直23.all day 整天24.as·····as 和·······一样25.in surprise 吃惊的26. share the housework 分担家务27.neither······nor···既不···也不···28.as soon as 一···就···29.hang out 闲逛30.pass sb sth 递给某人某物31.lend to 借给32.borrow····from··从····借33.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事34.invite sb to some place 邀请某人去某地35.look through 阅览36.spend on 用在37 a waste of time 浪费时间38.pass sth to sb 递给某人某物39.in order to 为了40.get good grades 取得好成绩42.spend （in）doing sth 用做某事43.provide sth for sb向某人提供44.provide sb with sth 提供给某人45.mind doing sth 介意做某事46.depend on 依靠47.have no idea不知道48.don’t know 不知道49 fall ill 生病50.ask sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事51.It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间52.stay out late 待在外面很晚53.get a ride 搭车句子1.委婉请求：could you please do···？（情态动词加动词原形）Eg：Could you please clean your room？答语：Sorry ,I can’t. / All right . / Noproblem.With pleasure. / Certainly. /Yes，sure.表示委婉请求的句子1.Would you like to do sth ？2.Would you mind doing sth？3.Let us do sth .4.please do sth2情态动词Need I finish doing my housework？Yes，you must. /No，you needn’t.Must I finish doing my housework？Yes，you must. /No，you needn’t.3.as·····as 和····一样eg：I am just as tired as you （are）.4.否定句，也不neither/nor+助/情态动词+主语1.She did not do any housework and neither do I2.My brother can not play the piano and neitherdo I.肯定句，也so+助+主My mother likes bananas and so do I.5.两者都不neither1.What color do you like , white or black?Neither , I like red.2.Neither of us goes to school.Neither ·····nor·····既不·····也不eg：The weather in Kunming is neither hot nor cold.7.宾语从句用陈述句语序Can you tell me where Deng Yunxiang comesfrom ？8.There is no need for sb to do sth.9.It is +adj+for sb+to do sth10.the+比较级······the+比较级越…就越…The healthier ,the better 越健康，就越好Unit 31.volunteer 志愿做2.sign 标志3.notice 通知4.lonely 孤独的5.several 几个6.strong 强烈的7.feeling 感觉8.satisfaction 满足9.joy 高兴10.owner 物主11.journey 旅行12.raise 募集13.alone=by oneself 单独14.repair 修理15.fix 修理16.broken 破损的17.wheel 车轮18.disabled 有残疾的19.blind 瞎的20.deaf 聋的21.imagine 想象22.difficulty困难23.carry 拿24.train 训练（v）25.training 训练（n）26.kindness 仁慈27.understand 明白28.change 变化重点句子1. We need to come up with a plan to tell people about the city park clean up.2.We can't put off making a plan.3.I mean,we're all going to be old one day,too.4.They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.5.I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and look of their owner’s faces.6.I can do what I love to do and help others at thesame time.7.You helped to make it possible for me to havelucky.8.What would it be like to be blind and deaf?UNIT 41.allow sb (not) to do sth （不）允许某人做某事eg:My parents don't allow me to hang out .2.what's wrong? =what's the matter/ trouble/problem? 哪儿不舒服？3.look through浏览4.big deal重要的事5.work out 解决;work on 致力于6.get on with和睦相处pare with 比较Eg.My parents are always comparing me withother kids .8.in one’s opinion 依...看9.cut out 删除10.not…until 直到...才11.on zhe phone 在电话上12.so that 以便于/so…that 如此...以至于13.find sb ding sth 发现某人做某事14.give it/them back=return 把...归还15.angry with sb 和某人生气16.argue with sb 和某人争吵17.all the time 一直；反复municate with sb和某人交流19.have time to do sth/have time for sth.有时间做某事eg:they have time for proper communication./they have time to communicate properly.20.it's time to do sth/it's time for sth .到了该做某事的时间eg:It's time to have English class./It's time for English class.21.Why don't you do sth?=why not do sth?你为什么不做某事呢？22.too many 太多（+可数名词的复数形式）eg: There are re too many apples.23.too much 太多（+不可数名词）eg:I ate too much yesterday.much too太...（+adj/adv）eg:He's much too fat for his age.23.offer to do sth=offer sb sth=offer sth to sb主动帮助做某事24.provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb主动向某人提供某物25.explain to sb 向某人解释26.take...to... 把...带到...27.continue to do sth 继续做另一件事/continue doing sth继续做刚才做的事28.join+人/组织join sb in+活动=take part in29.be good at 擅长于be good for对...有好处be good with和某人相处得好30.What/How adout doing sth?Would you like to do sth?31.be nervous about 对...感到紧张32.so that+完整的句子/in order to+短语eg: You should call him so that you can say sorry.We study hard in order to have a goodfuture.Unit 5重点短语1.at the bus stop 在公交车站2.wait for the bus 等公交车3.walk home 走路回家4.go off 发出响声5.take a hot shower 洗一个热水澡6.miss the bus 错过公共汽车7.pick up the phone 接电话8.answer the phone 接电话9.so many times 如此多次10.wind 风（可数名词）11.make sure 确认12.serious storm 严重的暴风雨13.at first 起初14.fall asleep 入睡15.wake up 醒来16.beat…against 对···敲打17.bring…closer 拉近距离18.break…apart 拆散19.in times of difficulty 在困难时期20.at that time 在那时21.by the side of road 在路边22.on the radio 在收音机上23.the rest of 剩下的24.in silence 沉默25.look out 向外看26.look out of the window 向窗外看过去进行时1.标志：at 8:00 yesterday, at the time of,at that time2.结构: was/were+doing sth3.注意: when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。