沪教版2020年福建福州中考英语真题试卷（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单选题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）— What's this in English?—_______ a desk.A . it'sB . ItsC . It'sD . This's2. （2分）—Mary, have you seen ________ film Avengers 4 recently?—Yes, of course. I can't think of _______ more exciting one than that.A . an, aB . the, anC . the, aD . a, the3. （2分）We should be kind to the old and take care them in daily life:A . ofB . forC . with4. （2分）—Look! That man looks like Mr. Brown.—It ______ be him, for he _____ to America.A . may not; has goneB . can't; has goneC . mustn't; has beenD . can't; has been5. （2分）China plans to let tourists______ these islands this year.A . visitB . visitsC . visitingD . visited6. （2分）—have you been away from your hometown, Janet?—Since five years ago.A . How longB . How manyC . How muchD . How often7. （2分）Mother _____ dinner when I got up this morning.A . cookedB . cooksC . was cookingD . will cook8. （2分）—Hi, Maria, is there in today's TV news?—No, nothing.A . interesting somethingB . something InterestingC . anything interestingD . interesting anything9. （2分）It's not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair over there until you .A . are callingB . have calledC . are called10. （2分）—What a beautiful house! Is it yours, Jim?—Yes. My parents _______ it for nearly a year.A . have hadB . have boughtC . hadD . bought11. （2分）Kelly doesn't _______ her mother at all. Her mother has a round face while Kelly hasa square face.A . look afterB . think aboutC . take afterD . worry about12. （2分）Did they decided ______ the job _______ Joe?A . offer; inB . to offer; withC . to offer; toD . offer; to13. （2分）Jack's mother was so tired. She felt asleep ______ she lay down on the bed.A . untilB . as soon asC . unlessD . although14. （2分）—SanYa is the most beautiful city I've ever been to.—So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year.A . whatB . whomC . thatD . who15. （2分）—Ben, could you tell me____？—He's my cousin from Shenzhen.A . who he isB . where is heC . who is heD . where he is二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）补全对话阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话3 （其中有两项是多余的）A：Dad, we were told to collect some information about Fuzhou Subway. ________B：Sure. It's reported that Subway Line I will have its test run at the end of this year.A：Great! ________B：It has a total length of 29.2 kilometers.A：How many stations are there?B：________ And it connects four main areas of the city from the north to the south.A：Then how about the ticket price?B：Well, it still remains unknown. ________A：Hope not. ________三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）完形填空Jenny, from Germany, spent some time traveling in India. While she was there, she stayed with her Indian friend, Leela. However, there was a language barrier(障碍) for her there. It was very 1 for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very different from2 of her own country.One day, together with Leela, Jenny went to 3 an orphanage(孤儿院). All the children there were very young. At first, Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them. She went over to the children 4 and sat beside them. After some time, one of the children 5 her. She felt a little relaxed and smiled back. Then she went close to the child. She slowly put her arm around the child and started 6 a song in German. The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her. The words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, but the rhythm(节奏) was the same. Jenny sang a little more and the child followed her again. Wanting to join in the 7, another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm. Then more children joined. They8 many smiles together.From the other side of the hall, Leela was smiling and watching them. Noticing Leela's9 on her, Jenny had an exciting feeling from her heart: “See, I don't have any language barriers here. We 10speak and communicate!” At that moment, she understo od: we're all simple human, and we have the ability to connect with each other.（1）A . niceB . dangerousC . difficultD . easy（2）A . theseB . thoseC . thisD . that（3）A . showB . visitC . buildD . improve （4）A . slowlyB . earlyC . hardlyD . easily （5）A . looked atB . laughed atC . shouted atD . smiled at （6）A . singingB . writingC . sayingD . playing （7）A . clubB . talkC . funD . dance（8）A . forgotB . rememberedC . sharedD . missed（9）A . handsB . eyesC . influenceD . question（10）A . canB . mustC . needD . should四、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共5题；共54分)18. （10分）阅读理解A . Australians consider mango as the national fruitB . mangoes are rich {n fat to meet people's daily needC . there are all kinds of vitamins and minerals in mangoesD . people enjoy mangoes because they are healthy and tasty（2）The underlined word "cultivated" in the first passage means .A . boughtB . madeC . plantedD . invented（3）According to the second passage, we can make our body produce more melatonin by .A . surfing the Internet on the computer or iPadB . changing our body clocks to different cyclesC . turning off TVs at least an hour before sleepingD . enjoying some outdoor activities in the open air（4）The second passage mainly tells us that people .A . can do something to have a good night's sleepB . should go to bed early and get up early every dayC . should jump out Of bed quickly when the sun risesD . shouldn't eat fatty food two hour's before going to bed（5）These two articles may come from .A . a story bookB . a magazineC . a guide bookD . a news report19. （8分）阅读理解Barry is having a very difficult time in his life. His wife recently passed away. He is very sad.Barry's neighbor, a very old woman named Gertrude, sees him from her yard one day. She has not seen him outside for days!"Hello, Barry! Just look at this fence. It is broken. You are a strong man, and you have some free time. I want you to fix this fence for me," Gertrude says.Barry is angry. He thinks the old lady is very selfish. Still, he knows she is a nice woman, and he respects her. He agrees to help her.Barry works for days. Gertrude brings him lemonade while he works. When he finishes, he smiles for the first time in months."You did such a wonderful job. Do you think you could paint it for me?" Gertrude smiles at him.Barry cannot believe his ears. Doesn't she know how sad he is? But because he respects her so much, Barry agrees. He works hard in the hot sun, but Gertrude's lemonade and encouragement are wonderful. He feels proud of the beautiful fence he is making.Over the next few weeks, Gertrude keeps giving Barry jobs. He even repairs her door. All the neighbors pass by and tell Barry what a beautiful job he has done.He finally realizes that she has never been rude. She is really very wise. He knows that simply getting busy with something can take sorrow away. He helps her, but she truly saves him.（1）Why does Barry agree to help Gertrude to fix the fence?A . Because he thinks Gertrude is too old.B . Because he has some free time.C . Because he is strong enough.D . Because he respects her.（2）Barry does a lot for Gertrude, but he doesn't ________ for her.A . repair the doorB . fix the fenceC . paint the fenceD . buy lemonade（3）What does the underlined word "sorrow" mean in Chinese?A . 愤怒B . 遗憾C . 悲伤D . 喜悦（4）From the text, we can learn that Gertrude is ________.A . selfish and rudeB . kind but rudeC . nice and wiseD . friendly but selfish20. （8分）阅读理解Canada is a very large country. It is the second largest country in the world. By contrast it has a very small population. There are only about 29 million people there. Most Canadians are of British or French origin(后裔), and French is an official language of Canada as well as English. About 45% of the people are of British origin, that is, they or their parents or grandparents, etc, come from British. Nearly 30% are of French origin. Most of the French-Canadians live in province of Quebec.Over the years, people have come to live in Canada from many countries in the world. They are from many countries in the world. They are from most European countries and also from China, besides other Asian countries.However, Canada was not an empty country when the Europeans began to arrive. Canadian Indians lived along the coast, by the rivers and lakes and in forests. Today, there are only about 350,000 Indians in the whole country, with their own languages. In the far north live the Inuit. There are only 27,000 Canadian-Inuit. Their life is hard in such a difficult climate.（1）The phrase "By contrast" in the passage means________.A . 同时B . 相比之下C . 而且D . 实际上（2）About live in Quebec.A . 30% of the French-CanadiansB . 45 % of the CanadiansC . 29,000,000 peopleD . 8,700,000 French-Canadians（3）The official languages of Canada are .A . English and ChineseB . French and EnglishC . Indian and FrenchD . Chinese and Inuit（4）About 23% of people in Canada came from .A . ChinaB . EnglandC . FranceD . some other countries except France and Britain21. （8分）阅读理解Laura has an aunt who works in London. She loves Laura so much that she invites Laura toLondon every summer.Last year Laura was happy to go to London and see some famous places in London, including the British museum, National Gallery (画廊)and other great buildings. How beautiful! She fell in love with them, but one thing made her very unhappy. It's her first time to go to a big square, but when she passed the square alone, a thief(小偷)stole her wallet in her pocket. She had to walk to her aunt's home angrily.This year Laura's aunt invited her to London again. One day, when she passed the same square with her aunt, she was more careful not to be stolen. After a while, she saw a man go close to her and put his hand in her pocket with a smile. Then he took out his hand quickly and left. She became very angry and shouted, "Stop it, or I will call the police!" To her surprise, she found her aunt and all the other people there laughing with the word "Congratulations(祝贺)"! In fact, the man was not a thief. Instead, he put ten pounds in her pocket. It was an interesting game. The organizers(组织者)wanted to correctthe bad impression(印象)of the square, so they hired(雇佣) some "thieves" to do that game.（1）Why did Laura feel unhappy during her first visit to the square?A . Because she passed the square alone.B . Because people laughed at her.C . Because her wallet was stolen.D . Because she couldn't find her aunt's home.（2）One of the organizers may be _________.A . a thiefB . a policemanC . Laura's fatherD . Laura's aunt（3）They played the game to _________.A . change the bad impression of the squareB . ask more people to join the gameC . give ten pounds awayD . catch the real thief（4）What can we know from the passage?A . On the square there were few people.B . Laura has been to London at least twice so far.C . The man stole ten pounds in Laura's pocket.D . Laura didn't want to go to the square any more.22. （20分）Canada DaySince 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.Canada Day is the year's biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades（游行）, concerts, festivals, firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens（公民）. The celebrations often have a patriotic mood. Canada's national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canada's national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canada's capital city, are especially grand and exciting.In the province of Quebec, many home rentals（租赁）start on July 1st and last for exactly oneyear, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, ho spitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.（1）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B . Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C . Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D . Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.（2）The underlined word “patriotic” means _____ in Chinese.A . 温馨的B . 爱国的C . 肃穆的D . 紧张的（3）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Canada Day falls on the first day of June.B . Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.C . Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.D . Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.（4）Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _____.A . people think it lucky to move to new housesB . people look for houses from one place to anotherC . people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD . people move home when new home rentals go into effect（5）The underlined word “patriotic” means _____ in Chinese.A . 温馨的B . 爱国的C . 肃穆的D . 紧张的（6）From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _____.A . no student goes to schoolB . traffic jams happen everywhereC . all Canadians stop workingD . few businesses and stores are closed（7）Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _____.A . people think it lucky to move to new housesB . people look for houses from one place to anotherC . people like moving from house to house to visit friendsD . people move home when new home rentals go into effect（8）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A . BackgroundB . Symbol.C . Public life.D . Events and activities.（9）From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _____.A . no student goes to schoolB . traffic jams happen everywhereC . all Canadians stop workingD . few businesses and stores are closed（10）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?A . BackgroundB . Symbol.C . Public life.D . Events and activities.五、词汇（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共3题；共25分)23. （5分）用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空get close to be interested to think of take away find out（1）—What do you________this book?—It's very interesting and useful.（2）—Who________my umbrella? It was here ten minutes ago.—Sorry, I don't know.（3）The children________see this film about tigers.（4）Before our class, we should ________who broke the glass first.（5）Don't ________the bear. It may hurt you!24. （10分）完成句子根据中文意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。