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经典初中英语语法大全(详解).ppt


*He is the most careful among us.
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3) 在表示 “和······一样······” 和 “不及······” 这类概念时,可以用 “as+原级+as” 和 “not as(so)+ 原级+as”的句型
*Our teacher is as busy as before.
你的英语越来越好了。
*These days more and more people are learning English.
现在学英语的人越来越多了。
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2. “the + 比较级,the + 比较级”
表示“ 越······就越······”
*The more, the better.
*This problem is a little more difficult than the other one.
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5)几种比较级的使用句型
1.“ 比较级 + and + 比较级 ”
表示“ 越来越······”
*Your English is getting better and better.
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规则变化 单音节词和少数双音节词 3) 重读闭音节、末尾只有一个辅音
字母时双写加 –er 或 –est
fat – fatter – fattest
big – bigger – biggest
thin – thinner – thinnest
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规则变化
单音节词和少数双音节词
越多越好。
*The busier he is, the happier he feels.
他越忙越高兴。
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*He does not run so (as) fast as I.
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4) 可用much, still, a little, even, far,three years等表示程度的状语来 修饰比较级
*She is much taller than Mrs.Liu.
*He is three years older than I.
fast – faster – fastest high – higher – highest clever – cleverer – cleverest
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规则变化 单音节词和少数双音节词
2) 以字母 e 结尾加 –r 或 –st
fine – finer – finest late – later – latest nice – nicer – nicest
* He lived alone, but he didn’t feel lonely.
* It’s a lonely village. ★ hard(努力地)
hardly(几乎不)否定副词
* She works very hard, and he hardly
has a rest on Sundays.
slowly - more slowly - most slowly
easily - more easily - most easily
carefully - more carefully
- most carefully
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不规则变化 good/well – better – best many/much – more – most little – less – least far – farther – farthest ( far – further – furthest ) bad/badly/ill – worse – worst
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The Comparative & Superlative Degrees of Adjectives & Adverbs
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形容词和化 单音节词和少数双音节词
1) 一般情况加 – er 或 – est
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形容词和副词 比较级和最高级的用法
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1)表示两者(人或事物)的比较时用
比较级,通常用连词 than 引导,表
示“较······”或“更······一些”的意 思
*This cake is more delicious than that one.
*Li Lei jumped farther than
* They haven’t come back yet.
★ such 修饰名词 so 修饰形容词、副词
*I have never seen such an
interesting film.
*This box is so heavy that I can’t
carry it.
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★ alone(单独、独自)作表语=by oneself lonely(孤独的)可作表语、定语
Revision of Junior English
初三英语复习
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Adjectives and Adverbs
形容词、副词
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区别几组易混淆的副词、形容词
★ already 常用于肯定句、个别疑问句
yet 常用于否定句、疑问句
* The train has already gone.
4) 以辅音字母加 y 结尾变 y
为 i 加 –er 或 –est
early – earlier – earliest
easy – easier – easiest
lucky – luckier – luckiest
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规则变化
部分双音节和多音节词
在词前加 more 或 most
Jim (did).
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2) 表示三者或三者以上(人或事物)的 比较用最高级,最高级的前面一般要加
定冠词the,后面可带of(in,among)
短语来说明比较的范围
*Shanghai is the biggest city in China.
*Lucy sings (the) best of all.
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