电子词典初二英语第一期一、本期知识点概述:1.be going to 的用法:1 be going to 表示将要发生的动作,含有打算的意思。
2 be going to 后接动词原形。
3be going to 常和表示将来的时间一起用。
例如:tomorrow, tomorrow morning, tomorrowafternoon, tomorrow evening, this weekend, next Monday 等等。
2. 形容词和副词的比较级:构成:1形容词和副词的比较级和最高级构成规则一样。
不过,副词的最高级前可以省略the。
2单音节和少数双音节词的比较级和最高级的构成规则:A.一般在词尾加-er或-est. 如:young---younger, youngest .B.以字母e结尾的形容词,在词尾加-r或-st. 如:nice---nicer, nicest .C.以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,应双写这个辅音字母,再加-er 或-est. 如:big---bigger.D. 以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词,先改变y为i, 再加-er或-est. 如:easy---easier.3多音节词和部分双音节词的比较级和最高级的构成规则:在词前加more或most.如:beautiful---more beautiful, most beautiful4不规则变化:good/well ---better, best bad/ill ---worse, worst many/much---more, mostlittle ---less, least far---farther, farthest用法:1表示两者之间的比较用比较级。
如:Mrs Brown is taller than Mrs Read.3表示三者或三者以上之间的比较用最高级。
如:Who’s the fattest in your family?3. 重点单词、词组和句型归纳:1单词:fun, agree, tie, die, free, taste, wait, interesting, stop, until.2词组:on ti me, go boating, not…any more, have to.3句型:Welcome back to school.It doesn’t matter.Why don’t you talk about English names?Best wishes.I’m good at football.It’s not far fr om my home.Would you like to come over to my home for dinner?Thanks for asking us.How about another one?May I have a taste?Let me walk with you.Which do you like better, A or B?Which do you like best, A, B, or C?二、测试题:从下列每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
一、本期知识点概述:1.be going to 的用法:1 be going to 表示将要发生的动作,含有打算的意思。
2 be going to 后接动词原形。
3be going to 常和表示将来的时间一起用。
例如:tomorrow, tomorrow morning, tomorrowafternoon, tomorrow evening, this weekend, next Monday 等等。
2. 形容词和副词的比较级:构成:1形容词和副词的比较级和最高级构成规则一样。
不过,副词的最高级前可以省略the。
2单音节和少数双音节词的比较级和最高级的构成规则:A.一般在词尾加-er或-est. 如:young---younger, youngest .B.以字母e结尾的形容词,在词尾加-r或-st. 如:nice---nicer, nicest .C.以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,应双写这个辅音字母,再加-er 或-est. 如:big---bigger.D. 以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词,先改变y为i, 再加-er或-est. 如:easy---easier.3多音节词和部分双音节词的比较级和最高级的构成规则:在词前加more或most.如:beautiful---more beautiful, most beautiful4不规则变化:good/well ---better, best bad/ill ---worse, worst many/much---more, mostlittle ---less, least far---farther, farthest用法:1表示两者之间的比较用比较级。
如:Mrs Brown is taller than Mrs Read.3表示三者或三者以上之间的比较用最高级。
如:Who’s the fattest in your family?3. 重点单词、词组和句型归纳:1单词:fun, agree, tie, die, free, taste, wait, interesting, stop, until.2词组:on time, go boating, not…any more, have to.3句型:Welcome back to school.It doesn’t matter.Why don’t you talk about English names?Best wishes.I’m good at football.I t’s not far from my home.Would you like to come over to my home for dinner?Thanks for asking us.How about another one?May I have a taste?Let me walk with you.Which do you like better, A or B?Which do you like best, A, B, or C?二、测试题:从下列每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Today is _________. Let’s go and buy some flowers for your mother, children! (CA. Mothers’ dayB. The mothers’ DayC. Mother’s DayD. The Mother’s Day节假日要注意两点:A.大写 B. 不加定冠词the .2.Is this _______ first time to come to China, Nick? (CA. the yourB. your theC. yourD. you’re序数词前如果有物主代词,不需要再在其前面加上the.3.Pe ople can’t call John Henry Brown _______. (DA. JohnB. Mr BrownC. John BrownD. Mr John说英语的国家的人士将姓放在最后,而不是象中国人一样放在最前。
4.Do you think there is any difference between you and _______? (BA. IB. meC. myD. minebetween是介词,所以要用宾格。
5.Welcome back ______ home. (AA. /B. atC. toD. for副词前面不需要介词。
6.We often call David Dave _______. (DA. short forB. short ofC. of shortD. for short如果放在末,用for short. 放在句中用short for.7.Why ______you ask that policeman? (CA. notB. aren’tC. don’tD. doesn’t有you时,用don’t. 没有you时,用not.8.Does he want ______ a Chinese name? (BA. havingB. to haveC. hasD. to havingwant 后面“做……”为宾语时,要用to do sth.9.The students have lots of _______ near the river. (AA. funB. funsC. funnyD. funningfun是不可数名词。
10.Thank you for ________us to your party. (DA. askB. to askC. asksD. askingfor 是介词,所以后面接动名词形式做宾语。
11.I don’t know where to go. Do you have _______ good ideas? (CA. someB. aC. anyD. an疑问句中用any .12._______a happy new year! (BA. HopeB. WishC. WantD. Give表示祝愿时,wish.13.I’m sorry I’m late, Mr Wu. Beca use there is ______ traffic on the road. (BA. manyB. muchC. lot ofD. a lottraffic一般为不可数名词。
14.The weather in England is quite different _______the weather in Australia. (AA. fromB. asD. ofbe different 后接from, the same 后接as.15. What ______ it matter? (CA. isB. areC. doesD. do此句中的matter 不是名词,而是动词,所以选does.16.---______are you going, Xiao Ming?---To the supermarket. (D A. How B. When C. Who D. Where 看回答就知道是问地方。
17.He must ______his homework on time. (BA. finishesB. finishC. finishingD. to finishmust是情态动词,后面接动词原形。