状语从句讲解
状语从句专项练习 1. Don’t be afraid of asking for help___ it is needed. A. unless B. since C. although D. when 2. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but he hung up ___ I could answer the telephone. A. as B. since C. until D. before
5. ___ today, he would get to Beijing in three days. A. If he was leaving B. Were he to leave C. If he leaves D. If he is leaving 6. ____ when the telephone rang. A. Hardly he had gone to sleep B. Hardly had he gone to sleep C. No sooner he had gone to sleep D. No sooner had he gone to sleep
3) even if / even though/ although/ though 都作“虽然”,“尽管”解释, 都作“虽然” 尽管”解释 尽管 但是even if 和 even though 所表示 但是 的让步语气最强, although次之 次之, 的让步语气最强 次之 though最弱。 最弱。 最弱
9) The parent birds will not go their separate ways until the young ____ birds leave the nest. 10) The pianist waited for silence ______ he began to play. before
The first time he went to Shanghai, he paid a visit to his former teacher. 他第一次去上海时去拜访了他的老师。 他第一次去上海时去拜访了他的老师。 The moment I saw him, I thought of his father. 一看到他就想起了他的父亲。 一看到他就想起了他的父亲。 我
Grammar exercises
在下面的空格处填入适当的连接词。 在下面的空格处填入适当的连接词。
1) I was persuaded to do the job, ______ though I didn’t want to. 2) I talked to Henry _____ the football while players were resting in the middle of the game.
外研版 高二 (5) Module 5
Adverbial Clause
1. 时间状语从句注意点 1) when/while/as 的用法 when表示从句和主句动作同时发生 表示从句和主句动作同时发生, 表示从句和主句动作同时发生 或先于主句动作;while表示从句的动 表示从句的动 或先于主句动作 作与主句动作同时发生,并且有延续 作与主句动作同时发生 并且有延续 的含义; 从句与主句动作相并发生 从句与主句动作相并发生, 的含义 as从句与主句动作相并发生 常译为“ 常译为“边……边……” 边
6) Hard __ the task is, he is determined as to finish it. 7) ________ she may have told you, I Although still think she is not to be trusted. 8) I will not buy it unless the price is fair. _____
3) The students listened carefully ______ they should fail to follow the in case speaker. 4) _________ she got anything to eat, Each time she would save it for her children. 5) They promised to wait until the clock ____ struck twelve.
He will never tell you the truth even if he knows it. 即使知道这个秘密他也不会告诉你。 即使知道这个秘密他也不会告诉你。 The old woman was unhappy though she has a lot of money. 这个老太太不快乐虽然她很有钱。 这个老太太不快乐虽然她很有钱。
我们刚走进大厅讲座就开始了。 我们刚走进大厅讲座就开始了。 这个孩子刚一走到门边就回来了。 这个孩子刚一走到门边就回来了。 Hardly had we walked into the hall when the lecture started. No sooner had the boy reached the door than he came back.
You will improve your oral English if you keep on practising. He will never make progress unless he works hard. 如果你坚持练习, 如果你坚持练习 你的英语口语将 会提高。 会提高。 如果不努力他将不会取得进步。 如果不努力他将不会取得进步。
3. 让步状语从句注意点 1) whatever (whenever, however…) 和no matter what( when, how…)这两种形式 这两种形式 都可以引导让步状语从句, 意义无差异。 都可以引导让步状语从句 意义无差异。 Whatever (=No matter what) happens, we will not change our mind. 无论发生什么, 我们都不会改变主意。 无论发生什么 我们都不会改变主意。
2. 条件状语从句注意点 1) if 和unless是最长用的条件从句连 是最长用的条件从句连 接词, 接词 unless在意义上等于 在意义上等于 ‘if…not’,并且语气较强。if 可用 并且语气较强。 并且语气较强 于虚拟条件句, 于虚拟条件句 unless 则一般不用 于虚拟条件句。 于虚拟条件句。
3. ___I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it. A. Even though B. Unless C. As long as D. While 4. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulties, __ great it is. A. what B. how C. however D. whatever
They shouted slogans as they passed the square. 他们一边穿过广场一边呼喊口号。 他们一边穿过广场一边呼喊口号。
2) 含有关联词组 含有关联词组hardly…when和no 和 sooner…than的两种句子结构表示 的两种句子结构表示 “一……就……”。当hardly 或no 就 。 sooner为于句首时,要到装。 为于句首时,要到装。 为于句首时 Hardly had he arrived when it began to snow. 他刚到天就开始下雪了。 他刚到天就开始下雪了。
If I were you, I would give up smoking at once. 如果我是你我会立刻戒烟。 如果我是你我会立刻戒烟。
2) in case Please take your raincoat along with you in case it rains. 请带把雨伞以防下雨。 请带把雨伞以防下雨。
3) 一些表示时间的名词词组 如the 一些表示时间的名词词组, moment, each time, every time, the first time, the year 等, 也用于引导 时间状语从句, 时间状语从句 这是它们担当着连接 词的功能。 词的功能。 Each time he came, he would bring us a lot of flowers. 他每次来都给我们带很多花。 他每次来都给我们带很多花。
However difficult (=No matter how difficult ) the work is, we will try our best to finish it on time. 无论这项工作多难, 无论这项工作多难 我们都会尽力 按时完成。 按时完成。
2) 形容词 副词 名词 形容词/副词 名词+as/ though可引导 副词/名词 可引导 一个让步状语从句, 表示强调。 一个让步状语从句 表示强调。 她虽然年轻却很有生活经验。 她虽然年轻却很有生活经验。 虽然还是个孩子, 他却能说三种语言。 虽然还是个孩子 他却能说三种语言。 Young as/though she is, she knows so much about life. Child as/though he is, he can speaks three languages.
When I was walking down the street, I saw some policemen. While the child was playing with his toys, his parents were watching TV. 当我沿着街道走的时候看到一些警察。 当我沿着街道走的时候看到一些警察。 这个孩子玩玩具的时候他的父母在看电视。 这个孩子玩玩具的时候他的父母在看电视。