八年级英语下册同义句转换类型1.What's wrong with... What's the matter/trouble with...What's one's matter/trouble What's the problem What happened to...angry with sb, be mad at sb, be annoyed with sb, get back, come back, give backfun, have a nice/wonderful/great/good time, enjoy oneselfable to, cankeep in good health, be/keep healthy, be wellwell in, be good attakes sb some time to do sth.sb spend some time (in) doing sth,sb spend some time on sth.13. It costs sb some money to do sth.sth cost sb some money.sb spend some money (in) doing sth,sb spend some money on sth.sb pay some money for sth.like doing sth, want to do sth, would like to do sth17. more than, over19. fly to, go to...by plane20. take care of, look after21. in a minute, at once, right away22. be/become interested in, take an interest in24. since+时间点, for+时间段25. 主语+动词+so+形容词或副词+that从句主语+动词+too+形容词或副词+to do sth主语+动词+形容词或副词+enough+to do sth+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语动词!How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语动词!27. 否定词加上句中形容词或副词的反义词,也可用于同义句转换,如:fail=not ...pass , not the same as= different from,28..双宾语动词用法:give / show/ bring/ send sb sth = give / show/ bring/ send sth to sbmake/ find/ buy/ get sb sth = make/ find/ buy/ get sth to sb29. 含有非延续性动词的一般过去时的句子和时间点连用,变为含有延续性动词的现在完成时的句子和时间段连用。
30. A borrow sth from B, B lend sth to B31. 用英语委婉恰当地征求意见或提出建议Why not ... / Why don’t you ...意为“为什么不……呢”,其后接动词原形。
Shall we ...委婉地提出建议或征求对方的意见,意为“我们……好吗”。
had better 意为“最好;还是……好”,常用于口语中,其后接动词原形。
What / How about ... 意为“……怎么样”,接名词、代词或V-ing形式。
Let’s ... 表示“让我们(包含对方在内)……”,其后接动词原形。
Would you like ... 意为“你想 / 愿意……吗”,其后接sth. 或to do sth.。
Will / Could you please ... 意为“请你……好吗”,其后接动词原形should 用于第一人称的疑问句形式,可以表示征求意见,意为“应该”。
同义句转换专项练习1. Jim did well in swimming when he was young.Jim ____ ____ ____ swimming when he was young.2.I often borrow some books from my uncle.My uncle often ____ some books ____ ____.3.Please give this book to your brother.Please ____ ____ ____ this book.we go to the zoo together this afternoon____ ____ ____ to the zoo together this afternoon6. John has the same idea as Jim.John ________ Jim.7. They no longer use animals to do farm work.They ____ use animals to do farm work ____ ____.10. Perhaps she is at school today.She ____ ____ at school today.11. We can finish the work alone. We can finish the work ________ ____.12. Shejoined the soccer team two years ago.(1)She a of thesoccer team .(2) two years shejoined thesoccer team15. I can look after the baby. I can ____________ the baby.16.The boy was very clever. He could make a model plane alone.The boy was clever ____ to make a model plane ____ ____.18. How do you like the transportation of our city____ do you ____ ____ the transportation of our city19. There are some differences between my friend and me.My friend is ____ ____ me.20. Jim is more athletic than any other student in his class.Jim is the ____ athletic ____ all the students in his class.21. She doesn’t want to drink milk now.She doesn’t ________ ____ milk now.22. It’s time for our lunch. It’s time for ____ ____ ____ lunch.24. People in Japan eat a lot of fish. We eat a lot of fish, too.People in Japan eat a lot of fish. ________ ____.25. Mary doesn’t know much about China.Mary _______ about China.26. To learn a foreign language is not easy.____ ____ ____ ____ learn a foreign language.27. I didn’t have a rest. I went on writing.I went on writing __ __ a rest.29. Lin Tao runs faster than the other two boys.Lin Tao runs ____ of the ____ boys.30. He was surprised to find the girl was blind.____ ____ ____, he ____ the girl was blind.31. I bought this dictionary for 58 yuan.I ____ 58 yuan ____ this dictionary.32. What’s the matter with him What’s ____ ____33. Everyone is healthy. __ __ one is _ ___.34. His father took a plane to the USA three days ago.Three days ago his father ____ ____ the USA.35. I can help my father with the farm work, or my brother can.__ __ my brother ____ I ______ __ my father with the farm work.36. My father is working here. My uncle is also working here.____ my father ____ my uncle ____ ____ ____.37. Jim doesn’t know how he can s wim.Jim doesn’t know ___ ___ ___.38. Hangzhou is very famous, because of its beautiful West Lake.Hangzhou is ____ ____ ____ beautiful West Lake.39. Bruce will have to go back to Beijing next week.Bruce will have to ____ ____ ____ next week.40. He was too tired to walk.He was ____ tired ____ he ____ ____.八年级英语下册同义句转换答案good at 2. lend to me 3. give your brotherwe go / What about going 5. not the same as 6. agrees with't any longer 8. one year younger than other 10. may be11. by ourselves 12.(1) has been a member,for two years (2) It is , since 13. What's like 14. helps with 15. take care of by himselfhim, a walk 18. What think of 19. different from 20. most oflike drinking 22. us to have 23. not to play with24. so do we 25. knows little isn't easy to28. All had fun 29. fastest of three 30. To his surprise, foundfor/ spent on 32. wrong with him/ happened to him33. No unhealthy to , or, can, help36. Both and, are working 37. how to swim for39. return to Beijing 40. so that, couldn't walk。