汇高考英语听力常用词,treat请客（Thisismytreat!我（1）餐馆场景：order点菜,serve上菜,change零钱,tip小费,dessert甜品，请客！）,goDutchAA制,steak牛排,cheese奶酪,sandwich三明治,soup汤s nackbar小吃街；水果（作为正餐的最后一道）,gooutfordinner/dinnerout出去吃饭,Frenchfries炸薯条,dininghall,coffeeshop,restaurant; hamburger汉堡包,coke可口可乐,bill账单,wine,beef cafeteria自助餐,menu菜单,salad色拉,凉拌生菜,dish一道菜,drink饮料牛肉,seafood海味,chicken,table,juice.,send/post/（2）邮局场景：stamp,envelope,package/parcel包裹,extrapostage额外邮资deliveraletter/mail寄/发信,expressmail快件,airmail航空信件,telegram/telegraph.;bookshelf书架;novel;science（3）图书馆场景：librarycard;borrow;lend;keep;renew续借p ayafine交罚款fiction科幻小说；magazine;referencebook参考书;librarian图书管理员CanIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?r essure （4）医院及健康场景：aspirin阿司匹林,treat/cure,takeone’stemperature/bloodp测/药片,heartattack心脏病,cold/flu流感：have/catch量体温/血压m edicine,pills/tablets药丸acold,pain,headache,stomach-ache,backache,sore-throa喉t咙痛,cough,fever.p utthrough接（5）电话场景：Thelineisbad/busy/engaged.Itkeptabusyline.电话占线。
通电话holdon,Holdtheline,please.Hello!Thisis⋯speaking.Who’sspeaking?/whoisthis?call/telephone/ring/phonesb.,givesb.acall/ring,I’llcallbacklater/again.I’llringhim/ herupagain.Icouldn’tgetthrough.Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.,receptiondesk接待处,checkin入住,check间（6）酒店场景：makeareservation预定房out结帐,singleroom单间,doubleroom,suite套间,DoyouhaveareservationSir?CanIhaveasuiteplease?CanIshowyouyourroom?CanIcarryyourluggage?（7）超速场景：speeding,MayIseeyourlicense,please?Youwillbefinedby$20.fine,drivinglicense驾照（8）购物场景：departmentstore百货商场,shoppingcenter购物中心,商品信息：size;color, style,price,Whatcolor/size/kinddoyouwant?商品论贵贱expensive,cheap价格论高低high,low,bargain便宜货,popular/fashionable流行的,brand品牌,counter柜台,pay员业incash用现金支付,payincheck用支票支付,shopassistant商店营（9）天气场景：bright晴朗的,foggy有雾的,cloudy阴天,thunder打雷,strong/highwind大风,storm风暴雨,Itrainscatsanddogs.(=Therainispouring.)下着倾盆大雨。
f air晴朗的, downpour倾盆大雨,shower阵雨,clearup天空放晴,weatherinLondon/Seattle意指不好的天气,weatherinCalifornia意指好天气经常和天气相联系的情况：vacation和flight（航班）（bedelayed/cancelledbythebadweathe）r（10）机场场景：flight航班,Welcomeonboard欢迎登机,checkin办理登机手续,behindschedule晚点,takeoff起飞,land降落,passport,airport,boardinggate登机入口,(11)银行场景：creditcard信用卡,cash现金,cheque/check支票,change零钱,,waitinline排队,depositaccount定期存款账户，open/closea(bank)account开银行账户withdrawmoney取钱。
间,heavy/light,trafficjam挤时(12)交通：trafficlights交通指示灯,crowded,rushhour交通拥交通阻塞,(13)学校：lecture,examination,grade,playground,teacher,homework,course,subject,lesson, campus校园,beabsentfromclass/school缺席,dormitory,handinhomework,professor,major专业askforleave请假，headmaster,headteacher.(14)价钱：onedollar=100cents,apound=100pennies,penny便士，atadiscount打折扣，减价,onsale廉价出售,halfprice,bargain廉价货，讨价还价,double,dozen,athirdthatprice1/3(15)时间：weekday,atnoon,dawn(break)黎明,daybreak,midnight午夜12点,aquarter,Children’Day,AprilFool’sDay,ChristmasDay,NewYear’sEve,entir不e,久be之fo后re,longcentury=100years,anhourandahalfbehindschedule退后一个半小时（16）人物关系：boss&secretary/officeclerk/employee(type,copy,office)Acouple=husbandandwife(honey,darling,dear)Colleague=fellowworker；co-workers同事interviewer&intervieweeporter&customer搬运工与顾客,policeman&apasser-by词：holiday=vacation,company=firm,walk=onfoot,(17)常见的同义plane=flight=air=airplane,autumn=fall,WatchTV-channel,TVseries,news,TVprogram,cartoon,Publishinghouse出版社-editor(18)描述人物的形容词及听力中常见的形容词：Reliable可靠的,dependable,honest,out-going=sociable好交际的,enthusiastic热情的,delighted,awful可怕的，糟糕的,fantastic奇异的，荒诞的,marvelous不可思议的，绝妙的。
(19)颜色：pink,purple,brown,white,yellow,green,blue,red.(20)地点：drugstore药店,grocery杂货店,garage车库,studio摄影室、录音室,parkingarea/lot停车点,travelagency旅行社,departmentstore,thebarber’理s发店,thedentist牙’科s诊所,gasstation加油站,laundry洗衣店(21)其他：turnoff,turnon,turndown,=refuse,volume音量,putoff=delay,,furniture,车,picksb.up接sb.,powerfailure停电Cancel=calloff,givesb.alift让某人搭便,wedding,openingceremony,staff全体员工,suitcase手提箱,souvenir纪念品Ican’tagreemore=Iag非r ee常同意,boxoffice售票处,subway/underground,receptionist招待员；接待员，getsthdone=havesthdone：railwaystation,roundtrip,singletrip,sleepingcar等车站用语k词：rent, reserve/reservation,reception/receptionist/reception,desk,register/registration/boo名style,reservation,conference,grades,returnflights,accommodation,details,destination,flat/apartment,section,aking’sroom,showe动r,词de：a d r l e i n s e e,r v e,spare,register,sign,appreciate,形容词：available,amazing,scaring,boring,incredible,grand,extra,awful,digital, punctual,副词：definitely,down,though,slightly,词组：checkout,startoff,lookinto,nowthat,in alongrun,onbehalfof,boundfor,apartfrom,tour/scenicspots,take/leaveamessage,dropinon/at,putsb.atease,dropsb.off,instock,句型：1.Thenallset2.Takeyourtime.3.Anythingbutcheap.4.Nowonder⋯5.It’sadeal.6.You’rekidding.7.Canwemakeit⋯?8.That’sthewayitis.9.Itdepends.1 intendedforscientists,either.算考点1数字记录与计主要考查的知识点：①基数词、序数词、分数、百分数。