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天津高考英语高频词汇表

give out①分发②用尽go over①复习②仔细考虑hang up①挂起②挂断(电话)
hold on①等一等②别挂电话③紧紧抓住④坚持keep up坚持,继续
leave out①省去②遗漏
live up to①符合②履行(诺言)
live with①与 ... 住在一起②容忍
look for 寻找
look into 调查
look through 快速查看,浏览
look up查找,查阅
look up from 从..... 抬起头
look up to 尊敬,钦佩
make the best of 充分利用
make up①编造②组成,构成③化妆
make up for 弥补,补偿
pay back 偿还
pay for①支付②为 .... 付出代价
pay off①还清债务②取得成功
pick up①拾起②搭载③获得④学会
put away把收起来
put down①记下,写下②放下
put in①安装②把 ..... 写进
put up①张贴②在某地投宿③举起④建造
put up with 容忍,忍受
rule out 排除
run away from 逃避,回避
run out (of)用完,耗尽
see to①照顾②处理
set about 着手做
set aside①把……搁到一边②留出,省出(钱或时间)③驳回④暂不考虑set off①出发,动身②使爆炸③引起(突然行动)
set out①出发②开始着手
speed up(使)加快速度
take apart 拆开,拆卸
take on①呈现②开始雇用
take over 接任,接管
take up①开始从事②占据③采纳
turn down①关小,调低②拒绝
turn out①结果是,证明是②出席,参加
turn over①把 .... 翻过来②翻阅
wear out 磨损,穿破
work out①制订出②锻炼③弄懂④计算出
非动词短语类
above all最重要的是
after all①毕竟②终究
apart from 除...... 之夕卜
as a result 因此,结果
as far as①至于②远至
as long as 只要
as well as以及,和,还
at least 起码,至少
be curious about 对..... 好奇
because of 因为,由于
by chance偶然地,意外地
except for 除了.... 以夕卜
far from①远离,与 ... 相距甚远②完全不feed on以.... 为食物
feel at home 无拘无束
for lack of由于缺少
for the benefit of 为 ..... 的利益
how often 多久.... 一次(询问频率)
in case①以防万一②如果,假使
in case of假如,要是,在 ... 的时候
in detail详细地
in exchange for 作为对..... 的交换
in favor of 赞成,支持
in need of 需要
in return作为回报
in return for 作为对 .... 的回报
in the meanwhile 与此同时,在此期间
in the way 造成不便
on the other hand 从另一方面来说
to be sure 诚然
干扰选项类
★动词+about/around/at/back/for
care about①在乎,在意②关心
look around 向四周看
turn around(使)翻身,翻转
look at 看
come back 回来
get back①取回②回来
hold back①阻挡②抑制(感情等)③隐瞒apply for 申请
fight for 为..... 而战
go for争取得到
★动词+up
close up①关闭②停业
cut up①切开②把...... 切成小块
divide up①分享②分配
eat up 吃光
fill up填充,填满
finish up①最后处于,终于②吃完
give up放弃
go up(价格、数量等)上升
hold up①举起②支撑
join up联合起来
pack up①打点行李②打包,装箱
pull up(使车)停下
★动词+off
come off①脱落,掉落,分开②成功
cut off切掉,割掉
get off①别碰②下班③脱下④离开
give off发出(气味、光等),长出(枝等)
hold off①挡住②耽搁
leave off 停止
put off推迟,拖延
show off 炫耀
start off①出发②(使)开始
take off①(飞机)起飞②脱掉③开始走红
turn off 关掉
★动词+on/upon
agree on 对.... 意见一致
focus on/upon集中在,聚焦在,关注get on①登上②相处③进展go
back on 违背(诺言) go on继续look back on 回顾move on继续前进put on①穿上②上演,演出③假装turn on①打开②启动wait on服
侍,招待
★动词+over/with
come over①突然感到②顺便来访
look over 浏览
deal with处理,应付,对付
★动词+down
get down 写下
hand down传给(后代)
set down①写下,记下②制定,规定settle down①(使某人)安静下来
②安顿下来③认真着手做slow down①(使)慢下来,(使)减速②
放松take down①拿下,取下②记下,写下
tear down推倒,拆毁
★动词+in/into
drop in①投进②偶然来访,顺便走访
take in①理解②欺骗③接受
turn in①上交②交还③产生(利润等)
go into①从事②用于③进入(某种状态或情况)
run into遇到,撞到
break in/into 闯入
come in/into 进入
★动词+to
agree to同意(决定、计划、安排、建议等)
get to至U达
lead to①导致②通向
refer to①提到,谈到②参考③涉及
stick to①坚持②继续做
turn to①翻到②求助于
非动词短语类
according to 根据
as a matter of fact 实际上
as much as 像... 那样多
at heart心底里,本质上
at once 立刻,马上
at will任意,随意
better than 好于,胜过,比..... 好
by means of 凭借,以..... 方法
by nature本性,天生地
due to①因为,由于②应归于
for fear of唯恐,以免(发生危险)
for the purpose of 为了...... 目的
generally speaking 一般来说
in a word 总而言之
in addition to 除.... 之夕卜
in agreement with 同意,与..... 达成一致
in all总共,总计,合计
in charge of负责,主管(表示主动意义)
in the charge of 由..... 管理(表示被动意义)in effect实际上,事实上
in fact事实上
in front of 在..... 前面
in general 大体上
in honour of①纪念②为向 ..... 表示敬意
in particular 尤其,特另U
in place在适当的位置
in place of 代替,取代
in praise of 为赞扬
in preference to 胜于,优先于
in preparation 准备
in response to 回答,响应
in search of 寻找,寻求
in short总之,简言之
in sight在视野内
in terms of 就.... 而言
in the direction of 朝..... 方向
in the end 最终,终于
in the face of 面对(问题、困难等)
in turn①依次地,轮流地②相应地in vain①徒劳,无结果②白白地in view of 鉴于,考虑到instead of 代替,而不是less than 少于more or less 或多或少next to相邻,紧挨着on account of 因为,由于on purpose 故意地on the line 冒风险on the whole 总的来说,大体上on time 准时地on top of 在的顶部
on watch 监视other than 除了out of order 出故障,失灵out of question 毫无疑问
out of reach①手不能及②非某人能力所及
rather than 而不是regardless of 不管,不顾sooner or later 迟早to be exact确切地说,准确地说to be fair 公正地说what's more 而且。

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