广东陆丰县2017高考英语短文语法填空一轮选练语法填空。
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
【辽宁卷题型】Ryan:Did you have a good vacation, Katie?Katie:Yeah! It was__1__(excite)?Probably my__2__ exciting vacation ever!Ryan:Wow! What did you do?Katie:I took a nature__3__(冒险) tour.For the first part, we went__4__(hike).It was so much fun! We hiked all the way__5__these beautiful waterfalls.I took lots of pictures.Ryan:Sounds great.So, what else did you do on the tour?Katie:Well, the best part was at the end of the trip.We went skydiving. Can you believe it? I jumped__6__an airplane.Ryan:Wow!Katie:Yeah, it was just a fantastic vacation.How did you spend your break, Ryan?Ryan:Oh, I__7__(drive) to visit my relatives.Katie:Ohhuh.Did you have a good time?Ryan:Well, it was pretty boring,__8__.It rained every day __9__we had to stay inside.We just stayed home and watched TV a lot.Katie:Oh, that's too bad.Ryan:No, that's OK.It really was very relaxing,__10__it was a little boring.1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______答案:1.exciting 考查形容词。
此处修饰事情,故用exciting。
2.most 考查最高级。
3.adventure 考查名词。
此处用名词作定语。
4.hiking go hiking远足。
5.up to 直到那些美丽的瀑布下。
6.out of 从飞机里跳出去。
7.drove 考查时态。
此文记叙一件事情,应用过去时。
8.actually 考查副词。
actually竟然。
9.so 考查连词。
此处上下文为因果关系,故用so。
10.even though 考查让步状语从句,即使有点厌倦。
(2015·湖南)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Research has become both simpler and more complex. It's simpler because, 1 you have a computer, you can find information you need by searching the Internet. For all your information, you don't have to go to 2 library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it. Instead, you can find some sources from the Internet 3 print the copies needed.Remember, however, that you should usually consult different types of sources. That is, you 4 always rely just on the Internet for your research. While finding information is easier than ever, at the same time, researching has become5 complex. There is a lot more material available, which means you may be overwhelmed6 the amount of information. You need to learn7 to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular project. Also,8 need to check the accuracy of it.【语篇导读】随着电脑和因特网的出现,研究变得既简单又复杂。
一方面,我们不必像以往一样在书中搜索资料,这为我们提供了极大的方便;另一方面,网络中众多的资料良莠不齐,选择准确的信息使我们的工作变得愈加复杂。
1.if [考查状语从句。
根据句意,如果你有了电脑,你可以通过上网获得所需的信息。
] 2.the [考查冠词。
go to the library去图书馆;in the library 在图书馆。
]3.and [考查连词。
and 连接并列谓语find和print。
]4.shouldn't [考查情态动词。
根据上文你应该(should)查阅不同的资料。
]5.more [考查形容词比较级。
参见上文第一句more complex。
]6.with [考查介词。
be overwhelmed with 面临,陷入。
]7.how [考查疑问词。
根据句意,你需要学习如何分类并找到特定任务的相关信息。
]how to do 是含有疑问词的不定式,在此处作宾语。
]8.you [考查代词。
参见上文You need to learn how to sort through... ](2014·新课标全国Ⅰ)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland,Ohio.It 1 (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.The river was so polluted thatit 2 (actual) caught fire and burned.Now,years later,this river is one of 3 most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn't changed in a few days 4 even a few months.It took years of work 5 (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water.Finally,that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 6 (clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation.Maybe you have a habit 7 is driving your family crazy.Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use.When you face such an impossible situation,don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are 8 (amaze) stories of instant transformation,for most of us the 9 (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work,like cleaning up a polluted river.Just be 10 (patience).1.was [文章讲的是1969年的事情,故用过去时。
]2.actually [修饰动词caught,用副词actually“实际上”。
]3.the [most outstanding是最高级,前面需要加the。
]4.or [河流不是几天或者几个月里就改变了的,这里两个时间是选择关系,故用or。
]5.to reduce [这里考查固定句型:It takes some time to do sth“做某事花费多长时间”。
故应填不定式to reduce。
]6.cleaner [根据下文than知用形容词的比较级。
]7.that/which [habit是先行词,故用that/which引导定语从句。
]8.amazing [是“令人吃惊的”,用形容词修饰名词stories,而amazed指“人感到吃惊的”,用来修饰人。
]9.changes [根据句子的谓语“are”可知主语应为复数。
]10.patient [根据空格前系动词“be”可知这里应为形容词。
]广东省语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
(2008年惠州三模)Nowadays,millions __1__ lonely singles are now going online instead. __2__ World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world’s most popular ma tchmaker (媒人).Singles are flocking(涌向) to the Internet __3__ because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites (约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene __4__(just lead) them from one bad experience to __5__ and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make __6__ easy to avoid someone __7__ you are not interested in. In the real world,__8__,ignoring someone you don’t like can be difficult.Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People aren’t always those who they declare to be in their online__9__(describe).Safety is another concern. You are just __10__ (like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right.16.[解析] millions of是固定词组。