successful people.
4
hour
honest boy
_a_n___ 8-year-old boy
X-ray photo
考点二： 介词
基础知识回顾
搭配名词
under the tree
in the forest
with your help
搭配动词
look at
listen to
compete in
英语语法填空 专题训练（一）
命题揭密
怎么考
语法填空这种题型的显著特点 是将语言知识或语法知识放在语篇 中进行考察.
两种题型
纯空格题 用括号中所给词填空
考什么
(1)纯空格题：通常考冠词、介词、代词和连词等四 类词。一个空格只能填 一 个单词
(2)用括号中所给词填空：通常考 _动__词__、 ______形__容_词__和__副_词__的_比__较__等_级_______、 ____词_类_转__换________等。一个空格可以 填 一到多 个单词
如何解题
1. 通读全文，把握大意。 既然是通过语篇在语境中考语法，那么，我们在解
题前，应快速浏览短文，把握全文大意，这一步非常重 要。 2. 结合语境，试填空格。
读懂短文之后，要结合短文所提供的特定的语言环 境，从句子结构的完整性去分析思考空格所缺单词的词 性，再根据句子的结构和意义，以及句子之间的逻辑关 系来确定具体要填的单词和所给词的正确形式。
考查语法点: 定冠词,不定冠词的用法
考点分析
[解题技巧] 下列情况很可能填 不定冠词a/：an (1)________+可数名词(单数)； (2)________+形容词+可数名词(单数)。
下列情况下很可能填 定冠词the： (1)________ (+定语)+名词+ of等介词短语(表示特 指)； (2)________ (+定语)+名词+定语从句(表示特指)； (3)________ (+定语)+名词+不定式短语或分词短语 (表示特指)。
考查语法点: 代词的基本用法
考点分析
考点三： 代词
3. My parents told me not to be angry
考点二： 介词
3. She found some good quality
schoolbags on sale.
考点分析
4. He was very tired of the boring job.
5. He had a hard life without any
contact(联系）with his family for years.
1 He’s _a_n_ amazing singer, a music video
director, a business owner and he …… 2 One way that Americans do this is with
a__ firm hand shake. 3 This is _th__e_ law of Americans—of all
考查语法点: 介词的基本用法及惯用搭配
1. The white background of the
Olympic flag stands for peace
and trust.
2. He was well known to everyone in town, and they were all very
fond of him.
3. Oh, you make me so
concerned about your health.
4. Don’t worry about the letter’s
length. Just express how thankful you are.
5. It’s so different from Chinese
• it用作形式主、宾语,特殊句式等
1. So I went to the cash machine, took
some cash and gave __it__ to the girls.
2. Several more excellent concerts will be held next month. we can attend all of _th__e_m_ .
搭配形容词
different from famous for
similar to

考点分析
考点二： 介词
•无提示词：注意搭配问题 •与名词搭配构成介宾短语 •与不及物动词搭配构成动词短语
•与形容词搭配构成形容词短语
1. The girls asked if they could wait for
me at the supermarket door.
考点一：冠词
考点分析
• 无提示词 • 名词之前
1. There once were a goat and a donkey….
So the farmer killed [40]___t_h__e____ goat
and gave the donkey medicine made from
its heart.
2. When I see a child under this kind of
pressure, I think of Tom. He was
[35]___a_____ shy , nervous boy.
3. Years later, one day I got ___a____ call
from an unknown mumber.
2. When I took the money from her
grandparents, I looked back at the
girl, who was giving me the most
optimistic, largest smile I had ever
seen. 考查语法点: 介词的基本用法及惯用搭配
tea. We never add milk. I’ll try it.
6. The area around my house
was in ruins. Every time I
visited there it made me deeply sad.
考点分析
考点三： • 无提示词 代词 • 作主语用主格，作宾语用宾格