组合训练(一)(有趣的数字+科普知识+人物介绍+教育故事+假期计划)(时间:40分钟)一、(2020·平顶山一模)选择型阅读Numbers can be tricky.On one hand,they are simply numbers.On the other hand,they have meanings.Some problems are difficult to solve,so people can use lots of number expressions that can help.Here are some examples:Some problems have only one solution.We cannot be of two minds over this.But with any luck,we could solve the problem in two shakes of a lamb's tail.We could have our answers quickly and easily.Sometimes we can kill two birds with one stone.That is,we can complete two goals with only one effort or action.But we must remember that two wrongs don't make a right.If someone does something bad to you,you should not do the same to him.If you are going out with your closest friend and you don't want another friend to go along on your date,you can just say to your friend:two's company,three's a crowd.Some of my friends are confused and do not understand their schoolwork.They are at sixes and sevens.In fact,they don't care if they finish high school.They see little difference between the two choices.But they are really happy when they complete their studies and graduate from high school.They are in seventh heaven.They are on cloud nine.Nine times out of ten,students who do well in school find good jobs.Some work in an office doing the same things every day at ninetofive jobs.You do not have to dress to the nines or wear your best clothes for this kind of work.1.Jerry is thinking of buying a new computer,but he can hardly decide which one to take,so he is .A.at sixes and sevensB.of two mindsC.two wrongs don't make a rightD.on cloud nine2.What does the underlined word “date” mean in Paragraph 4?A.日期B.日子C.时期D.约会3.If Clara studies hard,,she may pass the entrance examination of senior high school.A.dress to the ninesB.in seventh heavenC.nine times out of tenD.in two shakes of a lamb's tail4.How is the text mainly developed?A.By giving examples.B.By showing differences.C.By describing a course.D.By following time order.5.What is the text mainly about?A.The history of numbers.B.The development of numbers.C.The expressions of numbers.D.The influence of numbers.二、(2020·成都改编)任务型阅读“What!You,too?I believed I was the only one.”Have you ever said something like this to someone?6.It seems that similarity often helps form friendship.The Greek thinker Aristotle once said,“People regard friendship as a matter of similarity;they say that we love those who are like ourselves.”7.Scientists from University of California said friends have similar behaviors,Scientific American reported.The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in a test.Each student watched the same set of videos,which included a comedy,a discussion and a soccer match.8.According to their scans,friends who watched the same video reacted in similar ways.Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos,especially parts that are connected with motivation,learning and memory.9.“Seeing one's friends have similar behaviors will reinforce one's own values,opinions,and interests,”lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider.10. Scientists from the University of Leipzig,Germany,found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone.The scientists did a test with firstyear college students the first time they met in class.In this test,students who sat in neighboring seats were more likely to become friends.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Now,there is some science behind this idea.B.If so,you may have ended up becoming friends with this person.C.But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship.D.However,people who weren't friends had different reactions to the same videos.E.At the same time,scientists scanned their brains and recorded their brain activity.三、(2020·广州改编)完形填空Deep in the forest lives David,who loves books so much.As soon as he 11 one book,he brings home another.Soon the house is filled with books.His wife,Alice,is 12 .“You must do something!”David thinks hard and has a(n) 13 .“I can bring my books into the faraway hills and 14 what I have with the children.”Every week,David 15 across the countryside to faraway villages with his two donkeys.Early on a 16 morning,David and his donkeys stop at a river to drink and have a rest after a long walk.Then,from deep in the shadows,a bandit jumps out 17 !“Please let us pass,”David says.“The children are waiting.And I have 18 but some books.”The bandit takes one book and shouts,“Next time I want some 19 !”They move on with the sun shining brightly in the sky.At last,David sees some 20 below.The children run out of the yards to meet him warmly.David reads them a story first. 21 the story ends,it's time for everyone to 22 a book.The children hold their books close as they say goodbye and run home cheerfully.David and his 23 head back,over and around the hills,and into the sunset.At home,Alice feeds her 24 husband and the donkeys.After dinner,instead of sleeping,David picks up his book,and reads deep into the night.And far away in the hills,candles and lanterns burn as the 25 read books they borrowed deep into their night,too.11.A.buys B.sees C.finishes D.makes12.A.angry B.happy C.nice D.comfortable 13.A.experience B.chance C.reason D.idea14.A.talk B.share C.show D.copy15.A.sets off B.goes off C.shows off D.puts off16.A.snowy B.rainy C.windy D.sunny17.A.finally B.slowly C.suddenly D.happily18.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything19.A.money B.water C.food D.paper20.A.families B.rooms C.houses D.homes21.A.Before B.When C.If D.Because22.A.buy B.write C.prepare D.choose23.A.wife B.bags C.donkeys D.books24.A.hungry B.happy C.angry D.nervous25.A.neighbors B.children C.family D.friends四、(2020·玉林改编)语篇填空阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。