巧记不规则动词的变化规律
动词原形完全一样，故称AAA型。
详见下表：
动词原形（A）过去式（A）过去分词（A）中文意思let let let 让
cut cut cut 切割
put put put 置放
hit hit hit 击中
cost cost cost 花费
cast cast cast 投掷
burst burst burst 爆炸
shut shut shut 关闭
split split split 劈开
sweat sweat sweat 出汗
thrust thrust thrust 刺戮
broadcast broadcast broadcast 广播
spread spread spread 传播
read read read 读
rid rid rid 解除
set set set 设置
hurt hurt hurt 伤害
二、ABB型。
该类不规则动词的过去式和过去分词完全一样。
见下表：
动词原形（A）过去式（B）过去分词（B）中文意思
awake awoke(awaked) awoke(awaked) 觉醒build built built 建造deal dealt dealt 对付dig dug dug 挖find found found 发现get got got 得到hang hung(hanged) hung(hanged) 挂；绞刑have had had 有hear heard heard 听见
light
lit(lighted
) lit(lighted
)
点燃；供电
hold held held 抓住lead led led 领导leave left left 离开lost lost lost 失去make made made 制造mean meant meant 意指meet met met 会见sell sold sold 卖shine shone(shined) shone(shined) 照耀；擦亮shoot shot shot 射
sit sat sat 坐babysit babysat babysat 临时照顾
spit spat spat 吐
stick stuck stuck 黏附
steike struck struck 击
tell told told 告诉
win won won 赢得
wind wound(winded) wound(winded) 吹；蜿蜒
slide slid slid 滑进
此外，ABB型不规则动词的变化还具有以下规律：
（一）大多数以“eel”或“ell”结尾的不规则动词，其过去式和过去分词将原结尾改为“elt”。
见下表：
动词原形（A）过去式（B）过去分词（B）中文意思feel felt felt 感觉
kneel knelt knelt 跪下
smell smelt smelt 嗅
spell spelt spelt 拼写
（二）大多数以“eep”结尾的不规则动词，其过去式和过去分词将原结尾改为“ept”。
见下表：
动词原形（A）过去式（B）过去分词（B）中文意思sleep slept slept 睡
sweet swept swept 扫除
weep wept wept 哭泣（三）、大多数以“eed”结尾的不规则动词，其过去式和过去分词将原结尾改为“ed”。
见下表：
动词原形（A）过去式（B）过去分词（B）中文意思speed sped sped 急行，疾走
feed fed fed 喂养
breed bred bred 繁殖
bleed bled bled 出血
（四）、大多数以“end”结尾的不规则动词，其过去式和过去分词将末尾的“d”改为“t”即可。
见下表：
动词原形（A）过去式（B）过去分词（B）中文意思lend lent lent 借出
send sent sent 派送
spend spent spent 花费；度过
bend bent bent 弯曲（五）、大多数以“ay”结尾的不规则动词，其过去式和过去分词将原结尾改为“aid”。
见下表：
动词原形（A）过去式（B）过去分词（B）中文意思say said said 说
lay laid laid 下蛋
pay paid paid 支付（六）、ABB型不规则动词的其他类型。
过去式和过去分词的结尾
为ought、aught、stood、burnt、earnt的不规则动词有：
动词原形（A）过去式（B）过去分词（B）中文意思bring brought brought 带来
buy bought bought 买
fight fought fought 战斗
think thought thought 想
catch caught caught 捕捉
teach taught taught 教
stand stood stood 站立understand understood understood 懂得burn burnt burnt 燃烧
learn learnt(learned) learnt(learned) 学会
三、还有一类不规则动词，其原形、过去式和过去分词各不相同，故称为ABC型。
此类动词较难记忆，宜将其原形、过去式和过去分词连起来背，只要多背多练，便可牢记于心。
动词原形（A）过去式（B）过去分词（C）中文意思be was,were been 是
do did done 做
draw drew drawn 拉，绘画
go went gone 去
lie lay lain 说谎
see saw seen 看见
sew sewed sewn（sewed）缝补show showed shown 演出，给看begin began begun 开始drink drank begun 喝
ring rang rung 铃响sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳blow blew blown 吹
fly flew flown 飞wear wore worn 穿throw threw thrown 投掷break broke broken 打破choose chose chosen 选择speak spoke spoken 说，讲forget forgot fprgotten(forgot) 忘记wake woke woken 醒drive drove driven 驾驶fall fell fallen 落下give gave given 给
rise rose risen 升高take took taken 拿，取mistake mistook mistaken 弄错
write wrote written 写
ride rode ridden 骑
tear tore torn 扯开，撕裂know knew known 知道
grow grew grown 成长
eat ate eaten 吃
四、有极少数不规则动词的原形和过去分词完全一样，只有过去式变形，称为ABA型。
常见的有以下3个：
动词原形（A）过去式（B）过去分词（A）中文意思run ran run 跑
come came come 来
become became become 变成
（五）、AAB型的不规则动词只有一个，即其原形和过去式一样，只有过去分词有变化：
动词原形（A）过去式（B）过去分词（A）中文意思beat beat beaten 打
本文所列的不规则动词是按其构成的一些规律来进行归类的，大家在记忆时要按表来记。
“好记忆不如烂笔头”，建议边记忆边默写，然后对照纠错，如此反复几次，注意复习巩固，一定能牢记于心，扫清学习英语路上的“拦路虎”。