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美国国会中英文对照简介

简介
Congress
Task:
Exercise legislative
任务
行使立法权
Separation of powers
1.Legislative power to congress
2.Legalenforcement power to government
3.Judicial power to court
三权分立:
1.立法权力归国会
2.执法司法权力归法院
3.权力归美国政府The House of Representative
组成
参议院
众议院
Speaker of Senate
TheVice-Presidentof the United State shall be President of Senate, but shall have no vote, unless they be equally divided.
参议院议长
参议院议长由美国副总统担任,但他只是主持会议,没有投票权,只有当投票结果为双方相等时,他才有权将自己的一票投到自己认为合适的一方
House Speaker
All representatives elected
众议院议长
由全体众议员选举产生
Senator
The senator is eligible must be at least30Years of age, have U. S. citizenship must be more than 9 years, the election must be residents of the state election.
国会权利
明示权利
参议员
参议员的资格是必须年满30周岁,具有美国国籍必须超过9年,选举时必须是选举州的居民。
Number of Senator
a full-house staffing of 100members
参议院人数
全院员额为100名议员
Representative
The House of Representatives is eligible must be at least25years of age,have U. S. citizenship must be more than7years,the election must be the election of districtresidents
众议院人数
众议员共435名,按各州人口比例分配名额选出,任期两年,期满后全部改选。
Congress legislation
Representative
Supervise
publiceducation
Mediation
国会立法
代表任务
监督任务
公共教育任务
调解任务
Congress right
Express power
众议员
众议员的资格是必须年满25周岁,具有美国国籍必须超过7年,选举时必须是选举区的居民。
Number ofRepresentatives
A total of 435 House of Representatives, according to state population quota allocation, elected for a term of two years after the expiration of allelections
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