高考英语二轮精品典题测评专题12 特殊句式1.—Why wasn't John hired for the job?—I don't know, but he ________.A.was B.had beenC.should ha ve D.should have been2. It was today's activity ________ let me know the importance of teamwork.A.where B.whichC.that D.what3. There is no doubt that eating organic food will make you healthier, ________?A.will it B.does itC.is there D.is it4.Where do you think ________ we can buy that bestseller?A.it is that B.is it thatC.that D.it5. Who ________ that played a trick on the new English teacher?A.it was B.was itC.he was D.was him答案:B 考查强调句。
句意为:到底是谁捉弄了新来的英语老师?本题是强调句的特殊疑问句结构:疑问词+is/was+it+that+句子其他成分。
故选B。
6.—Where did you pick up the stamp?—It was at the post office ________ we worked in the summer vacation.A.that B.whereC.which D.when7. Unless ________ to answer questions, the pupils won't talk in Mrs Smith's class.A.asking B.askedC.being asked D.having asked8.—The old store enjoys a good reputation in this area.—Can't agree more. There are very few, ________, complaints about their service.A.if any B.if soC.if anything D.if ever9. Such an inspiring speech ________ at the graduation ceremony that every one of us was deeply moved and strongly encouraged.A.did he make B.he madeC.had he made D.he had made答案:A 考查倒装句。
句意为:他在毕业典礼上做了如此鼓舞人心的演讲,以至于我们每一个人都深受感动和鼓舞。
“such+名词”或“so+形容词/副词”位于句首时,主句应用部分倒装结构。
又根据语意和that从句中的时态可知,此处应用一般过去时。
故答案选A。
10.—Was it because of his shortsightedness ________ he was turned down by the company?—No, it was because of his poor performance.A.when B.thatC.what D.how11. As is shown in the movie, under no circumstances ________ faith and confidence.A.you should lose B.shouldn't you haveC.should you lose D.you shouldn't have12.—________ one and a half months enough for the project to be finished?—I am afraid not. The professor is ill and only after he recovers ________ go on with it.A.Is; he can B.Are; he canC.Is; can he D.Are; can he13.—________ no ad during TV plays.—Great move! I cannot tolerate those annoying ads appearing every several minutes.A.There is said to have B.It is said to haveC.There is said to be D.It is said to be答案:C 考查句式用法。
句意为:——据说电视剧中间不再插播广告了。
——好举措!我再也忍受不了每隔几分钟就出现的那些无聊的广告了。
have表示“某人/物有……”,there be表示“某处存在某物”,两者不能在同一句中同时使用,排除选项A;be said to 意为“据说……”,常作插入语,相当于“主语+be said to...”。
该句可改成It is said that there will be no ad during TV plays.故C项正确。
14. ________, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A.Strange as might it soundB.As it might sound strangeC.As strang e it might soundD.Strange as it might sound15.Only when he returned ________ that the war had ended and the army had come back.A.we tell B.we toldC.did we tell D.were we told答案:D 考查倒装句型。
Only放在句首时,句子要用倒装语序;根据句意“我们被告知”可知,此处要用were we told。
故答案选D。
16. A series of stimulus policies and supportive measures taken by the government ________ to promote change in the economic environment in this area.A.are expecting B.are expectedC.is expecting D.is expected17.Fighting an artificial greenhouse effect seems to be the greatest of environmental challenges, ________?A.isn't it B.does itC.doesn't it D.is it18. ________ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.A.So curious the couple wereB.So curious were the coupleC.How curious the couple wereD.The couple were such curious19.No sooner ________ down on bed ________ the telephone rang.A.had he lain; than B.had he lied; whenC.did he lie; than D.had he laid; before20. The drug used to treat this disease causes bad side effects, some of which ________ deadly.A.is B.areC.was D.were21.—Under no circumstances ________ the door to the Data Centre unlocked.—I promise I'll be more careful in future.A.you need to leave B.should you leaveC.need you leave D.you should leave答案:B 考查倒装句。
句意为:——你无论如何都不能不锁数据中心的门就走了。
——我答应你下次我会注意的。
under no circumstance相当于in no case/in no way/on no account/by no means/never,意为“决不”,置于句首时,句子要部分倒装,即:将助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。
若句中没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do,does或did,并将其置于主语前。
由语境可知,此处有责怪的意思,情态动词应用should。
故B项正确。
22. If a healthy environment is gone, ________ everything that our life depends on.A.so is B.nor isC.so does D.nor does23.Whatever happens, Tom, ________ drugs.A.doesn't take B.not takeC.not taking D.don't take24.Don't you recognize him? Just look up. On the opposite wall ________.A.does his photo hang B.hangs his photoC.is hanging his photo D.is his photo hanging25. On the small island, which is at the entrance to New York Harbor, ________.A.the Statue of Liberty standsB.stands the Statue of LibertyC.does the Statue of Liberty standD.does stand the Statue of Liberty26. How many countries ________ the European Union made u p of, do you know?A.is B.areC.have D.has答案:A 考查主谓一致。