高英答案自己整理1,2,4,5,10Lesson 1VocabularyA．Look up the following words and phrases．Select the meaning that best suits the sentence in which each appears．1．the state of being human2．harmless or trivial lie，esp．one told in order to avoid hurting sb．3．person regarded as a disgrace or a failure by other members of his family or group 4．to defeat5．stating sth．as truth firmly and forcefully6．to make the greatest possible effort7．mistaken8．lack of9．rallying callExplain the following in your own words，bringing out any implied meanings 1．It is no easy job to educate a people who have been told over centuries that they were inferior and of no importance to see that they are humans，the same as any other people．2．If you break the mental shackles imposed on you by white supremacists，if you really respectyourself，thinking that you are a Man，equal to anyone else，you will be able to take part inthe struggle against racial discrimination．3．The liberation of mind can only be achieved by the Negro himself／herself．Only when he／she is fully convinced that he／she is a Man／Woman andis not inferior to anyone else, can he／she throw off the manacles of self-abnegation and become free．4．Power in the best form of function is the carrying out of the demands of justice with love andjustice in the best form of function is the overcoming of everything standing in the way oflove with power．5．At that time，the way to evaluate how capable and resourceful a person was was to see howmuch money he had made(or how wealthy he was)．6．A person was poor because he was lazy and not hard-working and lacked a sense of right andwrong．7．This kind of work cannot be done by slaves who work because the work has to be done.because they are forced to work by slave-drivers or because they need to work in order to be fed and clothed．8．…when the unfair practice of judging human value by the amount of money a person has is done away with．9．Those who harbor hate in their hearts cannot grasp the teachings of God．Only those who have love can enjoy the ultimate happiness in Heaven．10．Let us be dissatisfied until America no longer only talk about racial equality but is unwilling or reluctant to take action to end such evil practice as racial discrimination．Key to Translation1．一个无关紧要的谎言总比一个恶意的谎言要好。
2．为了挫败各种蓄意培植的低人一等的心态，黑人必须直起腰来宣布自己高贵的人格。
3．黑人必须以一种竭尽全力自尊自重的精神，大胆抛弃自我克制的枷锁。
4．必须懂得没有爱的权力是毫无节制、易被滥用的，而没有权利的爱则是多愁善感、脆弱无力的。
5．正是这种邪恶的权力和没有权势的道义的冲突构成了我们时代的主要危机。
6．在本世纪之初，这种建议会受到嘲笑和遣责，认为它对主动性和责任感起负面作用。
7．事实上，人们从事改善人类处境的工作，从事传播知识、增强实力、丰富文学财富以及升华思想的工作并不是为了谋生。
8．……它能够花费几十亿美元帮助上帝的孩子自立于这个世界。
9．除非主张暴力的少数人得到大多数人的同情与支持，不和他们对抗，否则，暴力革命很少或者说几乎没有成功的。
10．我们要懂得道义的苍穹长又长，但它终将落向正义。
Lesson 2Vocabulary1. a woman ballet dancer2.control panel\button on the TV set3.to be interested in4.to fascinate5.to use the right rhythm and speed6.imagination7. a first show in public8.to turn round and round9.to move with high steps10.untidy mixture11.sign at the end of line in music indicating a parts to be repeated12.to fasten, cannot moveplete failure14.performance15.the man who adjusts the strings of a musical instrument16.treated chemically so as to resist the attacks from mothsExplain the following in your own words，bringing out any implied meanings 1. I imagined myself as different types of prodigy, trying to find out which one suited me the best.2. I had new thoughts, which were filled with a strong spirit of disobedience and rebellion.3. The girl was Shirley Temple-like, slightly rude but in an amusing way.4. When I said those words, I felt that some very nasty thoughts had got out of my chest, and so I felt scared. But at the same time I felt good, relieved, because those nasty things had been suppressed in my heart for some time and they had got out at last.5. I could feel that her anger had reached the point where her self-control would collapse, and I wanted to see what my mother would do when she lost complete control of herself.6. When the lid to the piano was closed, it shut out the dust and also put an end to my misery and her dreams.Key to Translation1.我的头发没有做出我要的大卷花，而是给我弄成一头乱蓬蓬的黑色小卷毛。
2.在她告诉我答案前，她对了对手中的杂志，看看赫尔辛基是否能这样发音。
3.她似乎被这音乐吸引住了。
这钢琴曲不长，但有点狂乱，有着迷人的特点，乐曲一开始是快节奏的接着是欢快跳动的节拍，然后又回到嬉戏的部分。
4.如果她的才气和脾气一样大的话，她早就出名了。
5.我最喜欢练习的部分是花哨的谢幕行礼动作：先出右脚，脚尖点在地毯上的玫瑰图案上，身子侧摆，左腿弯曲，抬头，微笑。
6.一股凉气从头顶开始，然后一点点传到全身。
但我却不能停止演奏，双手好像着了魔似的。
我不停地想，我的手指会调整好，就像火车会被扳到正确的轨道上。
7.她的脸部失去了表情，嘴巴紧闭，双臂无力地垂下。
她退出了房间，神色惊异，好像一小片枯黄的树叶被风吹走那样单薄、脆弱、毫无生气。
8.我第一次，或好像感觉是第一次，注意到右边的乐曲。
它的名称是“心满意足”。