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2017中考英语温习 词汇 名词讲义

school.
4.Can you provide me with somein_f_o_r_m__a_t_i_o_n__ about the trip?
①house 表示“住宅”,
指的是具体的房子或 建筑物。
②family 表示“家;家 庭”,也可指全体家庭
成员。
③home 意为“家”,带有眷恋等 感情色彩。
1. I bought a new _h_o__u_s_e__ in Zhongshan.
2.Tom has a big _f_a_m__i_l_y_. There are six people in his f_a__m__i_ly__.
3.She has been in Shenzhen for 10 years. Shenzhen has become her second ________.
as a waiter.
①a number of 表示“大量的;许多”,谓 语动词用复数。 例如: A number of persons are playing chess.
②the number of 表示“……的数 量”,谓语动词用单数。 例如: The number of people in the room is 50.
2.The teacher said in a loud __v__o_i_c__,“Please keep silent.”
e
so3_u_._nA__t_t_h_e
foot of the hill of the running
you could water.
hear
nothing
but
thedΒιβλιοθήκη ① job “工作”,是可 数名词。
②work “工作”,可以作名词或动词; 作名词表示“工作”时是不可数的; 作名词表示“著作”时是可数的。
1.He has lost three __j_o_b__s__, because he doesn't __w__o__r_k_ hard.
2.Do you want to _w__o_r__k__ late? We will have a __jo__b____ for you
词组:leave a message(留言); give a message to…(捎口信
“说明;须知;教 导”,是可数名词。 例如:some
给……)
instructions
1. What bad _n_e_w__s___! The school trip will be put off because of
②voice表示“声音”, 主要指人的声音。
①sound表示“声音”, 例如: 指耳朵能听到的各种
声音。
Shehasabeautifulvoice.
例如:
Iheardthesoundofthebel
l.
③noise指“噪
音”。词组有:
makeanoise等。
1.The n__o_i_s____ made me feel annoyed. I want to be in a quiet place. e
1._A__n_u_m_b__er__o_f_ foreign students are studying in this college.
The number of 2.____________ American students is over 30.
①idea 表示“主意”,是可数名词。 例如:a good idea。
the sports meeting.
2.—I don't know how to use this machine.
—It doesn't matter. Here is the _i_n_s_t_r_u_c_t_i_o_n_.
3.Would you please give a __m__e_s_sa__g_e_ to Li Lei? He is not at
home
部分单词作可数名词和不可数名词时的含义不同
room 房间(可数);空间(不可数) glass玻璃杯(可数);玻璃(不可数) orange橙子(可数);橙汁(不可数) chicken小鸡(可数);鸡肉(不可数) time 次数(可数);时间(不可数)
his old
books.
①news 表示“新闻; 消息”,是不可数名 词。例如:two
pieces of news.
②information 表示“信 息;资料”,侧重信息 的价值,是不可数名词。 例如: some
information
③message 表示“消息;
音信”,侧重信息的简 短,是可数名词。 常用 ④instruction 表示
②advice表示“建议;忠告”,是 不可数名词。 例如:a piece of advice。
1. Can you give me some __a_d_v__ic_e_ on how to learn English well?
2.He
has
got
a
good
idea
________
to
deal
with
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