中考英语常见话题作文写作指导所谓英语话题作文,指的是以提供一个有约束力话题的方式,限定写作范围,启发思考,激活想象力的一种命题形式。
话题作文的本质是鼓励创新,是让考生围绕一个话题,从不同角度、不同立场陈述各自的观点,或联想到的经历、体验。
本文结合2016年中考英语试题,谈谈常见话题的写作思路与方法。
、绿色环保绿色环保是当今社会人们关心的焦点和热点。
绿色环保话题不但能够考查学生对现实生活的关心程度、对事物的观察能力,而且能够培养学生的环保意识,引导学生从我做起、从点滴做起。
我们只要平时关心时事,勤于思考,注意信息的收集,遇到有关环保方面的话题就不会无话可说。
【真题再现】为响应我市全面创建国家卫生城市的号召,某校开展了“绿色港城,健康生活”为主题的英语征文活动。
请你以“TheGreen City, the Healthy Life”为题,根据表格中的图片及文字提示,简要描述并适当发表自己的观点,写一篇英语短文。
注意:1.词数90左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.文中不得提及考生所在学校及自己的姓名。
The Green City, the Healthy Life As a citizen ofLianyungang, its our duty to【寫作点拨】1.这是一篇图表作文,要求根据所给的信息提示,以“The Green City, the Healthy Life”为题来写一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
2.时态主要用一般现在时;要恰当使用表示能力的情态动词can。
3.最后谈论自己的观点时要符合主题。
4.基本素材:build a green city; live a healthy life; ride bicycles; reduce air pollution; put …into …;keep our city clean; protect the natural environment; in ones opinion; try ones best;It is our duty to do . • •; Its better for sb. to do ...The Green City,the Healthy LifeAs a citizen of Lianyungang, its our duty to help build a green city so that we can live a healthy life. We can reduce air pollution by riding bicycles. Its better for us to put rubbish into the rubbish bin. In this way, we can keep our city clean. And wed better plant more trees to protect the natural environment.In my opinion, Ill try my best to make our city cleaner and more beautiful. Firstly, I can save water by taking shorter showers. Secondly, I can save energy by turning off the lights when I leave the room. In a word, everyone can do something to make a difference.不同的国家有不同的风俗文化,如在庆祝节日方式上,西方有圣诞节、复活节,而春节、端午节、中秋节则是我国重要的传统节日,这些都是同学们重点了解的内容,也是中考英语书面表达常常涉及的话题。
【真题再现】假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter的学校网站“中国文化”栏目拟刊登中国节日风俗及中学生生活的短文。
近期Peter给你写了e-mail约稿。
请你根据以下要点回一封邮件。
1 .对该栏目的评价;2. 介绍中国的中秋节;3. 你的建议和希望。
注意:1. 词数100左右,开联盟头与结尾己给出,不计入总词数;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,Im very happy to recEive your e-mailLi Hua ________ Yours,【写作点拨】1.这是一篇以电子邮件的格式向对方介绍中国的中秋节。
根据内容提示,我们主要从三个方面叙述,重点要写好第二个要点,即介绍中秋节:节日的时间以及人们怎样欢度中秋节。
2.时态主要用一般现在时。
3.提出评价、建议或希望可使用“I think ...”“Webelieve hope ...”等主从复合句。
4.基本素材:successful; be good for; Let me tell you something about ...;the lunar calendar;one of the most important festivals;get together;eat mooncakes; watch the moon at night; the symbol of reunion。
【参考范文】Dear Peter,Im very happy to receive your e-mail. I am interested in the column. I think the column is very successful and it is good for foreigners to understand Chinese culture. Let me tell you something about Mid-Autumn Festival in China. Mid-Autumn Festival is on August 15th of the lunar calendar. Its one of the most important festivals in China. All the family members get together for a big dinner that day. We usually eat mooncakes while watching the moon at night. We believe the full moon is thesymbol of reunion. I think you can show more pictures about Mid-Autumn Festival in your column to show the festival. I hope that your program can be more and more popular.Yours,Li Hua三、人物故事寫人的书面表达就是通过对人物的具体描写,以典型的事例来反映人物的思想、性格、品质、作风等特点。
写好此类记叙文应该从以下几个方面入手:出生年月、人物外貌、兴趣爱好、主要经历、工作态度、事迹或成就等。
还可以加入一些对人物的评价,将所记叙的人物生动地表现出来。
【真题再现】自古以来,“友善”是中华民族的传统美德。
英才国际学校广播台正在进行“我友好,我善良”系列人物介绍。
请你根据下列表格提示和要求,写一篇介绍江明同学的文字稿。
[基本情况姓名江明班级九日常表现1.文明礼貌,主动热情问候他人;2.团结友好,能与他人和睦相处;3.富有爱心,力所能及帮助他人。
具体事例任选日常表现之一,举例介绍。
愿望做一个善良、有爱心的人。
]参考词卞匚:say hello to; make friends; kindness; geton well with; care about写作要求:1.词数不少于80;2.内容完整,语言流畅,不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
Good morning, everyone! Today I am glad to introduce a teenager. His name Jiang Ming.【写作点拨】1.本篇书面表达是要点提示类的写人作文。
全文可分为三部分:首先介绍江明的基本情况及其日常表现的三个方面;接下来写一个具体表现,可以写乐于助人等感人的事例;最后写江明的愿望。
2.第一部分和第三部分主要用一般现在时;第二部分用一般过去时叙述具体事件。
3.正确使用适当的连词,如whenever,though等,力求内容连贯,语言流畅。
4.基本素材:whenever; say hello to; be polite to;make good friends; get on well with; have problems with; be ready to; help out; try to do sth.; wish to be; full of kindness; do what he can。
【参考范文】Good morning,everyone! Today I am glad to introduce a teenager. His name is Jiang Ming.He is in Class Three, Grade Nine. Wherever he meets teachers or classmates, he is always say hello to them with a smile. He is polite to everyone. Because of his kindness,he has made many good friends and gets on well with them. Whenever we have problems with our school work, he is always ready to help out He often tries to help people who are in trouble.One day, on his way to school, he found a boy crying at the corner of the street. He ran to him and helped him find his parents. Though he was late for school,he didnt feel sorry. What a good student!Jiang Ming wishes to be a man full of kindness, and to do what he can to help others.四、饮食健康饮食健康一直是人们关注的问题,也是日常生活中同学们最为熟悉的写作话题,所以无论是观点的表达,还是事理的分析,我们都会有话可说。