自然拼读教案字母名：可能每一位同学都能非常自信地读出26个字母的读音，但很少有同学知道他们读的是26个字母的字母名！人有名，字母也有名！但是，字母名和人的名字一样，只不过是个符号而已。

只有在被人问你一个单词如何拼写的时候，字母名才能派上用场。

y 有时会被作为元音处理 ( 如: one syllable, y at the end (as “i”): my, why, fly, sky; two syllables, y at the end (as “e”); daddy, mommy, baby). Y 称为双面派，即可以做元音也可以做辅音。

辅音朋友字母声：要想直读、需要学习的是26个字母的字母声，而不是字母名。

26个字母5个元音20个辅音一个双面 派 YyB PDTG K CF VS ZM NL RH J W X Y Q不间断音：一个单词的若干字母中，能够相互发生关系的，只有元音字母或字母组合和它们前面紧挨着的辅音字母或字母组合。

这种辅音与元音的组合就是我们所说的不间断音。

之所以称其为不间断音，就是因为一旦组合，两音之间再无间断，故称之为不间断音。

英语单词的构成Dad 元音是单音节英语单词中的王Glad 在单音节英语单词中，级别最高的辅音是元音前面紧挨着她的那个辅音。

G+LA+D 一个元音和它前面紧挨着的那个辅音共同组成一个“不间断音”。

RA+DI+SH多音节词是由不同的不间断音和其他辅音或词缀组成的。

造词规则：没有规矩不成方圆，英语百万单词不是任意造出来的。

他们的构成有着严格的构词规则。

“C代表辅音”，“V”代表元音单音节词CV+C da+d双音节词CV+CV+C ra+di+sh多音节词CV+CV+CV+C de+bi+li+tate单词划分规律口诀，辅音元音为一组，没有元音辅单独，元音开头元音独，其他还按正常读，遇组合算一个，最后牢记慢拼读。

1.自由型单词：单词里面只含有一个元音字母，而且是以这个元音字母结尾，元音字母发字母名。

1.he2.She3.fly4.shy他她飞害羞5. cry6. no7.so8.be哭不如此，这样成为2.战争型单词:单词里面只含有一个元音字母,元音字母后面有一个辅音字母，元音字母发字母声。

含有a的单词Aa is for apple. a [æ] a [æ] a [æ] apple[ 'æp(ə)l] 两指放于嘴中间1.add2.bag3.cat4.that5.dad添加包猫那，那个爸爸6.at7.flat8.mat9.hat mp在…地点公寓垫子帽子台灯11.bad 12.map 13.catch 14.sad 15.thanks坏的地图抓住悲哀的感谢不间断音b + a = bac + a = cad + a = daf + a = fag + a = gah + a = haj + a = ja l + a = la m + a = man + a = na p + a = pa qu + a = quar + a = ra s + a = sa t + a = tav + a = va w + a = wa x + a = xay + a = ya z + a = za ch + a = chash + a = sha tr + a = tra dr + a = drath + a = tha短语认读a mad Jack a sad Jack a glad Jacka mad Sam a sad Sam a glad Sama mad dad a sad dad a glad dada mad crab a sad crab a glad craba mad mask a sad mask a glad maska mad cat a sad cat a glad cata mad rat a sad rat a glad rata mad bat a sad bat a glad bata mad Max a sad Max a glad Max含有e的单词Ee is for elephant. e[e] e[e] e[e] elephant['elɪf(ə)nt] 一指放于嘴中间1. bed 2. let 3.egg 4. red 5. desk 床让鸡蛋红色的桌子6.vest 7.get 8.leg 9.well 10.shell 马夹得到腿好贝壳11.yes 12. tell 13. best 14.set 15. test 是，是的告诉最好的放置测验不间断音b + e = bec + e = ced +e = def + e = feg + e = geh + e = hej + e = je l + e = le m + e = me n + e = ne p + e = pe qu + e = que r + e = re s + e = se t + e = te v + e = ve w + e = we x + e = xe y + e = ye z + e = ze ch + e = che sh + e = she tr + e = tre dr + e = dre th + e = the句子认读Get the chess, Dad！Get the vest, meg!Get the red dress on the bed!Get the next check, Sam!Get the next nest, dad!Get the best text, Dell!Get the test desk, Jack!Get the fresh bread on the map, Sam!含有i 的单词Ii is for igloo. i [ɪ] i [ɪ] i [ɪ] igloo ['ɪglu:] 一指做1状1.this2.chips3.swim4.fish5.in这个炸土豆条游泳鱼在…里6.sit7. big8. him9. his 10. it坐大的他（宾格）他的它11.six 12. kick 13.with 14. miss 15. pig六踢和想念小猪不间断音b + i = bic + i = cid + i = dif + i = fig + i = gih +i = hij + i = ji l + i = li m + i = mi n + i = ni p + i = pi qu + i = qui r + i = ri s + i = si t + i = ti v + i = vi w + i = wi x + i = xi y + i = yi z + i = zi ch + i = chi sh + i = shi tr + i = tri dr + i = dri th + i = thi句子认读Kiss the miss.Risk the ship.Mess up the trip, a bit sick,a slick chick, a thick milk,a quick kick, a big bridge.含有0 的单词1.Oo is for dog，o [ɔ] o [ɔ] o [ɔ] dog.手做ɔ形状1. job2. lot3. box4. boy5. clock工作许多的盒子男孩时钟6. doll7. sock8. hop9.dog 10. jog洋娃娃短袜单脚跳狗慢跑11.mop 12. stop 13.not 14. fox 15. shop拖把停止不狐狸商店不间断音b + o = boc + o = cod + o = dof + o = fog + o = goh + o = hoj + o = jo l + o = lo m + o = mo n + o = no p + o = po qu + o = quo r + o = ro s + o = so t + o = to v + o = vo w + o = wo x + o = xo y + o = yo z + o = zo ch + o = cho sh + o = sho tr + o = tro dr + o = dro th + o = tho句子认读The hot dog is not hot.There is a lot of moth in the shop.This is not a lot of fog.I lost a clock at the bus stop.It will cost you a lot.That is a shock for the boss.含有u的单词Uu is for umbrella, u [ʌ] u [ʌ] u [ʌ] umbrella [ʌm'brelə] 食指、中指做ʌ1. cut2. nut3. bus4. mum5. duck切坚果公关汽车妈妈鸭子6.jump7. but8.shut9. us跳但是关闭我们不间断音b + u = buc + u = cud + u = duf + u = fug + u = guh + u = huj + u = ju l + u = lu m + u = mu n + u = nu p + u = pu qu + u = quu r + u = ru s + u = su t + u = tu v + u = vu w + u = wu x + u = xu y + u = yu z + u = zu ch + u = chu sh + u = shu tr + u = tru dr + u = dru th + u = thu句子认读That is a such lucky number.When did you get such a muddy duck?Is that bad duck?Just rush to the lush brush.Let’s drug the big bug.3.献身型单词：单词以不发音e结尾，e前是纯正的战争型单词，元音字母发名称音。

含有a_e 的单词_a_e 其中字母a发字母本来的音（本音）1.baseball2.cake3.game4.grape5.make 棒球蛋糕游戏葡萄做，制造7.page8.plane9.snake 10.t ake 名字页飞机蛇拿，执行11.wave te 13.safe 14.gate挥动迟到安全大门不间断音b + a_e = ba_ec + a_e = ca_ed + a_e = da_ef + a_e = fa_eg + a_e = ga_eh + a_e = ha_e j + a_e = ja_e l + a_e = la_e m + a_e = ma_e n + a_e = na_e p + a_e = pa_e qu + a_e = qua_e r + a_e = ra_e s + a_e = sa_e t + a_e = ta_ev + a_e = va_e w + a_e = wa_e x + a_e = xa_e y + a_e = ya_e z + a_e = za_e ch + a_e = cha_e sh + a_e = sha_e tr + a_e = tra_e dr + a_e = dra_e th + a_e = tha_e句子认读I hate to be late on such a date.Don’t make the same mistake.You can bake a cake in the same way.Shame on the snake.含有e_e 的单词字母e前面没有其他元音时发字母本来的音（本音）1.these这些含有i_e的单词_i_e其中字母i发字母本来的音（本音）1.bike2.drive3.kite4.like5.lime 自行车开车，驾车风筝喜欢，想酸橙6.line7.mine8.mice9.pineapple 10.n ice 线路我的老鼠（复数）菠萝美好的11.rice 12. ride 13. white 14. write 15. five米骑，乘白色写五不间断音b + i_e = bi_ec + i_e = ci_ed + i_e = di_ef + i_e = fi_eg + i_e = gi_eh + i_e = hi_ej + i_e = ji_e l + i_e = li_e m + i_e = mi_e n + i_e = ni_e p + i_e = pi_e qu + i_e = qui_e r + i_e = ri_e s + i_e = si_e t + i_e = ti_e v + i_e = vi_e w + i_e = wi_e x + i_e = xi_e y + i_e = yi_e z + i_e = zi_e ch + i_e = chi_e sh + i_e = shi_e tr + i_e = tri_e dr + i_e = dri_e th + i_e = thi_e句子认读We had a good time in a night.This is my fight in my life.This is just the right time.She is not my wise wife.Can you fly a kite in the sky?Mike has such a nice sweet smile.Sam might be right._o_e其中字母o发字母本来的音（本音）1.close2.closed3.nose4.those5.home 结束，关闭关闭的鼻子那些家6.coke7.bone8.joke9.rose可乐家玩笑玫瑰不间断音b + o_e =bo_ec + o_e =co_ed + o_e =do_ef + o_e =fo_eg + o_e =go_eh + o_e =ho_e j + o_e =jo_e l + o_e =lo_e m + o_e =mo_e n + o_e =no_e p + o_e =po_e qu + o_e =quo_e r + o_e =ro_e s + o_e =so_e t + o_e =to_e v + o_e =vo_e w + o_e =wo_e x + o_e =xo_e y + o_e =yo_e z + o_e =zo_e ch + o_e = cho_e sh + o_e = sho_e tr + o_e = tro_e dr + o_e = dro_e th + o_e = tho_e句子认读Go home to impose.The dogs hope to have those bones.No joke on the road._u_e其中字母u发字母本来的音（本音）1.cute2.hugee4.rule5.June可爱的巨大的使用规则六月不间断音b + u_e =bu_ec + u_e =cu_ed + u_e =du_ef + u_e =fu_eg + u_e =gu_eh + u_e =hu_ej + u_e =ju_e l + u_e =lu_e m + u_e =mu_e n + u_e =nu_e p + u_e =pu_e s + u_e =su_e t + u_e =tu_e v + u_e =vu_e x + u_e =xu_e th + u_e = thu_e辅音浊化字形sp sk,sc,sch st str 读音sb sg sd sdr例词SpadeSpeakSpaceSkillScareSchoolStayStudyStandStreetStrongStray含有ea的单词字母ea在一起要一起发音，发成1.beach2.clean3.meat4.pea5.read海滩干净的肉豌豆阅读6.bean7.ice cream8.sea9.please 10.seat豆子冰淇淋大海请，使高兴座位11.tea 12.eat 13.leaf 14.teach 15.teacher 茶叶吃叶子教书教师特殊单词：head头bread面包，heavy重的不间断音b + ea = beac + ea = cead + ea = deaf + ea = feag + ea = geah + ea = heaj + ea = jea l + ea = lea m + ea = mea n + ea = nea p + ea = pea qu + ea = quea r + ea = rea s + ea = sea t + ea = tea v + ea = vea w + ea = wea x + ea = xea y + ea = yea z + ea = zea ch + ea = chea sh + ea = shea tr + ea = trea dr + ea = drea th + ea = thea含有ee的单词字母ee在一起要一起发音，发成1.street2.between3.see4.sleep5.tree街道在…中间看睡觉树6.green7.bee8.feet9.jeep 10.deep绿色蜜蜂脚（复数）吉普车深的含有ar的单词1.car2.guitar3.farm4.pardon5.park汽车吉他农场原谅公园，停车场6.part 7.apartment 8.smart 9.arm 10.armchair 部分，局部公寓开始手臂扶手椅含有or的单词1.horse2.sport3.story4.pork5.fork马运动故事猪肉叉子短元音an,en,in,on,un的不间断音及例词anban can kan dan fan gan han jan lan man nan pan ran san tan van chan shan tran dran than bang gang hang lang rang sangenben ken den fen hen jen gen lenmen nen pen quen ren wren sen cen ten ven wen when yen zen dren then inbin kin din fin gin hin jin lin min pin quin rin sin cin tin vin win chin shin drin thinon,unbon fon lon ron bun cun dun fun gun hun jun lun mun nun pun run sun tun chun trun drun含有c的单词1.bounce2.face3.juice4.mice5.pencil弹起，弹跳脸果汁老鼠（复数）铅笔6.rice7.sentence米，米饭句子Cc/k//s/在字母a,o,u前，cake，coffee，cute 在字母e,i,y前，city, face, icy含有g 的单词 1.orange 2.sausage 橘子 香肠，腊肠含有bl 的单词 1.black 2.blue 黑色 蓝色含有pl 的单词 1.plane 2.play 3.please 4.playground 飞机 玩耍请，使高兴运动场，操场含有cl 的单词 1.class 2.classroom 3.clean 4.clock 5.close 班级，分类 教室干净的时钟结束，关闭Gg/g//d ʒ/在字母a,o,u 前，gate, go, guess在字母e,i,y 前，cage, gibe, gym1.glass2.glasses3.glad玻璃眼镜高兴含有fl的单词1.flat2.floor3.flower4.fly公寓地板花飞，飞机含有sl的单词1.sleep睡觉含有br的单词1.bread2.breakfast3.brother4.brown 面包早餐兄弟棕色含有cr的单词1.crocodile2.cross3.ice cream鳄鱼越过，横穿冰淇淋1.friend2.fries3.frog4.from5.in front of 朋友炸薯条青蛙从，根据，来自在……前面含有gr的单词1.angry2.grandma3.grandpa4.grandfather5.grape生气的奶奶，外婆爷爷，外公祖父葡萄6.great7.green8.grey9.grandmother 10.playground很好的绿色灰色祖母运动场，操场含有dr的单词1.bedroom2.draw3.dress4.drink5.drive卧室绘画，画裙子喝开车，驾车含有tr的单词1.train2.tree3.trousers4.truck5.try火车树长裤卡车尝试，实验含有sk的单词1.shirt2.basketball裙子篮球1.small2.smile小的微笑含有sn的单词1.snake蛇含有sp的单词1.spell2.spider3.sport拼写蜘蛛运动含有st的单词1.story2.stop3.stand4.understand5.strat 故事停止站起来了解，理解开始含有sw的单词1.swim游泳含有long oo的单词1.food2.afternoon3.choose4.dining room5.room食物午后，下午选择餐厅房间6.school7.too8.zoo学校太动物园含有short oo的单词1.book2.good3.look4.foot5.goodbye 书好的看脚再见6.bathroom7.bedroom8.bookcase9.classroom 10.football 浴室卧室书架，书柜教室足球含有ou的单词1.about2.bounce3.house4.mouse5.mouth关于，大约弹起，弹跳房屋老鼠嘴6.trousers7.playground长裤操场含有ow的单词1.brown2.cow3.flower4.how5.now褐色奶牛花如何，怎样现在，此刻6.sit down7.wow坐下哇含有oi的单词1.point指出含有er的单词1.answer2.brother3.burgerputer5.dinner回答，答案兄弟汉堡包计算机晚餐6.father7.flower8.grandfather9.grandmother 10.helicopter 父亲花祖父祖母直升机11.her 12.hers 13.letter 14.monster 15.mother她的，她他的字母怪物，巨人母亲16.number 17.rubber 18.ruler 19.watermelon 20.spider数字橡胶尺子西瓜蜘蛛21.supper 22.teacher 23.tiger 24.understand 25under晚饭老师老虎了解，理解在…下面26.water 27.sister 28.trousers 29.afternoon水姐妹长裤午后，下午1.burger2.purple汉堡包紫色含有oy的单词1.enjoy2.boy3.toy欣赏男孩玩具含有ai的单词1.again2.paint3.train再，又绘画火车含有ay的单词1.birthday2.gray3.say4.today生日灰色说今天含有ir的单词1.bird2.birthday3.dirty4.shirt5.skirt 鸟生日脏的衬衫裙子7.girl女孩1.learn学习，学会含有air的单词1.armchair2.chair3.hair 扶手椅椅子头发含有ear的单词1.ear2.hear耳朵听见含有tw的单词1.between在…之间。