3. 表示主动地完成某动作或解决某事。如： I’ve had all my mistak es corrected. 我已把所有的错误都改正过来 了。 You should understand the traffic r ule by now. You’ve had it explained often enough 到现在你应该理解这条交通规则了，已经 给你解释得够多了。 I have had everything prepared beforehand. 我已事先把一切都准 备好了。 Paul’s mother had him adopted because she couldn’t look after him herself. 保罗的母亲因为自己无力抚养他，便将他送给别人收 养了 4. 表示容忍或允许做某事(用于否定句，尤与 won’t, can’t 等连用)。 如： We won’t have anything said against the Party. 我们不允 许有人 这 样攻击党。 注意，下面一句中的worried可视为形容词，而非过去分词： The news had me worried. 我 听了这消 息十分不安。
What kind of music do like? When you want to relax? when you are dancing at a concert? Give reasons for your choice.
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一、have + 宾语 + 不定式 该结构中have的基本意思是“有”，其主要用法 有： 1. 表示有某事要做，其中的不 定式为定语。如： She didn’t have the courage to refuse. 她没有勇 气拒绝。 Birds have the instinct to learn to fly. 鸟有飞的本 能(from )。 We have every reason to think he may still be alive. 我们有充分理由认为他可能还活着。 2. 表示因为有A结果发生了B，其中的不定式为结 果状语。如： I had the luck to find him at home. 我真幸运，找 他时他正在家。They had the misfortune to be hit
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11， obviously / ‘ɔbv iəsli/ adv. 显然 这是明摆着的事实。 It is an obvious fact. 把这样明显的错误都忽略过去了，多窝囊 呀 • How stupid to overlook such an obvious mistake! • 这么明显的错字他都没看出来，可见他很 粗心。 • The character was obviously wrong but he didn't pick it out. It shows how careless he was.
12， difference /’difərəns/ n. 差别， 差 异 difference between A and B. A与B的不同 之处
13， Indian / ‘indiən/ adj. 印度的 india n. 印度 the Indian ocean 印度洋
What can the snake do? Where is the snake? What do you think of this snake?
• 7， snake / sneik /
• snack /snæ k/
n. 蛇
n 小吃
8， movement / ‘mu:vmənt/ n. 动作 move 1) v. 移动，改变位置 e.g. Don’t move, stay still. 2) 使（某人）感动，使动心 e.g. The story moved us deeply. moving adj. 令人感动的 moved adj. 感到感动额
1.Where had the writer had a long walk? 2. Why did he stop at a square? 3. Who did he notice after a time? 4. How many baskets did a snake charmer have? 5. What was his pipe covered with? 6. When did the writer have the first glimpse of the snake? 7. Did the snake rise out of the basket? 8. What movement did the snake begin to follow? 9. What kind of music did the snake charmer play? 10. How did the writer feel?
Let’s Recite Lesson 41
lion (s)
modeer
giraffe (s)
A hippo
New words:
snake [sneik] musical ['mju:zikəl] movement ['mu:vmənt] market ['mɑ:kit] Snake-charmer[sneiktʃɑ:mə] continue [kən'tinju:] pipe [paip] dance [dɑ:ns; dæ ns] tune [tju:n] obviously ['ɔbviəsli] glimpse [glimps] difference ['difərəns] Indian ['indiən]
6， glimpse
/ glimps/ n. 一瞥，一看（通常做单数） 看他一眼就够了。 One glimpse on him is enough. 我窥见到他的真实感情。 I had a glimpse of his true feelings have a glimpse of…瞥见了 catch a glimpse of…一眼瞥见某人或某事物 get a glimpse of…瞥见;窥见
9， continue / k ən’tinju / v. 继续 continue to do / continue doing sth / go on doing sth. 继续做某事
10， dance / da:ns/ v. 跳舞 make a song and dance 小题大做 你或许有些苦恼，但实在不必小题大做。 You may be a bit upset, but it's really nothing to make a song and dance.
1， musical
/’mju:zikəl/
adj. 精通音
乐的 1） adj. 音乐的 a musical instrument 乐器 a musical performance 音乐演奏 a musical score 乐谱
2） adj. 喜爱音乐的，精通音乐的 musician / mju’ziʃən/ n. 音乐家
二、have + 宾语 + 动词原形 该结构中的动词原形，实为省略了to的不定式，用 作宾语补足语，其中的have为使役动词。该结构 的主要用法有： 1. 表示叫(请、使 、让)某人做某事。如： He had his son clean the car. 他叫他的儿子擦车。 I’ll have the gardener plant some trees. 我要让园 丁种些树。 Don’t interrupt her：let her have her say. 别打断 她的话，让她把意见说出来。 2. 表示容忍或允许某人做某事(用于否定句，尤与 won’t, can’t连用)。如： I won’t have you tell me what to do. 我不能让你对 我做的 事指手划脚。
4，pipe / paip / n. （吹奏的）管乐器 1） 管子 （tube ) a water-pipe 排水管 a gas-pipe 排气管 2） 管乐器 a bamboo pipe 竹笛 piper 吹笛者
5， tune /tju:n/ n. 曲调，曲子 play a tune 吹奏一支曲子 e.g. The tune of this song is easy to remember. in tune 和谐，协调 他的思想适合时代的潮流。 His ideas are in tune with the times out of tune 走调，不和谐 她唱歌爱走调儿 Her singing often gets out of tune
2， market / ‘ma:kit/
market price 市场价 sales price 销售价
n. 市场，集市
3， snake charmer / ‘sneik-,tʃa:mə/ 玩蛇者 charm n. 魅力 e.g. He has a lot of charm. Her happy smile is one of her charms. charmer n. 有吸引力的人 charming / delightful adj. 令人高兴的，迷人的，可爱的 a charming village / a charming song
四、have + 宾语 + 过去分词 该结构中的过去分词用作宾语补足语，其中的have为使役动词。该 结构的最大特点就是，其中的过去分词与其 前的宾语有被动关系。 具体说来，该结构有以下主要用法： 1. 表示请(让)别人做某事。如： We had the machine repaired. 我们请人修理了机器(from )。 She’s gone into hospita l to have her appe ndix taken out. 她已住 院去切除阑尾。 What beautiful curls — why do you want to have them cut off? 你 那鬈发多漂亮啊——为什么要剪掉呢? 注：有时指无意志的行为。如： He had his salary raised. 他加薪了。 2. 表示经历或遭遇某情况。如： He had his finger cut. 他的手指弄伤了。 I h ad my w atch stolen yesterday. 我的表昨天被人偷去了。