外研版英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案根据短文内容和所给首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式，使短文意思通顺、完整。

The roads of today are crowded with cars, buses, motorbikes and other vehicles(车辆). The crowding has increased in recent years. There are more and more a1happening. Every day many road users are injured or killed.What should we do? There is no choice but pay more a 2to the dangers on the road.A 3there are many traffic signs and traffic lights, people still don ’knowt what they mean and can’tremember how to p 4themselves.In towns and cities where the crowding is the greatest, pedestrians(行人) are the ones with the highest risk. Our bodies aren’ t metal or plastic. To be hit carby aor bus certainly means injury,or death. So while crossing the streets, we must be c 5enough to follow the traffic rules. Whether the crossings have lights or not, be sure to watch the vehicles on the road b6crossing. Cross only when you know it is s7to do so, not because the light is green for you.Rushing a 8the street anywhere you like is a dangerous act. You might cross the road safely a thousand times, but it takes only one accident to put you down.Please remember not to get other road users to be in danger because of your careless behaviors such as walking side by side, using the mobile phone w9driving and breaking red lights. Careless road users are the greatest danger on the road. Do not let y 10be one of them.1. accidents2. attention3. Although4. protect5.careful6. before7. safe8. across9. while10. yourselfFriendshipOne day, I saw a boy from my class walking home from school. He was rather new to us andI 1 knew him. His name was Kyle. It 2 he was carrying all his books. I thought, "Why would anyone bring home all his books on a Friday?"I saw several children running 3 him. They 4at him, pushing all his books out of his arms and knocking him down, so he 5 onto the ground. His glasses went flying, and I saw6 land in the grass. He looked up and I saw he was very7 . My heart went out to him. So, I ran over to him as he crawled( 爬行 ) around looking for his glasses. As I handed him his8 , I said, "Those children should learn how to be9 ."He looked at me and said, "Hey, thanks!" There was a big smile on his face. I helped him 10his books, and asked him11 he lived. To my12 , he lived near me, so we decided to walk home together.I asked him if he wanted to play football on13with me and my friends. He said "Yes." The next day Kyle had a good time with us,14 the more I got to know him, the more I liked him ， so did my friends.Over the next four years, Kyle and I became best 15 . Later Kyle went to Georgetown University, and I was in Duke. But that couldn't change our friendship, the miles apart(分开 )would never be a problem.( ) 1. A. really B. hardly C. already D. usually( ) 2. A. said B. showed C. seemed D. believed( ) 3. A. towards B. before C. opposite D. past( ) 4. A. smiled B. pointed at C. looked D. laughed() 5. A. sat B. lay C. fell D. dropped () 6.A. him B. it C. them D. they () 7.A. sad B. glad C. proud D. silly() 8.A. books B. glasses C. bags D. grass () 9.A. rude B. brave C. afraid D. polite () 10. A. pick up B. look up C. make up D. lift up () 11. A. why B. when C. where D. how () 12.A. sadness B. surprise C. worry D. pity() 13.A. Thursday B. Tuesday C. Monday D. Saturday () 14.A. and B. but C. or D. so() 15.A. teachers B. friends C. students D. players 1-5 BCADC6-10 CABDA11-15 CBDAB体裁：叙文数：266生率：2％考知点：名44形容2易度：中等副 2代 1介 11Have a Good DreamA woman hoped to be (1)______(富有的), but she didn't want to work hard. One day shefelt very bored at home. She (2)______( 决定 ) to go for a walk in the park. When she was walking,she noticed a (3)______( 包 ) lying on the floor. She looked around but there was no one there,so she (4)______( 拾起 ) it up. There was (5)______( 没有什么 ) but a piece of paper in it. It says,“ Thereis a treasure(宝 ) in the park. Go to the boat in the pond( 池塘 ). ”The woman ran(6)______( 往⋯⋯方向 ) the pond in the park. She looked (7)______(到) and then saw a whitetoy( 玩具 ) boat. The boat was a little heavy. She was very (8)______( 的 ) and thought(9)______( 也 ) there was some money in it.So she took it out of the water and then lookedinto it with a big (10)______(微笑). But there wasn’ t any money, she only found another piece of paper. It said,“ Have a good梦dream()!”(1). rich P56(2). decided P48(3). wallet P2(4). picked P48(5). nothing P14 (6). towards P48(7). everywhere P22 (8). excited P60(9). maybe P20(10). smile P66来源：原体裁 : 叙文数： 167生率： 2％易度：中等考知点：名： 2：2形容： 2副： 2 代： 1 介： 1My best friendI have lots of close friends. Of them Peter is my best friend. Peter and I go to the same1 and live quite near each other.Peter is my best friend for many reasons. I can 2 come to him for advice on any difficulties I met. Everyone who knows Peter says that he is very mature(成熟) for his 3 . Peter knows a lot on many things. He learns all the subjects 4 and this has a good influence( 影响 )on me. Peter helps me with my homework when I meet problems. And whenever I am in 5 , Peter is always ready to help me out 6 asking for any thanks or explanation.Our teachers and friends at school call7the “ TwoMusketeers ”as we do everything together. It8that some of my interests also do something on Peter as we are both in the school debate(辩论 )team. I quite enjoy speaking in front of people but Peter doesn't 9he is a very 10 person. He finally11 my suggestion and agreed to 12the team. What Peter really enjoys is13 . He is good at football and field events. He has won many awards for school at inter-school sports meeting.Peter is an14 boy and people around all like him. I am15 that I have his friendship and feel that I have grown wiser( 有智慧的 ) as a result of it.() 1. A. home B. school C. factory D. bank() 2. A. hardly B. ever C. never D. always() 3. A. family B. weight C. age D. habbit() 4. A. excitedly B. carefully C. comfortably D. carelessly() 5. A. trouble B. surprise C. silence D. peace() 6. A. for B. against C. without D. with() 7. A. us B. me C. him D. it() 8. A. likes B. happens C. sounds D. seems() 9. A. but B. because C. although D. and() 10. A. weak B. strict C. shy D. calm() 11. A. accepts B. refuses C. regrets D. mentions() 12. A. make B. join C. lead D. beat() 13. A. painting B. study C. music D. sports() 14. A. brave B. patient C. excellent D. friendly() 15. A. glad B. excited C. worried D. nervous1-5BDCBA6-10CADBC11-15 ABDCA体裁 :记叙文考查知识点：名词词数：2514 个 , 动词生词率： 2％3 个 ,形容词 3 个 ,难易度：副词 2 个 ,中等代词 1 个 ,连词 1 个 ,介词 1 个In the LibraryIt was a school holiday for Jonah and Micah. Their school let the students have a holiday today to celebrate their success in all kinds of CCA groups.Jonah and Micah went to the library. Jonah was glad that it was not crowded. Usually when they came, the children's section( 选书区 ) would be crowded with parents and their young children. The children would be sitting on the floor, reading books, while their parents were busy choosing books to borrow. Sometimes, the children were in the way and made it difficult for people to walk. However, the parents never did something about it. This made Jonah a little angry.Jonah was looking for books in one section, while Micah was in another. Jonah usually read books on geography. Micah liked science books on cars. When Jonah was reading, there was a sudden loud sound. At first, he didn't care( 在意 ) it. Then, a familiar ( 熟悉的 ) voice called out, "Help! Help! " The voice was Micah's. He immediately put down his book and went in search of Micah. As a result, he found a pile of books on the floor and an arm sticking out. Micah wasunder the pile of books. Jonah moved the books away and let Micah out."What happened?" Jonah asked Micah.Micah said:“ I wanted to reach that book, but it’ s too high.” By this time, many eyes were them, Jonah was red. The two of them put the fallen books back onto the shelves and walked outof the library quickly.( ) 1. Why did Jonah and Micah go to the library?细节理解题A. They wanted to celebrate.B. It was a school holiday.C. They wanted to join CCA group.D. They were studying in the same school.( ) 2. Why the library wasn’ t crowed today推理判.断题A. There weren’odtgobooks in this library any more.B. The children all joined CCA groups today.C. Most people were at work or at school today.D. The library didn’ t allow parents to enter any more.( ) 3. Why didn’ t the two boys look for books inethsame section?细节理解题A.Micah had different interests from Jonah.B.There are too many people in the library.C. Only one section didn’ t have enough books.D. The library was too close to the home.( ) 4. What was the meaning of the word "This" in paragraph three?词意猜测题A. The children often pushed books off the shelves.B. The children sat on the floor reading books.C. The library was crowded with people and made it difficult to walk.D. The parents did nothing to correct their children's behavior (行为).( ) 5. Why did the two boys walked out of the library quickly?推理判断题A. They had borrowed their favorite books.B. More people came in and the library became too crowded.C. They weren’ t interested in the books in this library.D. They felt uncomfortable by the trouble they had caused.1-5 BCADD体裁 :记叙文词数： 266生词率： 2％难易度：较难Think Twice before Your ActionOnce a boy was playing near a pond with his friends. He lay down next to the pond(池塘)and put his left arm inside it. Then he s aid,” I can catch a fish with my hand.(1)______”(没But有一人 ) of his friends agreed with him. “Thatwas (2)______( 不可能的 ). ”They said," Are youhaving a (3)______( 梦 )?”Just then, the boy felt something touching his hand. He caught itquickly and took it out of the water. It was really a fish! His friends cheered up. The boy was veryexcited. He thought he was very (4)______( 聪明的 ) and could get success easily.Several days later, he wanted to know (5)______( 是否 ) he could catch a fish again. He did itlike last time and then waited for the fish to fall into his trap(圈套). After a while it (6)______(似乎) some fish had caught his hand. He took out his arm and saw that it was not a fish but a snake.At once, he shook his hand and the snake fell into the water again.An old man watching all this, came to him and said," That's(7)______( 荒唐的 ). You shouldremember that success (8)______( 取决于 ) on hard work, not by chance. Doing foolish(愚蠢的)things (9)______( 也许 ) costs your life. This is a good (10)______( 教训 ) for you."(1). none P20 (6). seemed P82(2). impossible P20 (3). dream P10(7). crazy P56(8). dependsP58(4). clever P36(9). perhaps P28(5). whether P72(10). lesson P34体裁 :记叙文词数：216生词率： 2％难易度：中等考查知识点：名词： 2动词： 2形容词： 3副词： 1代词： 1连词： 1阅读下面五个语段，重新排列顺序，使其成为一篇意思连贯的短文，并将其编号（ A 、 B、C、 D、和 E）填入文后各题的相应位置。