Module1Unit1单元测试卷一、单项选择(共25小题;每题1分,共25分)1. The Belt and Road is a new force of promoting the development of the world economy, that will further push China's opening up.A. the oneB. oneC. onesD. the ones【答案】B【解析】句意:一带一路是一种新的促进世界经济发展的力量,这将进一步推动中国的改革开放。
此句考察代词的的应用,此处的词代指前面整句话的意思,应用one。
故选B。
2. Many people fixed their eyes on me when I made that silly mistake, made me rather embarrassed.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. when【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。
根据句意可知,当我犯这种愚蠢的问题时,很多人眼睛盯着我,这让我相当难看。
分析句子可知本句是非限制性定语从句,本句所填的词,指代前面的整个句意,即我犯的愚蠢的错误,(这件事)让我难看。
在定语从句指代上文的句子的,要用关系词which,因此选C3. Is this the factory _______ you visited the other day?A. in whichB. whichC. whereD. the one【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句的用法。
这是你几天前参观过的工厂吗?这类题可以先把它转换成陈述句在做:this is the factory __you visited the other day .则可知"__you visited the other day " 是定语从句修饰factory 的,先行词是factory,可以用关系代词that, which或不填,结合句意,故选A。
4. Doctor Smith, who in Shanghai for more than ten years, is considering working in Huaian, but he hasn't decided yet.A. had workedB. has been workingC. is workingD. works【答案】B【解析】考查谓语动词的时态。
句意:在上海工作了十年多的史米斯医生正在考虑去淮安工作,但他还没有决定。
分析句子可知,本句中的who指代前面的先行词doctor Smith,是单数。
而根据后面的内容可知,本句中的史密斯先生在上海已工作了十多年,现在还在上海,故要用现在完成时5. Bob, get this film _______. I want to know if this camera works.A. washedB. developedC. printedD. shown【答案】B【解析】词义辨析。
A. 洗;洗刷 B. 打印;印刷 C. 展示 D. 发展;使显影。
句意:鲍勃,把这个胶卷快点洗出来。
我想知道这部相机是否效果很好。
故选B,是胶卷显出影像。
6. My new classmate told us about his trip to ____ Great Wall. He said it was ______ exciting experience for him.A. the; anB. 不填; theC. the; 不填D. 不填; a【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
句意为我的新同学告诉我关羽去长城的旅游。
他说对他来说这是一次令人激动的经历。
第一个空Great Wall为专有名词,所以前面要加定冠词the;第二个空,一次令人激动的经历是泛指,experience开头因为原因,所以用an。
7. If you go and study in Britain, you can get up an hour later ______ as schools in China begins before 8 a.m.A. as usualB. as usuallyC. than usualD. than usually【答案】C【解析】考查固定短语。
句意为如果你去英国学习你可以早上晚起一个小时,因为中国早上上课时在八点前。
As usual 像往常一样than usual 比以往早8. The past ten years have the great changes in all fields of our life, especially in the way we communicate.A. assumedB. witnessedC. requiredD. expressed【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。
句意:在过去的十年里,我们生活的各个领域都发生了巨大的变化,尤其是在交流方式上。
assume承担,假定,认为,装出;witness 见证,目击;require需要,要求,命令;express表达,表情。
本句是一种拟人的说法,其主语是过去的十年,即过去的十年见证(witness)了巨大的变化,分析句子可知,本句要用一般过去时。
所以要用B。
9. English and French are taught here. You can choose you like.A. no matter whichB. whicheverC. whichD. whatever【答案】B【解析】考查名词从句。
句意:这里教英语和法语,你可以选择你喜欢的任何一种。
分析句子可知,本句中的动词choose后的宾语从句中的谓语动词like缺少的宾语,分析句子可知,前面的English 和French是两个选择,因此后面用whichever,表示(有范围的)“无论哪一个”。
有的学生可能会选D,如果没有前面的两个选择,可选whatever(没有范围)。
no matter what只能引导状语从句,不能引导名词从句。
which 是哪一个,whichever是任何一个。
根据句意可知,是任何一个而非哪一个,故选B10. Wei Hua worked very hard in the British school and _________ high grades there.A. experiencedB. achievedC. tookD. made【答案】B11. The student found that all her homework was_____ than she_____ in her old school.A. less heavy, used to getB. less heavier, was used to gettingC. less heavier, used to getD. less heavy, was used to getting【答案】A【解析】考查比较级。
句意为学生发现所有的作业都比过去的作业少。
因为有than,所以用比较级,heavy的比较级为less heavy。
过去曾经用used to do。
12. a great may people like the convenience of using WeChat to communicate with each other, too manyjunk messages on it may make them bored.A. WhileB. WhenC. AsD. Since【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句。
while虽然,尽管;when当…时候;as在…期间,当…时候;since 既然;因为。
尽管许多人喜欢使用微信沟通带来的便利,但太多的垃圾信息也使他们感到很烦人。
13. At school, all students can use computers _______.A. for freeB. freelyC. for freelyD. free【答案】A【解析】句意为:在学校里,所有的学生都可以免费使用电脑。
Freely 自由地,for free 免费14. Those _______ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。
句意为那些不但从课本上学习而且从实践中学习的学生将会成功。
Those 为先行词,此处为定语从句,指人用who引导who后面缺谓语用learn。
15. Life us only once. Therefore, we should make full use of every minute and try to do something useful.A. belongs toB. is belonged toC. is belonging toD. has belonged to【答案】A【解析】考查固定用法。
生命对我们来说只有一次。
因此我们应该充分利用每一分钟做有益的事。
belong to….“属于…”为固定用法,一般不用于被动语态和进行时,故B和C项是错误的。
分析句子可知,本句叙述的是一客观事实,所以要用一般现在时。
故选A项。
16. To ______ the truth, I don’t like this film.A. speakB. talkC. sayD. tell【答案】D【解析】考查固定短语。
句意为:说实话,我不喜欢这部电影。
To tell the truth 为固定短语。
17. It is the best TV play _______ I've seen.A. thatB. whichC. sinceD. and【答案】A【解析】Play 为先行词,从句缺宾语,用关系代词,先行词被最高级修饰用that。
18. Li Ying is one of the girls _______ to college in the village.A. who goesB. who goC. which wentD. that goes【答案】B【解析】先行词为one of the girls 中的girls,girls 指人,关系词用who。
19. The weather report says that it when we arrive in London.A. rainsB. will be rainingC. is rainingD. is about to rain【答案】B20. Before you make any decision, you’d better compare ______ you can get.A. all the informationB. many informations thatC. a lot of informationsD. the information who【答案】A21. After______ university, David came to China to study Chinese.A. graduation fromB. graduatingC. graduationD. graduating from【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语。