大学英语课后答案
The foreign expert hopes to achieve all his aimsin three years
5.我想先和你讨论一下这篇文章的音译稿,然后再把它寄给霍布斯先生
I’d like to talkover with you about theEnglishtranslationof the articlebeforesending it to Mr Hobbs
6.那位外国专家希望在三年内达到所有的目标
翻译
第一单元
一
1.史密斯太太对我抱怨说,他经常与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通
Mrs Smithcomplained tome that she often found it simply impossibleto communicate with her 16-year-old daughter.
2.我坚信,阅读简写的(simplified)英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快地方法。
Theold couplewere proud of their grandson ,who won two gold medals and a bronze at the 28thOlympicGames.
7.即使它的祖母不能来参加他的生日宴会,他也会寄给她一件可爱的礼物。对这一点汤姆深信无疑
Even ifhis grandmothercould not come to his birthday party ,she would send him a lovely present .Tom was sure of that
6.经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力,而且还会帮助你培养说的技巧
Seeing English movieson a regular basiswillnot only improve your ear, but also help build your speaking skills
7.如果你们对这些学习策略有什么问题,请随便问我。我将跟详细的进行详解。
I firmly believe that reading simplifiedEnglish novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging ourvocabulary.
3.我认为我们在保护环境不受污染方面做的还不够
Idon’t thinkwe’re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution.
1.Nevertheless, while you cannot expect to gain a good command of English without sustained hard work, there are various helpfullearning strategiesyou can employ easier.
Educators thinkthatthe generationgrowing up with televisionspend so much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enough time to study
7.我真希望你能拿出一个比这更好的解决办法来
我想建议每天晚上一播完晚间新闻,美国所有的电视都依法停播六十至九十分钟
2.There ismore entertainment in a good book thana month of typical TV programming
一本好书的乐趣胜过一个月所有典型的电视节目
3.It has been only25 years sinceTVcame to controlAmerican free time
4.It pays toabsorbas much asyou can from reading and listening and then try toputwhat you have learnedinto practicethroughspeakingand writing
从读和听中吸收尽量多的东西,然后再试着把学到的东西再通过说和写加以运用,定会大有收获
有用的词必须牢记,而在日常情况下不常出现的词只需见到认识即可
3.As you go on ,you will find that you can do more pages a day andhandlematerialsat a higher level of difficult
接下去,你就会发现每天可以对更多页,而且能对付难度更高的材料
3.她非常勉强地同意让一位年轻医生为她做手术
She agreed ,very reluctantly, tobeoperatedon by a young doctor
4.他们已经安排好让我们明天去游览长城,我相信我们在那儿一定会玩的开心。
Theyhavearranged forus to visit the Great Wall tomorrow ,I’m sure we’llhave a great timethere
Idohope that you cancome up witha better solution than this once
8.乍一看,这幅画并不好,但经过仔细观察,我们才发现它的确是一副杰作
At first glancethe picture ,didn’t look very good ,but after examining it carefully ,we found that it was indeed a masterpiece.
5.我们从可靠地消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。
We have learned fromreliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spoken English next term.
5.她因为那病开过两次刀,身体十分虚弱,几乎站不起来
Having been operated ontwicefor the disease ,she was so weakened that she could barely stand up
6.教育家们认为,伴随着电视机长大的一代人,在电视机前花的时间太多,以致没有足够的时间学习
TheCanadiangirlis good atseizing every opportunity to speak Chinese. That’s why she hasgained a good command ofspoken Chinese in less three years.
二·英译汉
虽然不经过持续的刻苦努力便不能期望精通英语,然而还是有各种有用的学习策略可以用来使这一任务变得跟容易一些
2.While active wordsdemandconstant practice and useful word must becommitted to memory, words that do not oftenoccurin everyday situationsrequirejusta nodding acquaintance .
4.除了每周写作文外,我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑假里阅读。
In addition to/Apart fromwriting compositions on a weeklybasis , our English teacher assigned us eight booksto read during the summer vacation.
8.昨天是玛丽的二十岁生日。她父亲寄给她一双靴子,他母亲为他买了一盒巧克力,而她的男朋友则给他带来了一束红玫瑰。
it was Mary’s 20 th birthday .Her father sent her a pair of boots .Her motherbought her a box of cholates
第四单元
一、
1.接受这份工作就得经常在周末上班,但约翰并不在意(involve)
To take this job would involve working on weekends frequently , but John didn’t mind
2.众所周知,肺癌至少部分是由于吸烟过多引起的
Itis well-known thatlung cancer is caused at least in part by smoking too much
二.汉译英
1.Iwould like toproposethat for sixty to ninety minutes each evening ,right afterthe early evening news ,all television broadcasting in the USbe prohibitedby law
电视控制美国人的空余时间仅仅只有25年的时间.
第六单元
一、
1.据报道,那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建
It was reportedthatthe building of the railway hadheld upby a flood
2.罢工结果,资方接受了工人的要求
Thestrikeresulted in the management’s accepting the worker’s demands
第三单元
一
1.那位名演员似乎很乐意在剧中扮演一个次要角色
That famous actorseemed content toplay a minor part inthe play