模块十Unit 41. order（1）n 订购定做定货; 顺序次序; 命令place an order for sth. with sb. 向……订购……They _______ _______ _______ _______ 500 pairs of shoes with the factory.他们向那家工厂订购了500 双鞋。
in (out of ) order / in good (bad) order 井然有序的／混乱的keep order维持次序An order came that we must stop teaching Japanese in this school.（2）v命令指挥指令;订购order sb to do／thatThe doctor _______ _______ _______ take a rest for a month.The doctor ordered that I_______ _______ a rest for a month.. 医生指示我要休息一个月。
order sb sth = order sth for sbHe ______________ _______ _______ _______. 他为自己订购了一套新西服。
= He ordered a new suit_______ _______.2．theoretical=theoretic adj 理论上的假说的This book is too theoretical, I need a practical guide. 这本书理论性太强，我要一本是用手册。
theoretically adv 理论上Theoretically we could still win, but it’s very unlikely. 按道理讲我们还能赢，但是可能性很小。
3．termn 学期期间期限术语字眼the spring term 春季班a medical term 医学术语come to terms with sb = make terms with sb 与某人达成协议；和好in terms of 从。
观点从。
角度in the long /short term 就长/短期而言on good /bad/ equal terms 友善的/坏的/同等关系4．offend vt/vi(1) 触怒；冒犯offend sbI am sorry if I have _______ _______ , but I didn’t mean to.如果我触犯了你，我感到很抱歉，但我不是故意的。
His misbehavior offended her. 他的不良性为冒犯了她。
=He _______ _______ _______/by his misbehavior.=She was _______ _______/ by his misbehavior.(2). 给……以不愉快的感觉offend the ear/eye让人听起来/看起来不舒服。
（3）违反（规则、礼貌等）；犯错；有悖于(常与against 连用)offend against good manners 违反礼仪offend against humanity 违背人性offense/offence n. offender n 违法者；犯罪者offensive adjAn offensive sound 刺耳的声音An offensive word无礼的话5. hatred n. “憎恨; 仇恨; 憎恶; 恶意”He looked at me with _______ in his eyes. 他以憎恨的眼光望着我。
have a hatred for/of 憎恶...She _______ _______ _______ _______ _______/of the Japanese invaders. 她对日本侵略者怀有深仇大恨.in hatred of 憎恨He is _______ _______ _______ me. 他在恨我。
hate v.I hate_______ when people smoke in public. 我讨厌人在公共场所吸烟。
6. lastly adv. “最后一点; 最后”_______ , we're going to visit Athens, and fly home from there.最后我们将访问雅典, 然后从那儿乘飞机回国.Cf. last acv. “上次, 最近”The children were last seen playing by the river.孩子们最后被看见的时候是在河边玩。
7. identify（1）vt. 确认;识别;鉴定,验明[(+as)]identify handwriting 鉴定笔迹How did you _______ the wallet as your own? 如何证明那钱包是你的？（2）vt. 视...(与...)为同一事物[(+with)]Never _______ _______ _______ happiness. 千万不要把财富和幸福等同起来。
（3）vi “(与...)认同;一致;感同身受[(+with)]”I identified with the heroine of the novel.我与小说中的那个女主人公感同身受。
identification（P41）n.辨认，确认；身份证件identification of the dead body 认尸The identification of the fingerprints was quickly done. 指纹的鉴定很快完成了。
Do you have any _______ ? 有没有任何能证明你身份的证件？identification card ID card 身份证identity card8. breakbreak down 损害分解跨掉Ｈe has completely _______ _______ under the pressure of work. 在工作压力下他完全跨掉了。
break in 插入打扰Don’t _______ _______ while others are speaking . 别人讲话时不要插嘴。
break out 爆发Does everyone know what to do if a fire _______ _______?人人都知道火灾发生后该做什么吗？break off 打断结束She _______ _______ their engagement only a few weeks before they were due to be married.就在他们预期结婚前几个星期她解除了婚约。
break through 突破He failed many times but he finally _______ _______ to find a successful way to cure this disease.他失败了很多次，最终发现了有效治疗这种疾病的方法。
break away from 脱离打破They _______ _______ _______ the national union and set up their own local organization.他们脱离了国家联邦建立了自己的地方组织。
break up 解散分解绝交There are plans to _______ _______ _______ _______ into several smaller independent companies.计划把这家公司分解成几个独立的小公司。
9. accuracy n “精确, 准确”（尤指用心的结果）如：It is impossible to say with any accuracy how many are affected.无论如何也说不准受影响的有多少。
accurate adj10. annually adj “每年;每年一次”(yearly)They celebrate their wedding anniversary_______.他们每年庆祝一番结婚纪念日。
annual 既是形容词又是名词annual report 年度报告annual ring 【植】年轮n. “年刊, 年报, 年鉴, 年金, 年税”11.regarding prep“关于（某人/某事物）;”I wrote a letter regarding/as regards my daughter's school examinations.我写了一封关于我女儿学校考试的信。
其同义词：as regards / concerning / over12. keep up with 赶上不落后与Employees need to _______ _______ _______ the latest technical developments.职工们需要跟上最新的技术发展。
keep away from 远离使不靠近Keep the children _______ _______ the machine especially when it is running.不要让孩子靠近机器尤其当机器在运转时。
keep back 隐瞒使不往前I got the feeling he was _______ _______ _______..我有一种感觉他在隐瞒什么。
keep down 控制限制压迫_______ _______ _______! I am trying to talk on the phone!别吵！我在打电话。
keep from忍住阻止The play was so boring , I could hardly _______ _______ _______ falling asleep.keep off 挡住避开The sign in the garden says, keep off the grass!花园里的指示牌上写着“勿踏草地”。
keep to 坚持信守When we ride or walk , we must _______ _______ _______ _______.无论是骑车还是走路，要靠右边。
keep out of 置身。
之外You’d better _______ _______ _______ their quarrel.你最好不要介入他们的争吵当中。