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信息检索 英文全文数据库——Elsevier

(四)利用英文全文数据库——Elsevier进行文献信息检索示例1、检索课题名称:管理心理与社会安全的基础理论研究2、课题分析:中文关键词为:1管理心理2社会安全英文关键词为:(1)Management of psychological(2)Social Security3、选择检索工具:Elsevier数据库4、构建检索策略: Management of psychological AND Social Security5、简述检索过程:选定在Elsevier中期刊、图书、文摘数据库等全部文献资源中检索2002年以后的关于管理心理与社会安全的基础理论研究的相关文献。

利用确定的检索策略(waste water AND treatment),文献全文(含文献题目、摘要、关键词)中检索,检到18651 篇相关文献;在文献题目、摘要和关键词中检索,检索到14篇相关文献; 在文献关键词中检索到0 篇相关文献;在文献题目中检索到0篇相关文献。

6、整理检索结果:从以上文献中选择出3条切题文献1.Terror management theory and scrupulosity: An experimental investigation Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders, Volume 1, Issue 2, April 2012, Pages 104-111Thomas A. Fergus, David P. ValentinerDepartment of Psychology, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL 60115, USAReceived 8 September 2011. Revised 31 December 2011. Accepted 19 January 2012. Available online 1 February 2012.Abstract:The present study investigated the applicability of Terror Management Theory (TMT) to scrupulosity using a sample of nonclinical college students (N=92). More specifically, we examined whether scrupulosity potentiated the relationship between exposure to conscious reminders of death (i.e., mortality salience) and four variables of interest (mistake-checking behavior, “not just right experience,” shame, and guilt). Results were that individuals engaged in significantly greater mistake-checking behavior, as well as experienced significantly heightened “not just right experience,” shame, and guilt in response to the mistake-checking task, following mortality salience at higher versus lower levels of scrupulosity. These patterns of relations were not found in a control condition. Finally, a “not just right experience,” but not shame or guilt, mediated the potentiating effect of scrupulosity in relation to the increased mistake-checking behavior following mortality salience. Implications of these results for improving our conceptualization and treatment of scrupulosity are discussed. Highlights► We examined the applicability of terror management theory (TMT) to scrupulosity. ► Death reminders lead to checking behavior, “not just right experience,” shame, and guilt. ► The effect was found only forthose with high levels of trait scrupulosity. ► State “not just right experience” mediated the moderating effect of trait scrupulosity.Keywords: Scrupulosity; Terror management theory (TMT); “Not just right experience”; Shame; Guilt2. Analysis and Control of Human ErrorProcedia Engineering, Volume 26, 2011, Pages 2126-2132Shi Wenwen, Jiang Fuchuan, Zheng Qiang, Cui JingjingKunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650093,China Available online 30 December 2011.Abstract:Survival and development is the eternal theme of enterprises, and security is protection of the theme. To prevent accidents and protect the safety of enterprises is an important issue which we should constantly face. Most accidents in the enterprise production are due to human error. The reasons of human error are complic ated, such as employees’ own psychological and physiological factors, enterprise training, imperfect management system and poor social environment. This paper discusses the appropriate responses: First, strengthen basic management to ensure good working conditions; then enhance safety awareness of leadership by strengthening exemplary role model, so as to improve the overall quality, and training security awareness of staff. Study of the causes of human error, then take the appropriate measures to reduce accidents caused by human errors. It is important to protect people's health and property, reduce enterprise's losses, and promote stable development of the society.Keywords: Safety; human error; psychological factor; physiological; safety precautions3. Security of communities based on the e-JIKEI Network with information technology and altruismProcedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, Volume 2, Issue 1, 2010, Pages 88-94 Koichi Maru, Yusaku Fujii, Yoichi Sugita, Naoya Ohta, Noriaki Yoshiura, Hiroshi Ueda, Shinya ShirakiDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Gunma University, Kiryu Gunma 376-8515, Japanb Department of Computer Science, Gunma University, Kiryu Gunma 376-8515, Japanc Area of Informatics, Division of Mathematics, Electronics and Information, Saitama University, Kiryu Gunma 376-8515, Japand Library and Information Technology Center, Gunma University, Kiryu Gunma376-8515, JapanAvailable online 2 March 2010.Abstract:Attempts on the introduction of systems of the e-JIKEI Network, a novel concept on operating security camera system, are reviewed. The concept of the e-JIKEI Networkis that a community will have a strong ability to prevent crime only if some residents keep watch their surroundings. Community safety would be realized by the voluntary cooperation and altruism of citizens. Before introducing the systems, altruistic mindof the citizens has been enhanced, and consequently, the systems have been successfully introduced to residential districts and schools. The prospects for the concept of the e-JIKEI Network are discussed.Keywords:Security; Crime prevention; Information technology; Autonomic system; e-JIKEI Network6、全文摘录选择一篇:1.Terror management theory and scrupulosity: An experimental investigation一、篇名Terror management theory and scrupulosity: An experimental investigation二、著者Thomas A. Fergus, David P. Valentiner三、著者机构Department of Psychology, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL 60115, USA Received 8 September 2011.四、文摘 AbstractThe present study investigated the applicability of Terror Management Theory (TMT) to scrupulosity using a sample of nonclinical college students (N=92). More specifically, we examined whether scrupulosity potentiated the relationship between exposure to conscious reminders of death (i.e., mortality salience) and four variablesof interest (mistake-checking behavior, “not just right experience,” shame, and guilt). Results were that individuals engaged in significantly greater mistake-checking behavior, as well as experienced significantly heightened “not just right experience,” shame, and guilt in response to the mistake-checking task, following mortality salience at higher versus lower levels of scrupulosity. These patterns of relations were not found in a control condition. Finally, a “not just right experience,” but not shameor guilt, mediated the potentiating effect of scrupulosity in relation to the increased mistake-checking behavior following mortality salience. Implications of these results for improving our conceptualization and treatment of scrupulosity are discussed. Highlights► We examined the applicability of terror management theory (TMT) to scrupulosity. ► Death reminders lead to checking behavior, “not just right experience,” shame, and guilt. ► The effect was found only forthose with high levels of trait scrupulosity. ► State “not just right experience” mediated the moderating effect of trait scrupulosity.五、关键词Scrupulosity; Terror management theory (TMT); “Not just right experience”; Shame; Guilt六、正文1. Introduction and objectives (首段)Scrupulosity is a subtype of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) (Greenberg & Huppert, 2010) that is marked by “persistent doubts about sin and irresistible urges to perform excessive relig ious behavior” (Abramowitz, Huppert, Cohen, Tolin, & Cahill, 2002, p. 825). Despite its long history as a psychological condition of interest, little systematic research has been conducted to examine scrupulosity (Miller & Hedges, 2008). To date, the available literature has largely focused on applying the cognitive-behavioral perspective of OCD to scrupulosity (e.g., [Moore and Abramowitz, 2007] and [Nelson et al., 2006]). Although such studies have advanced our understanding of scrupulosity, other tenable perspectives of scrupulosity remain untested.(末段)Limitations notwithstanding, the present study found support for the relevance of TMT to scrupulosity. In addition, the present results suggest that NJREs might be particularly important for providing greater insight into why scrupulous individuals engage in compulsive behaviors. Given the call for increased efforts to further understand scrupulosity, we hope that the present study will stimulate increased attention to this condition. In particular, better understanding the role of existential concerns and NJREs as they relate to scrupulosity might ultimately improve treatment efforts of this understudied condition.七、参考文献References[1] Abramowitz et al., 2002J.S. Abramowitz, J.D. Huppert, A.B. Cohen, D.F. Tolin, S.P. CahillReligious obsessions and compulsions in a non-clinical sample: the Penn Inventory of Scrupulosity (PIOS)Behaviour Research and Therapy, 40 (2002), pp. 825–838[2]Aiken and West, 1991L.S. Aiken, S.G. WestMultiple regression: testing and interpreting interactionsSage, Thousand Oaks, CA (1991)[3]Arndt et al., 1999J. Arndt, J. Greenberg, S. Solomon, T. Pyszczynski, J. SchimelCreativity and terror management: evidence that creative activity increases guilt and social projection following mortality salienceJournal of Personality and Social Psychology, 77 (1999), pp. 19–32。

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