Unit OneB1. sensitive2. list3. prevalent4. deficiency5. withheld6. certainty7. functional 8. confronte 9. courtesy10. spared 11. stroke 12. ambitious13. purified 14. highlights 15. noveltyE1. language2. associates3. in-laws4. total5. responds6. swell7. Hardly8. lives9. dreams 10. aloud 11. ourselves 12. so13. distinguishes 14. humanity 15. makes 16. expressed17. source 18. newborn 19. act 20. tradition汉译英1. One theory refers to the sensitivity to the target language as being one of the most importantfactors in language learning.2. In order to help students in their study of English, the library has decided to lease English filmsin the original to them.3. On weekends, if one shop puts up discount notices, other shops, big or small, will c ome up withit by putting up more discount notices.4. When ungrammatical expressions of a language become prevalent in socie they willgradually be~ by the public.5. The closing of the company was not caused by a shortage of capital but by managementdeficiency.6. Advertisements usually highlight the product or service they advertise to attract customers.7. It is argued that we should withhold the speed of language change; otherwise we may have tolearn a new language every twenty years.8. I feel gratitude to him because every time I encountered difficulties in my study he would helpme.9. It will take great pains to improve/change the financial situation of the factory.10.Those who advocate the purity of a language protect the language for thesake of their culture.Unit TwoA1. C2. D3. B4. A5. C6. C7. D8. D9. D 10. B英译汉那些常常说谎又没有充足理由的人被称为病态说谎者。

他们会对任何事情说谎。

他们似乎无法控制说谎的；中动。

对这些人的研究表明，他们中很多人小时候受过虐待或者来自有酗酒或有精神病家属史的家庭；也有不少人在他们生长的家庭里，真话得不到尊重，没有人说真话。

他们似乎比常人更加强烈地需要得到别人的爱不口别人的尊重。

但事实上，他们中并非每个人都无法控制自己说谎的欲望。

没人能说清为什么有些人能克制说谎而有些入却无法克制说谎。

病态的说谎者往往没有亲近的或长期维持的私人关系。

他们非常谨慎，通常不介绍自己的熟人相互认识以免他们将听到的东西进行比较。

汉译英1. Different people have different opinions about whether lying is always bad and whether itshould be avoided.2. The tallest buildings in London are small in comparison with the skyscrapers of New York.3. The point at which people draw the line between an acceptable lie and a bad lie varies fromindividual to individual and culture to culture.4. Mothers who spoil their children often turn a blind eye,t~-~re faults of their children.5. The country needs a leader who will hold the nation togetherwhen violence breaks out.6. A selfish man categorizes all people into two groups, those he li kes and those he dislikes.7. She felt offended at my remarks, but it wasn't my intention to hurt her.8. It is wrong for teachers to stereotype naughty students.9. In some foreign countries, a person who intentionally leaves his job can find it easy t o stepaside for a while, supported by unemployment insurance and other benefits.10. She has gone through tremendous pain since her husband died.Unit ThreeA1.B2. C3.A4. D5. B6. D7. A8.A9.D 10. A汉译英1. Unlike the young people today, we had to take on family responsibilities and help our parentswith housework when we were teenagers.2. Generation X'ers take work seriously, but they disdain the workaholic, slave~to~the-jobmentality of their parents and bosses.3. Many young kids today can work with a variety of software programs on their own andcomprehend them quickly.4. They were referred to as the Lost Generation because they were disillusioned and did not knowwhat to do with their new liberties.5. The young people of diverse cultural backgrounds all have in common a love for the sameclothing styles, music and entertainment.6. Generation X has a strong propensity for fun and enjoyment, and it is a priority for them tohave a good time whether they are at work, school or home.7. Most people in China look upon their job as a career and have loyalty and commitment to theworkplace.8. Young people desire to upgrade their situation and they are always jumping ship at the hint of abetter position.9. Being spoiled by their guilt-ridden, seldom-home parents, X'ers are not ready to take over inpolitics, education and business.10. Young entrepreneurs are encouraged to team up with their colleagues to do the research andcreate new products at unparalleled rates.Reading Practice1. How to manage X'ers.2. Create conflicts.3. Because this conflicts with their independence and'embarrasses them.4. Because they want very much to be stimulated.5. We should make work enjoyable.Unit FourB1. corporate2. devious 3, origins 4. estate5. greed6. committing7. flattering8. shrewd9. Electronic 10. violatedE1. doing2. no3. seldom4. long5. others6. something7. up8. into9. realizing 10. behind11. all 12. chief 13.~vhat 14. never 15. merely16. sets 17. Nothing 18. discourage 19. ruin 20. emotional英译汉卡尔文·特里林在其描述美国暴发户生活的当代故事“成功”中，讽刺了“美国梦”的观念。