总结

S (主）+ vt （及物动词）（谓）+ O（宾）
1) S + vt + n/pron(名/代)
2) S + Vt + infinitive(不定式） 3) S + vt+ Wh- + Infinitive 4) S + vt + v-ing 5) S + vt + that-clause(从句)

4. S ( 主） + vt ( 谓 )+ In O( 间接 宾 ) + D O( 直接 宾)

I'll give you help.
1) S + vt + n./pron + n. I sent her a gift/present.


My mother bought me a new dress.

2) 表转变变化的动词，become, get, grow, turn, go,fall 等。
3)表保持的动词 remain, keep, stay等。 4)表表象的动词 appear, seem 等。










1) S + Lv + n./pron(名词/代词） My parents are farmers. This magazine is mine. 2) S + Lv + Adj（形容词） He looks very excited. 3) S + Lv + Adv (副词） Class is over. Time is up. 4) S + Lv + Prep Phrase(介词短语) He is in good health. 5) S + Lv + Participle(分词） He is excited. The film is interesting.

2) S + Vt + infinitive(不定式） I want to help him. 常用于这句型的动词有?


接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的常用动词
速记口诀： 三个希望两答应， (hope,wish,want,agree,promise) 两个要求莫拒绝， (demand,ask,refuse) 设法学会做决定， (manage,learn,decide) 不要假装在选择。 (pretend,choose)

5) S + vt + that-clause(从句) I don't think (that) he is right.


常用于这句型的动词有：
admit承认, believe相信, demand要求, doubt怀疑, expect期望, explain解释, feel(觉得), hear（听说）, hope 希望 , imagine 想象 , intend 打算 , know 知道 , mean意欲, notice注意到, say, see（看出），show 表明, suggest建议, think, wish希望。
及物动词
2. 3.


1.S(主） + Vi（不及物动词）（谓） Time flies. 1) S + V + adverbial(副词） She sings beautifully.


2) S + Vi+ prep Phrase（介词短语）
He went on holiday. 3) S + Vi+ Infinitive (不定式） We stopped to have a rest. 4) S + Vi+ Participle (分词） I'll go swimming.
此句型句子的共同特点是：谓语动词都具有实义， 都是主语产生的动作，但不能表达完整的意思， 必须跟有一个宾语，即动作的承受者，才能使意 思完整。这类动词叫做及物动词。

3. S (主）+ V（谓）（lv)( 系动词）+ P（表）


We are Chinese.
除了be 系动词外，还有一些动词也可以用作系动词， 1)表感官的动词，feel, smell, taste, sound, look



5. S (主）+ vt（谓）+ O（宾） + O C（宾补） 1) S + vt + n./pron + n. We named our baby Tom. 常用于这句型的动词有call, choose, make, name。 2) S + vt + n./pron + Adj He painted the wall white. 常用于这句型的动词有： beat, cut, drive, find, get, keep, leave, make, paint, 等。 3) S + vt + n./pron + Prep Phrase She always keeps everything in good order.
3) S + vt+ Wh- + Infinitive eg.I don't know what to do.



常用于该句型的动词有：
ask, consider, decide, explain, find out, forget, know, learn, observe, remember, see, settle, tell, think, understand, wonder, etc.

5) S + vt + n./pron + Participle (分词） I heard my name called. I feel something moving. 常用于这句型的动词有： catch, feel, find, get, have, hear, keep, leave, notice, see, smell, watch等。
2) S +vt + n/pron + to/for-phrase
I sent a gift/present to her.
My mother bought a new dress for me.





间接宾语前需要加 to 的常用动词有： bring, give, hand, lend, offer, pass, read, sell, send, show, teach, tell ,wish, write，leave等。 间接宾语前需要加 for 的常用动词有： bring, buy, choose, fetch, get, leave, make, play( 演奏）， sing等。 注意：She brought her boyfriend to the party. Bring a present for Mary. You can leave the cooking to me. Someone left the note for you.
1 I don't know study English. 2 We are don't spent much time playing computer games and chatting. 3 The summer vacation coming. 4 I think study English is very happy. 5 Mr. Wang teach we English is very happy. 6 I like by listening to radio improve my English. 7 I hope hard study English. 8 I hope teacher teach our some way for learning English. 9 How learn English well? 10 I have trouble that learn English. 11 Please give me learn English ways. 12 On my study English,I have many problems.
Hale Waihona Puke 13 In class,I hadly ever understand you tell every wrod. 14 I think you give me some about study English suggestions. 1 5 I ' m E n gl is h i s ve ry b ad ,an d I ' m t h i n k English is very boring. 16 My English is so bad and I'm doesn't like it. 17 I didn't understand by my English teacher teaching. 18 A lot of problems,for example,grammar don't use,wrod don't read,essay don't write. 19 I want to the English teacher teach us write essay. 20 I'm lookinf forward to happy give you teach advice. 21 I have many English words don't read.