初三上英语期末复习 M7～12易错题小结撰稿：孙玲审稿：王晓宁责编：牛新阁易错题小结：1. similarThe Australian lifestyle is very _______.A. similar with usB. similar to usC. similar with oursD. similar to ours正确答案：D解析：be similar to固定搭配。
ours包含lifestyle,故选D。
2. rideWe ____ at the roof of the famous mountains.A. went on a camel ridingB. went on a camel rideC. rode camelD. had a camel’s ride正确答案：B解析：ride在此作名词，短语go on a ride 去坐车/ 骑马等。
3. 介词There are many sheep eating grass ____ the fields and ____ the hills.A. on; onB. at; atC. in; onD. on; in正确答案：C解析：课文原句。
Hill是起伏的，所以在表面；in the field。
4. 介词Why hasn’t Jim come yet? If he doesn’t arrive in five minutes，we’ll go to the cinema ____ him.A. withoutB. exceptC. instead ofD. rather than正确答案：A解析：without是“不带（他）”的意思。
except在这里语句不通。
5. 表示“花费”的表示法How much is this type of car___?A. paidB. costC. worthD. needed正确答案：C解析：be worth是固定搭配，是“价值多少钱”的意思。
6. 定语从句What do you know about Bill Gates, ____ has done a lot in developing software for personalcomputer?A. the manB. the man whoC. heD. whom正确答案：B解析：这是一个定语从句，the man是一个强调。
定语从句中，代主语，则用who。
7. 定语从句I hate the people ___ don’t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. whoever正确答案：A解析：从句中缺主语，先行词为人，用关系代词who。
8. 定语从句This is the place ___ I have ever visited.A. thereB. whenC. whereD. which正确答案：D解析：visit是及物动词，所以从句中缺宾语，用关系代词which。
9. 定语从句He still remembers the days ____he spent with your family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which正确答案：C解析：从句谓语spend缺宾语，用关系代词。
而从spend time on sth.中可知， D不对。
10. 从句The famous scientist grew up ____ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever正确答案：C解析：句译为“他在他出生的地方长大”，故选C，where引导地点状语。
11. 从句A story goes ____ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that正确答案：D解析：从句为一个完整句，说明名词story的内容，是同位语从句，选D。
12. 从句Is this factory ____ you worked at?A. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where正确答案：A解析：把句子变成陈述句可以看出，句子缺少表语，选the one作句子的表语，省略了引导定语从句的关系代词。
13. 从句The Palace Museum is the most amazing place I’ve ever_______.A. goneB. beenC. stayedD. visited正确答案：D解析：若选B，应改为been to,故选D（visit是及物动词）。
14. 从句Who can tell us ______?A. how does an Indian tiger look likeB. what does an Indian tiger look likeC. how an Indian tiger looks likeD. what an Indian tiger looks like正确答案：D解析：因为是宾语从句，look like故用what。
15. 系动词Their talk doesn’t sound _____?A. clearlyB. friendlyC. warmlyD. politely正确答案：B解析：这里只有friendly是形容词，sound是系动词，后接形容词作表语。
16. there be句型The computer doesn’t work well. There _____ something wrong with it.A. seems to beB. seem to beC. seems to haveD. seem to have正确答案：A解析：there be句型，主语是something，所以用单数17. 动词形式The place flew higher and higher until it could no longer____.A. seenB. to be seenC. be seenD. see it正确答案：C解析：主语the place与动词see是被动关系，用被动语态；could be seen是情态动词与被动语态连用。
18. frightenThe movie is so _____that it ____the girl out of the movie theatre.A. frighten; frightenedB. frightening; frightenC. frighten; frighteningD. frightening; frightens正确答案：D解析：frightening形容事物的性质；从句缺谓语，选D。
19. 短语There are many ____in China, such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City.A. place of interestingB. place of interestsC. places of interestD. places of interested正确答案：C解析：place of interest名胜古迹（固定搭配）。
其中interest不可数20. there be句型There is ___ everything to such as a silly person.A. not need to explainB. no need to explainC. no need explainingD. not need explaining正确答案：B解析：there be后接名词，need在这里是名词，用no修饰，此时后接动词ing形式。
21. 介词—Where does the tall boy sit in your classroom? —______ the back.A. OnB. InC. OfD. At正确答案：D解析：at the back在后面；on the back在后背上22. 动词Every student in our class has _____ good progress since last term.A. madeB. takenC. doneD. got正确答案：A解析：make good progress固定搭配。
23. 动词—Have they found a way to stop the flu in the school?—Yes. They have already _____ up with an idea.A. lookedB. putC. comeD. got正确答案：C解析：come up with想出……24. 句子This is a cartoon story _______.A. have a happy endingB. that have a happy endingC. with a happy endingD. what has a happy ending正确答案：C解析：此句如果用定语从句，选项B应将“have”改为“has”；所以选C，介词短语作定语。
25. birthdayMary just has her______.A. 15-year-old birthdayB. 15th birthdayC. 15 birthdayD. 15years old birthday正确答案：B解析：序数词+birthday，固定搭配。
26. 动词Jack _______ enter the competition because he thought the judges were all white, and they might look down upon the black people.A. managed toB. agreed toC. refused toD. decided to正确答案：C解析：这句话的意思是“因为它认为所有的评委都是白人，会看不起黑人”，所以选C。
27. 动词短语—How do we do with our project on Australia?—I will _______ some information on the Internet first.A. look afterB. look atC. look upD. look through正确答案：C解析：look up是查找，比较具体；look through是浏览，比较粗略，范围太大。