表语 双宾 宾补
• 1. Though he had often made his little sister ____, today he was made ____ by his little sister.
• A. cry; to cry B. crying; crying C. cry; cry D. to cry; cry
• He looks tired. 他看起来很累。 • He seems (to be) very sad. 他看起来很伤心。 • He appeared very happy. 他看起来很开心。 • 4)感官系动词(feel, smell, sound, taste) • This kind of cloth feels very soft. 这种布手感很软。 • This flower smells very sweet. 这朵花闻起来很香。 • The idea sounds good. 这主意听起来不错哦! • The snake meat tastes delicious. 这蛇肉好吃极了!
• 然后把一块乳酪装进衣袋里走了。
• Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away.
• 后来,一位邻居告诉了我他的情况。
• Later a neighbor told me about him. • 大家都认识他,他叫珀西.巴顿斯。
• 2. They would not allow him _____ across the enemy line.
• A. to risk going
B. risking to go
• C. for risk to go
D. risk going
• 3. I found the door _____ when I got home.
• A. beat B. to be beating C. beating D. was beating
• 6. You had better get a doctor _____ your bad tooth.
• A. pull out
B. to pull out
• C. pulled out
D. pulling out
• 我刚刚搬进了大桥街的一所房子。昨天一 个乞丐来敲我的门,问我要一顿饭和一杯啤 酒。作为回报,那乞丐头顶地倒立起来,嘴 里还唱着歌。我给了他一顿饭。他把食物吃 完,又喝了酒。然后把一块乳酪装进衣袋里 走了。后来,一位邻居告诉了我他的情况。 大家都认识他,他叫珀西.巴顿斯Percy Buttons
• 作为回报,那乞丐头顶地倒立起来,嘴里还唱着 歌。
• In return for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs.
• 我给了他一顿饭。 • I gave him a meal. • 他把食物吃完,又喝了酒。 • He ate the food and drank the beer
• 。他每月对这条街上的每户人家光顾一次, 总是请求给他一顿饭和一杯啤酒。
• 我刚刚搬进了大桥街的一所房子。 • I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street. • 昨天一个乞丐来敲我的门,问我要一顿饭和一杯
啤酒。
• Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door. He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer.
• 5)变化系动词(become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run)
• He became mad after that. 自那之后,他疯了。 • She grew rich within a short time. 她没多长时间就
富了。
• The tree turned green. 树儿变绿了! • 固定搭配:come true, fall asleep, fall ill, go bad • 6)终止系动词(prove, turn out, “证实”,“变
• Everybody knows him. His name is Percy Buttons
• 他每月对这条街上的每户人家光顾一次,总是请 求给他一顿饭和一杯啤酒。
• He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.
• 7. His remarks left me _____ about his real purpose.
• A. wondered B. wonder C. to wonder D. wondering
• 8. When I caught him ______ me I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.
宾语补足语(动词+宾语+宾补)
• ask, want, beg, invite, force, get, expect, order, cause, teach, tell, persuade, wish, allow, advise, encourage, urge + sb. to do sth.
练一练
• 1. He paid the shopkeeper some money. • 2. He handed me the prize. • 3. The waiter brought a bottle of beer to the man. • 4. He sold all his books to me. • 5. The shop assistant found some curtain material
成” )
• The rumor proved (to be) false. • 这谣言证实有假。
• His plan turned out (to be) a success. • 他的计划终于成功了。
练一练
• 1. 我们遇到(come across)危险时一定要保持冷静(stay)。 • We must stay calm when we come across danger. • 2. 他的计划证实是失败的(failure)。 • His plan proved / turned out to be a failure. • 3. 他的脸摸起来很粗糙(rough)。 • His face feels very rough. • 4. 他已经五十岁了,但看起来很年轻(appear)。 • He is 50, but he apears very young. • 5. 秋天一到,天气就会变得越来越凉了(get)。 • It will get cooler and cooler when autumn comes.
表语、双宾、宾补
表语(系动词的兄弟) ——说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。
• 1)状态系动词(只有be一词) • He is a teacher. 他是一名教师。 • He is ill. 他病了。 • 2)持续系动词(keep, remain, stay, lie, stand) • He always kept silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持
for me. • 6. He did me a big favor. • 7. She showed her husband her new hat. • 8. She promised a reward to the finder. • 9. He gave his son some advice.
• A. cheating B. cheat C. to cheat D. to be cheating
• 9. It’s so cold today, we must keep the fire ________.
• A. to burn B. burning C. burn D. burnt
Homework:在以下五组词中,每组 词任选一个造句
沉默。 • This matter remains a mystery. 此事仍是一个谜。
• I stayed awake all night thinking of them. 我心里想着他们,彻夜未眠。
• He stood still there.他站在那里一动不动。
• 3)表像系动词(用来表示"看起来像"这一概念, 主要有seem, appear, look)
• 10. His uncle left him some money. • 11. He is teaching English to us. • 12. I bought this bunch of flowers for you. • 13. Bring that book to me please. • 14. He offered me a cigarette. • 15. Read me the first photograph. • 16. I’ve ordered some soup for you. • 17. I owe him a lot of money. • 18. Pass the mustard to your father.
双宾语(动词+sb+sth)
• He lent me a book. 他借了本书给我。 • = He lent a book to me. • He sent me a card. 他寄了张卡给我。 • = He sent a card to me. • He passed me the salt. 他把盐递给了我。 • =He passed the salt to me. • She bought me a tie. 她为我买了一条领带。 • = He bought a tie for me. • She made me a cake.她为我做了一个蛋糕。 • =She made a cake for me.