一、选择题1.—How long have you lived in this town?—________2001.A.since B.in. C.for2.The boy read English________every morning ________the age of ten.A.on; in B.on; at C.in; at; D./; at3.—There is a hole in the wall. What is it for?—We have a dog. He can get in or out ________ it.A.past B.through C.across D.over4.—Do you know the girl ________ red skirts?—Yes, she is my sister.A.at B.on C.in D.to5.—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.A.among B.between C.opposite D.beyond6.---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A.on B.to C.for D.with7.Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A.on B.in C.at D.by8.—When is your birthday party?—It's________.A.at six,on May 24th B.on six,this SaturdayC.in six o'clock this afternoon D.on six,at May 24th9.______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A.On; on B.In; in C.On; in D.In; on10.If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A.with B.without C.full of D.out of11.He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A.a,with, B.an,with C.a,of D.an,of12.It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A.as; in B.as; for C.for;for D.for; in13.-What are they talking ________?-I am not sure. Because they are talking ______English, I don't know English .A.to; with B.to; inC.with; about D.about; in14.—What is it _______ English ?—Sorry, I don’t know .A.in B.with C.from D.on15.My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A.on; on B.in; in C.on; in D.in; on16.Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A.in; has B.in a; has a C.in; with D.in a; with a 17.Jim and Tim are talking _______ the phone.A.at B.on C.with D.in18.Bill doesn't like playing football,but he often watches football matches (比赛)_____ TV. A.in B.on C.to D.with19.My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A.in; in B.in; on C.on; in D.on; on20.It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A.of B.for C.to D.with21.There________ a hamburger and bananas________there.A.is;in B.are;in C.is;/ D.are;/ 22.—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?—I usually get up __________ about s ix o’clock.A.in; at B.on; at C.at; at D.on; on23.He has a garden __________ a lot of flowers.A.has B.there is C.with24.Can you jiaozi English?A.say;with B.speak;in C.say;in D.tell;about25.I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first.A.at B.in C.on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你在这个镇上住了多久了?——自2001年以来。
考查时间介词,根据问句中的疑问词为how long“多久”,询问时间段,且该句为现在完成时态,对照选项可知since 2001意为“自从2001年”,表示动作发生在过去一直持续到现在,通常用与现在完成时态,in 2001,“在2001年”表示过去的一个时间,通常用于一般过去时态,故排除B;for+时间段,排除C;故选A。
2.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:那男孩十岁时每天早晨读英语。
考查介词辨析。
on 在……后加星期几,节日前,具体的日期;in 在……;后加一天中的上午,下午或晚上;加月份,年,季节等;at加具体的时间点,或固定搭配。
every morning 每天早上,前面不加介词;短语at the the age of…表示“在某人多大岁的时候” at the age of ten表示“在10岁的时候”。
根据题意,故选D。
3.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——墙上有个洞。
这是干什么的?——我们有一条狗。
他可以通过它进出。
考查介词辨析。
past在另一边;到另一侧;through通过,内部的通过;across横穿,从一般到另一边;over上方,穿过。
根据“We have a dog. He can get in or out”可知下文是“小狗可以通过它进出”,根据题意,故选B。
4.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你知道穿红裙子的那个女孩吗?——是的,她是我的妹妹。
考查介词辨析。
at在……;on在……上;in穿,在……; to到……。
根据下文“Yes, she is my sister.”可知上文是“穿红裙子的那个女孩”,in red skirts表示“介词短语作后置定语”。
the girl in red skirts表示“穿红衣服的那个女孩”,根据题意,故选C。
5.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——Zoe,你怎样看待幸福?——我认为幸福是介于太多和太少之间的一个中转站。
考查介词辨析。
A. among在…中间,指三者或三者以上的中间;B. between在…之间,在两者之间;C. opposite在…的对面;D. beyond超过、超越。
根据I think happiness is a waystation too much and too little.可知句意为“我认为幸福是介于太多和太少之间的一个中转站。
”由后面的too much and too little,可知是介于两者之间,所以应用between,故答案选B。
6.D解析:D【解析】句意:——你想要一些咖啡吗?——是的,请给我一些牛奶。
我更喜欢带有牛奶的咖啡。
prefer sth to sth更喜欢做某事而不是喜欢做另一件某事;根据Yes, and please get me some milk.可知此处表示喜欢咖啡,更喜欢带有牛奶的咖啡,此处作定语用介词短语with milk,故选D。
7.A解析:A【解析】句意:江苏发展峰会于5月20日在南京开幕。
考查介词辨析题。
表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等用 at;泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间,一般用 in;若表示星期几或某一特定的日期,则用 on;表示“到……时为止”或“不迟于……”用by。
本句May 20th是特定日期,需用on。
根据句意语境,可知选A。
点睛:时间介词是英语中的经典考题。
表示时间的介词很多:一、at, on, in (A) at表示“在某一时刻,某一时点”;(B) on表示“在具体某一天或某天的上、下午”;(C) in表示“在某世纪、年、季度、月、周”以及泛指的上、下午、晚上。
二、for, during, through (A) for后接“一段时间”,表示某事持续多久,后接时间段,多与完成时连用;(B) during表示“在……期间”;(C) through表示“一直……,自始至终”。