常见带介词的to短语be / get / become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢;癖好be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote on eself to 献身于;专心于be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取；准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…•使…沦为be attached to 附属于；喜欢；依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to 为… 所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to 被判处be conn ected to 禾口… 连在一起be exposed to 暴露于；遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare …to…把… 比作…be en gaged to 与… 订婚be / become / get accustomed to // accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯be en gaged to 与… 订婚get dow n to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对;不喜欢；不赞成put one ' mind to 全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望stick to 坚持pay atte nti on to 注意attend to 专心;注意;照料see to 负责;注意con tribute to 对…作贡献；有助于make con tributio ns to 对… 作贡献apply on eself to 致力于come close to 几乎;将近reply to 回答add to增加add up to 加起来inaddition to 除…之外turn to转向;求助于feel up to能胜任于look up to 尊敬admit to 承认bel ong to属于take to喜爱开始cli ng to 附着fall to开始respond to 回答;对…作出回应accustom on eself to使自己习惯于amount to 等于prefer…to… 更喜欢set anexample to 给…树立榜样refer to 谈到;参考查阅agree to sth. 同意某事(比较：agree to do sth. 做某事)prefer…to… 更喜欢take / make a trip to 至U… 地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来turn a bli nd eye to 对…视而不见turna deaf ear to 对… 充耳不闻show honor to 向…表示敬意put an end to(bring …to an end) 结束set fire to 放火烧drink (a toast) to 为..... 干杯propose a toast to 提议......happen to …发生了.... 事occur to sb. 想起;想至U total up to 总计达be close to 几乎;将近hold to坚持；抓住help on eself to 随便用...hold on to 抓住;固守同意do harm to 对..... 有害处do wrong to 冤枉某人date back to 追溯到when it comes to … 谈至U ...... 时come to 来到；达到；结果为（比较：come to do sth 逐渐做某事）give an eye to 着眼于have an eye to doing 打算the key to ...... 的答案describe to 向 .... 描述treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃...trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人pay a visit to 参观.....................access to进入；取得的方法be a stranger to 不习惯对..... 陌生on one ' way to 在去某处的路上；在达成某事的过程中be kind to 对 ..... 和善be importa nt to 对 .... 重要be senior to 年龄长于.....be equal to 禾口 .. 相等be particular to ...... 所特有的（比较：be particular about对.... 过于讲究；挑剔）be subject to 服从;隶属;易遭受患be familiar to 为..... 熟悉be similar to 和.... 相似be ope n to 对.... 开放be loyal to 对..... 忠诚be helpful to 对....有益处be useful to 对.... 有用be good to sb 对某人好（比较：be good for 对•… 有益处）be bad to 对.... 不好be bad for（比较：对.... 有害处）be new to 对..... 不习惯;对.... 陌生as to关于；至于next to（否定词前）几乎；be due to do sth.预定要做某事next to ....... 的旁边due to 由于；归因于....thanks to 多亏了；由于owing to 由于；因的缘故in / with regard to 关于in /with relation to 关于；就............................. 而论subject to 在..... 条件下;依照be give n to 沉溺于be related to 与… 相关getdown to 着手做lead to 着手做object to / beopposed to 反对put one ' mind to 全神贯注于beequal to 胜任devote on eself to 献身于give rise to引起look forward to 盼望pay atte nti on to 注意lead to 通向see to 负责access to 接近（某地的）方法be addicted to 沉溺于… 对…上瘾accord ing to 根据con tribute to 为… 作贡献如：1. access to 接近泄入保地的）方法；通路The only access to that buildi ng is along that muddy track.到那栋建筑的唯一通路是沿着那条泥泞的路走。
2. according to 按照,依照,视...... 而定The work was done accord ing to his in structi ons. 那工作是依照他的指示做的。
3. be addicted to 沉溺于..... ,对 ... 上瘾He became addicted to the drug.他上了毒瘾。
4. bel ong to 属于This dictionary belongs to me.这本词典是我的。
5. con tribute to 为 .. 做贡献,为..... 撰稿Everyone should con tribute what he or she can afford to society.人人都应该尽自己的能力为社会做贡献。
6. devote to 献身，致力于 ....He has devoted his life to help ing disabled people.他一生献身于帮助残疾人。
7. due to 因为，由于... 而起His late ness was due to the very heavy traffic on the motorway.他迟到是因高速公路上车辆过多所致。
8. be equal to 与..... 相当，有能力胜任 ... 的Bill is quite equal to running the office.比尔的能力足以管理这个部门。
9. get close to 靠近，接近Today many people like to go out to get close to n ature.如今许多人喜欢到户外去接近大自然。
10. get down to 开始做某事，认真处理某事It's time I got down to some serious work.我该认真干点正事了。
11. hold to 忠于……,坚持，遵循Whatever your argume nt, I shall hold to my decisi on.不管你怎样争辩，我将坚持我的决定。
12. help on eself to 自取，自用（食物，饮料等）Help yourself to a cigarette.请随便用香烟吧。
13. look forward to 盼望，期待We are so much look ing forward to see ing you aga in.我们非常盼望再见到你。
15. prefer…to…两者间更喜欢 ...I prefer walk ing to cycli ng. 我愿意步行，不愿意骑自行车。
16. pay atte ntion to 注意Pay atte nti on to what the teacher is talk ing about!注意老师说的话！17. refer to 提到,涉及到，关系到,参考,查阅What I have to say refers to all of you. 我要说的事和你们大家都有关。
18. relate to 与..... 有关,涉及 ...Wealth is seldom related to happ in ess.财富鲜于幸福有关。
19. see to 照看或处理某事物Will you see to the arran geme nts for the next committee meeti ng?你来处理下次委员会会议安排，好吗？20. stick to坚持，不改变或不放弃We don 'twant to hear your opinions; stick to the facts!我们不想听你的想法，只讲事实！21. turn to 转向，求助于,转而做The more depressed he got, the more he turned to drink.他情绪越低落越是借酒浇愁。