英语缩写语A1ST first 第一级，首次2ry second spray二次喷水3-E3-element三冲量A alarm报警abnormal异常，反常的ABS absolute绝对、绝对的absence of brush无刷AC alternating current交流电accept接受ACCU accumulation累加、累计ACK acknowledge确认Ackn acknowledge确认ACP air compressor空压机ACT active有效active power有功adjuster调整者A/D analog/digital模/数转换ADS automatic dispatch system 自动调度系统ADS auto diagnostic system自动诊断系统AFT after之后AH airheater空预器air air空气air-vent valve通风阀analog模拟ANN annunciation指示通告AP automatic process自动处理AP air preheater 暖风器archive存档，档案AS纯度开关AS Automation system自动系统ASS auto. Sync.自动同期ASD alarm sequence display报警序列显示ash handling plant除灰设备ash-sluicing pump灰冲洗泵ATC automatic turbine control汽机自动控制atmosphere大气、大气压atomizing雾化atomization steam雾化蒸汽attenuation oil station稀油站auth.authorization授权、批准AUTO STDN RESET 自动复置气缸Auto.automantic自动的aux. Boiler辅助锅炉AUX auxiliary辅助auxiliary oil pump辅助油泵AUXS auxiliary steam辅助蒸汽AVG average平均AVR auto. voltage regulator自动电压调节器axial displace轴向位移axial flow plenum blowerwith adjustable moving 动叶可调轴流式FDF blades 送风机Bback后部back up备用backspace退格，返回back wash反冲洗balances平衡ball cleaning胶球清洗bar棒、线BATT battery电池battery voltage电池电压BCP boiler water circulation pump炉水循环泵BCS burner control system燃烧器控制系统bearing轴承BF before之前BF boiler follow锅炉跟踪BFPT boiler feedwaterpump turbine给水泵小机bias偏差binary二进制（开关量）blade叶片，刀形开关blade pitch动叶开度BLD blowdown排污BLK block闭锁BLK DEC block decreasing闭锁减BLK INC block increasing闭锁增BLR boiler 锅炉BM boiler master锅炉主控BMCR boiler max capacity rate锅炉最大负荷BMS burner management system燃烧器管理系统BOP bearing oil pump轴承油泵box箱bottom底部BP bypass旁路BP loca BP local旁路就地BRG bearing轴承BRK breaker断路器，开关量BSOD burner shut off damper 燃烧器关断挡板BST booster前置，增压BST P booster pump前置泵burner燃烧器bus bar母线BUSH bush轴瓦BWCP boiler water cycle pump炉水循环泵Ccabinet柜、厨cable电缆cancel取消CAPA capacity容量capacitive reactance容抗case壳体cavity空腔，内腔CCCW close cycle cooling water闭式循环水CCS coordinate control system协调控制系统chemical desalter化学除盐设备CDTY conductivity电导率CEP condensate pump凝结水泵CF coal feeder 给煤机channel通道chemical化学的CHG change改变character特点，特性CHK check逆止、检查chest室箱Chng change改变CIRC circle循环CL close 关CLCT collect收集come来CLG cooling 冷却CLN clean清洁的CLR cooler冷却器CLS close 关coal煤coal on belt皮带上有煤code记号，编号coil线圈colour=color颜色COMM common公用commutators换向器complete完成，完全的compress压缩compressor压缩机computer计算机con control控制COND condenser凝汽器condensate pump凝结水泵cond. transfer pump凝结水输送水泵config.configuration组态，构造CONT continuous连续contact触头，触点constant pressure定压continuous blowdown连排corner角counting统计CP coupler耦合器crit criterion判断，判据crusher 碎渣机CTRL control控制control output控制输出control panel控制板CU compact unit压缩单元CUR current电流，当前，现行的current selections当前选择current time当前时间cursor光标curve曲线cut off断开，关闭，切除CV control valve控制阀CW cooling water冷却水CWP circulation water pump循环水泵cycle循环，周期CYL cylinder汽缸DDA digital/analog数模转换DAN demand要求damp damper挡板DAS data acquisition system数据采集系统Date 日期，数据data analysis数据分析DC direct current直流DCS distributed control system离散控制系统DE drived end驱动端DEA deaerator除氧器deaerator circulation pump除氧循环泵DEC decreasing降低DEG degree度delete删除DEH digital eletric hydraulic数字电液调节系统DEMIN demineralizer除盐装置Depot备份DESH desuperheater减温器desuperheating reducingvalve减温减压阀deviation偏差DEV device设备device maintenance设备维护DI data input数字量输入diaphragm隔板DIFF difference差difference EXP.差胀DIR direction方向dirty脏污的DISC discharge排出DISH discharge出口disc valve蝶阀DISP displace位移DISP display显示dispose of处理，处置DMD demand命令DMP damper挡板door门DP difference pressure差压DPU distributed process unit分布式处理单元downcomer下降管draught通风DRN drain疏水drum汽包DSC discrepant矛盾DYN dynamic动态EECC eccentricity偏心ECO economizer省煤器ECON economizer省煤器efficiency效率EH eletric hydraulic纯电调系统electrostatic precipitators电除尘器ELEV elevation层EMG emergency紧急的EN enable可操怍enbl.enable可操怍enter输入，回车EOP emergency oil pump事故油泵，直流油泵error出错，错误ES engineering system工程系统ETS emergency turbine stop事故停机event 事件event review事件一览EXC exciter励磁机EXCI exciter励磁机exc.excess超过exchanger交换器execute执行EXH exhaust排放EXP expansion膨胀EXT extract抽汽extractor排烟机FF fault故障FC function area功能区FCB fast cut back快速返回FDF forced draft fan送风机FDBK feedback反馈FDF forced draft fan送风机feed regulation给水调节器Feedb.feedback反馈feeder给煤机feedforward前馈FID function identification功能说明（功能名）field区域filtering过滤final最后的fire fight灭火，消防fired点火，火，开启firing点火firing rate燃烧率flame火焰flame detector火焰监视器FLH TNK flash tank扩容器flight失败flood填充flow流动，流量force强制FR （FRN）front前面的frame框、座FREQ frequency频率FSSS furnace safety supervisionsystem炉膛安全监视系统FST fast 快速fuel燃料FUP function process功能程序FURN furnace炉膛fuses熔断器FW feedwater给水feedwater flow给水流量FWP feedwater pump给水泵Ggas烟气gate门，闸GBP guide bearing pump导向轴承油泵gear齿轮GEN generator发电机GLD gland汽封ground接地group组governor stage调节级GV(IV)governor valve调门guide向导，指南Hhalf半，一半H high高hardware log硬件记录HEA high energy arc ignitor高能点火器HDR header集箱HH high high高高hierarchy等级Horiz horizontal水平的hot热的hot well热井hot well level热井水位house房HP high pressure高压HP. Htr emerg drainFLH tank高加事故疏水扩容器H. T. Fuses高压熔断器HTR heater加热器HYD hydraulic液压IIA instrument air仪用空气I&C instrument and control仪控IDF induced draft fan引风机id.identification说明IDF induced draft fan引风机IGN ignitor点火器IN inlet入口INC increasing增加index索引，目录，符号IND indication指示INDU industry工业inductive reactance感抗inerting充惰information信息init initial预置INR inner内部in progress在进行INS inside内部INSTRMNT instrument仪器的insulator绝缘子INTR interlock联锁interrupted中断，断开，阻止interval间隔invalid无效的ion离子(HP)IP intermediate press中压、中压缸isolate隔离，分离isolation隔离IV intercept valve中压调门JJACK jack顶轴JNT joint连接Kkeyboard键盘keyswitch钥匙开关knife switches闸刀开关LLA limit alarms限值报警L low低L left左last末级latch挂闸，复置latter后面的LCV level control valve水位调节阀LDC load demand computer负荷指令计算机leak泄漏legend插图说明，图例LG large大的lightning arrestor避雷针line线LIQ liquid液体LK link连接LL low low低低LMT limit限值load负荷LOCA local就地log报表，记录，日志log on登录logic逻辑LP low pressure低压LS level switch 液位开关LUB lube. oil润滑油LUBE lubricate润滑loop回路LV low voltage低电压lve limit value限值LVL level水位Mmain主要的main drive主驱动MAINTN maintain维护，修理MAN manual手动manifold集管，总管，集合管MANUAL INTR PIPE手动遮断母管MCC motor control centre动力控制中心MCR max. continuous rating最大连续负荷MDBFP motor drived boilerBFPT(汽泵)feedwater pump电动给水泵MECH mechanism机械MECH OVER SPEED机械超速menu菜单MFT main fuel trip主燃料跳闸MID middle 中间mill磨煤机MIN minimum最小MIX mixture混合MKUP makeup补充MN main主monitoring监测motor cavity temperature马达腔室温度MOP main oil pump主油泵MSCW mechanical seal cooling water机械密封冷却水MSP main steam pipe主汽管MTR mill trip磨跳闸MTR motor 马达MTR main transformer主变压器MV motor valve电动阀MW megawatts功率Nnatural自然natural circulation自然循环n number数字NDE not drived end非驱动端new新No.number第几号NOR normal正常，标准的nozzle喷嘴nozzle diaphragm喷嘴室nozzle chamber喷嘴室OO oxygen氧气OCCW open circle cooling water开式循环水occw shutdown pump停机泵OFT oil fuel trip燃料油跳闸OIL DISPOS oil dispose of除油oiler注油器oil gun油枪oil gun advanced/retracted油枪伸进/退出oil leak test燃油泄漏试验OLC open loop control开环控制old旧OM operating & monitoring操作及监视on开on line在线OP oil pump油泵OPC overspeed protection control超速保护控制open开operator操作员OT operation terminal操作终端OUT outlet出口outside外部的，浅的，表面output voltage输出电压output current输出电流OV over超过overfire air damper过燃风挡板overload过负荷OV INTR V over intercept valve超速遮断阀PPA Duct/furnace ΔP一次风管与炉膛差压P.C.GATE pulv. coal gate煤粉关断门Pa pascal帕PA primary air一次风PAF primary air fan一次风机parameters参数PASOD primary air shut off damper 一次风关断挡板password口令PC power center动力中心PDS pressure different switch压差变送开关peak峰permit允许PER permanent耐久的period BLD .EXP tank定排扩容器periodic blowdown定期排污Phys.physical物理pipe管子PL pressure low压力低platen屏plots绘图仪PLT plant电厂，设备PMP pump水泵pock 激活point search点搜索polisher除盐装置POS position位置PP pump水泵prc.process操作precipitator除尘器Presel.preselect预选PRESS pressure压力pressure controller压力调节器PRI primary 一次，正向priority lower超驰减priority raiser超弛增proc.process操作processor处理器proper固有的、特有的process diagram icons过程图标process valve过程量PROT protect保护protection保护PRT print打印PS pressure switch压力开关PU process unit处理单元pulse脉冲PULV pulverizer磨煤机Pulv. Ign. Required磨点火能量请求purge吹扫PURE purity纯度push button按钮put in投入，接入PWR power能量，电源，功率Rrate of change of load负荷变化率rate of change of speed速度变化率R right右RADL radial径向range范围rated outer of unit机组额定负荷RB runback快速减负荷reactive power无功ready准备好的，就绪REAR rear后部RECIRC recircle再循环reck failure 支流器故障RECYC recycle再循环redundancy loss冗余失效REMO remote遥控reset复位resume恢复REQ requirement要求REV reverse反向RH reheater再热器rotor转子RTN return回来，返回rotation旋转，转动RTR rotor转子rundown负荷迫降runup负荷迫升RV（RSV）reheat stop valve中压主汽门SS simulated仿真SA second air二次风SAF seal fan密封风机safety valve安全阀sample取样save确认，存储SBY standby备用scale刻度scan扫描scanner监视器，扫描器scan.cooling air fan扫描冷却风机SCRN screen屏、幕、帘scroll bar滚动条SCS sequence control system顺序控制系统seal密封SEC secondary二次的，副向SEL select选择sensor传感器SEQ sequence顺序sequential valve顺序阀控制setp.setpoint设定值setter调节器SG subgroup子组SGC subgroup control子组控制subloop子循环SH superheater 过热器shaft轴shell壳套shift diary班日志show flame显示火焰shutdown停机，关闭，停运shunt分流shunt adjuster分流调整装置shutdown停机SID signal indentification信号说明（信号名）single valve单阀控制sliding pressure滑压sootblowing system吹灰系统SL station load负荷SOB seal oil backup pump密封油备用泵SOL solenoid valve电磁阀sootblower吹灰器SP setpoint设定值SPD speed速度SPR seperator分离器SPRT seperator分离器spray喷射SST start-up/standby transformer起/备变压器stall喘振st status状态STA stator定子STA station站stator core and ventilatingducts定子铁心及风道STG stage级steam generator蒸汽发生器，锅炉STM steam蒸汽stock原料，材料stop停止STR stator定子stress应力structure 结构，特点STRT start启动STUP startup启动SU server unit服务单元state状态substation变电站，变电所SUCT suction入口SUPP supply供给，提供，补充support支持SV solenoid valve电磁阀SWH switch开关switch yard开关柜，开关站symbol符号，信号，象征SYS system系统Sync.synchronous同步的，同时发生的TT tolerance容限tail后部targ.target目标TDBFP turbine drived boilerfeedwater pump汽动给水泵TEMP temperature温度temperature controller温度控制器text文本TF turbine follow汽机跟踪TH temperature high温度高THR thrust推力tilt摆角，倾斜，仰角time时间timed out超时title标题TMCR turbine max. continuousrating最大保证功率工况TNK tank水箱torque力矩TPC throttle pressure control主蒸汽压力控制tracking调节，目标跟踪TRAN transformer变送器、输送trend display趋势显示trend modify趋势修改trip跳闸trouble故障，事故TSI turbine supervisory instument汽机监视仪表tube管子TURB turbine 汽轮机turbine main oil pump汽轮机主油泵turbo generator汽轮发电机TURN turning盘车TV throttle valve主汽门type类型Uunacknowledge未确认UPS uninterrupted power supply不间断电源up arrow向上Vvalue entry field数据输入区V valve阀门VAC vacuum真空vacuum circuit breakers真空断路器vane叶片，导向叶片VAR variable变量vari.variable变量VDU visual display unit可见显示设备vent通风管，排出vent fan排风机Vert vertical垂直的VIRB vibrate振动vltg voltage电压VOLT voltage电压VP variational pressure变压Wwall墙壁W warn警告whole全部，整个W/F windy box/furnace风箱/炉膛warm暖warm-up oil 暖炉油warm-up piping water暖泵水wheel轮worm蜗杆worm wheel turn gear蜗轮盘车WTR water水water curtain spray水幕喷水，水帘喷水water wall水冷壁window窗口信息报警语句AAlarm fault init.SHUTDOWN关时未关到位报警Alarm fault init. STARTUP 开时未开到位报警Auto cmd. automatic自动指令在自动Auto cmd. down自动降低指令来Auto cmd. man/OLC自动指令在手动/开环控制Auto cmd. SHUTDOWN 关程控的自动指令Auto cmd. STARTUP 开程控的自动指令Auto cmd. up自动升高指令来Auto. cmd. OFF/CLOESD 自动指令停/关Auto. cmd. ON/OPEN 自动指令开Auto. cmd. STOP 自动指令停Auto. command CLOSE自动关指令来Auto. command OPEN自动开指令来Automat. commands disabled自动指令闭锁Automatic acknowledge自动确认Automatic cmd OFF模块自动切除Automatic cmd ON模块自动投入BBlk. auto cmd.闭锁自动指令Blk. ctrl. cmd. CLOSED 控制指令关被闭锁Blk. ctrl. cmd. OPEN 控制指令开被闭锁Blk. OM oper.手动操作被闭锁Block alarm protection闭锁保护报警Both plant feedback双设备反馈CChangeover blk.参数设置，不允许切换Chng. to man. on f.故障情况切为手动Cmd. device 1 ON设备1启动命令Cmd. device 2 ON设备2启动命令Cmd. device 3 ON设备3启动命令Common ackn.报警被自动确认Ctrl. var. decreasing正在关Ctrl. var. increasing正在开DDisable automatic mode自动控制方式被闭锁double one device 1反馈全为 1double one device 2反馈全为 1double one device 3反馈全为 1double zero device 1反馈全为 0double zero device 2反馈全为 0double zero device 3反馈全为 0EEnable down 允许降低Enable OFF 允许模块切除Enable ON允许模块投入Enable open 允许升高Enable SHUTDOWN允许关Enable STARTUP允许开Enabling CLOSE允许关Enabling OPEN允许开External fault外部故障External setpoint外部设定FFeedb. f. 1 OFF关反馈全为“1”Feedb. f. 1 ON开反馈全为“1”Feedb. f. 2 CLOSED 关反馈全为“0”Feedb. f. 2 OPEN 开反馈全为“0”Feedb. OFF/CLOSED 全关反馈Feedb. ON/OPEN 全开反馈Feedback auto OFF模块自动切除反馈Feedback auto ON模块自动投入反馈Feedback man/OLC手动/开环反馈Feedback OFF反馈停Feedback ON反馈开GGroup alarm acknowledgem.组自动确认报警IInit. swtch. cmd. 1dev.预置一台设备启动Init. swtch. cmd. 2dev.预置两台设备启动Internal setpoint内部设定LLower output limit降低输出极限NNo common crit.无判断条件No operator auth. con. vari.闭锁操作员控制OOperator guide mode演示PPlant feedb. SHUTDOWN 关程控结束Plant feedb. STARTUP 开程控结束Prc. enbl. automatic允许自动操作Prc. enbl. man/OLC允许手动/开环控制操作Prc. enbl. OFF/CLOSED停/关操作允许Prc. enbl. ON/OPEN 开操作允许Presel. device 1预选设备1 Presel. device 2预选设备2 Presel. device 3预选设备3 Proc. enbl. OFF/CLOSED停/关操作允许Program SHUTDOWN关程控正在进行Program STARTUP开程控正在进行Prot. alarm blk.闭锁保护报警指令Prot. cmd.保护指令来Prot. cmd. OFF/CLOESD 保护命令停/关Prot. cmd. ON/OPEN 保护命令开Prot. OFF/CLOSED保护停/关（表示保护指令来）Prot. ON/OPEN保护开(表示保护指令来）Protection command CLOSE保护关指令来Protection command OPEN保护开指令来PROTECTION DOWN保护关PROTECTION UP保护开Pulse脉冲RREDUNDANCY LOSS冗余失效Req. n. Met aft. init按规定两台设备启动一台，一台也未启动Req.n.met aft.fault一台设备故障，另一台未自启Req. n. met aft. crit判断条件达到要求，另一台设备未启动Reset by torque OFF关过力矩复位Reset by torque ON开过力矩复位Rntm. exc. lve st. dsc离限超时Runtime exc. total运行（全程）超时Runtime error运行时间错误SSimultan. process即时操作ST. d. OFF/CLS→ON/OPEN从关到开状态矛盾ST. d. ON/OPEN→OFF/CLS从开到关状态矛盾St. disc. mon. blk.闭锁状态矛盾的报警St. dsc. CLS aft. OPEN开后仍关状态矛盾St. dsc. OPEN aft. CLS关后仍开状态矛盾Status discrepancy状态矛盾Setp. running down设定值降低Setp. running up设定值升高Switchgear fault开关故障Switchover to manual on fault设备故障时切为手动TTarg. st. ON/OPEN 目标状态开Test position试验位置Torque CLOSED f.关过力矩Torque OPEN f.开过力矩TOTAL FAILURE全部失效Trgt st. OFF/CLOSED 目标状态停/关UUndervoltage低电压 Upper output limit升高输出极限U-vltg. Time rng.低电压超时。